GRE Vocab Flashcards
Memorize GRE words
Abate
v. to lessen in intensity or degree
Aberrant
adj. deviating from the norm
Abjure
v. to renounce of reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid
Abrogate
v. to abolish or annul by authority; put down
Abscission
n. act of cutting off or removing
Abscond
v. to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide
Abstain
v. to refrain from an activity
Abstruse
adj. hard to understand
Accolade
n. an expression of praise; an award
Accretion
n. growth, increase by successive addition, build up
Acerbic
adj. having a sour or bitter taste or character
Acumen
n. quick, keen, or accurate knowledge or insight
Admonish
v. to reprove; to express warning or disapproval
Adroit
adj. adept, dexterous
Adulation
n. excessive praise; intense adoration
Adulterate
v. to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients
Adumbrate
v. to foreshadow vaguely, intimate, suggest, or outlibe sketchily
Advocate
v. to argue for or support a cause
Aesthetic
adj. dealing with, appreciative of , or responsive to art or the beautiful
Aggrandize
v. To increase in intensity, power, or prestige; to make appear greater
Alacrity
n. eager and enthusiastic willingness
Alchemy
n. a magical or wonderful transformation
Alloy
v. to commingle; to debase by mixing with something inferior
Amalgamate
v. to combine several elements into a whole
Ambiguity
n. uncertainty in meaning
Ambivalence
n. the quality of having opposing ideas or feelings
Ameliorate
v. to make better or more tolerable
Amenable
adj. agreeable; responsive to suggestion
Anachronism
n. something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context
Anathema
n. a solemn or ecclesiastical curse; accused or thoroughly loathed person or thing
Anodyne
adj. soothing
Anomaly
n. deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality
Antagonize
v. to irritate or cause hostility
Antipathy
n. aversion, dislike
Antithetical
adj. diametrically opposed, as in antithesis
Apathy
n. lack of interest or feeling
Apocryphal
adj. of dubious authenticity or origin; spurious
Apogee
n. farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith
Apostate
n. one who abandons long-held religious or political convictions, a betrayer of a cause
Apotheosis
n. deification, glorification to godliness, the perfect example
Apposite
adj. appropriate, pertinent, relevant, apropos
Apprise
v. give notice to, inform
Approbation
n. an expression of approval or praise
Appropriate
v. to take for one’s own use, confiscate
Arabesque
n. complex, ornate design
Arcane
adj. mysterious, abstruse, esoteric, knowable only to initiates
Archaic
adj. outdated; associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive time
Arduous
adj. strenuous, taxing, requiring significant effort
Arrant
adj. impudent; in every way, being completely such, bare-faced, utter
Arrest
v. to suspend; to engage
Articulate
v. to enunciate or pronounce clearly; to express oneself clearly
Artless
adj. completely without guile; natural, without artificiality
Ascetic
n. one who practices rigid self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion
Asperity
n. severity, rigor; roughness, harshness; acrimony, irritability
Aspersion
n. an act of defamation or maligning
Assiduous
adj. diligent, hardworking
Assuage
v. to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify
Astringent
adj. having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe
Attenuate
v. to rarefy, weaken or make thinner, lessen
Audacious
adj. daring and fearless; recklessly bold
Augury
n. omen, portent, the reading of omens
August
adj. majestic, venerable
Auspice
n. protection or support, patronage
Auspicious
adj. favorable, propitious, successful, prosperous
Austere
adj. without adornment; bare; severely simple’ ascetic
Avarice
n. greed, especially for wealth
Aver
v. to state as a fact; to confirm or support
Axiom
n. a universally recognized principle; a generally accepted or common saying
Baleful
adj. sinister, pernicious, ominous
Bane
n. cause of injury, source of harm; source or persistent frustration
Beatify
v. to bless, make happy, or ascribe a virtue to; to regard as saintly
Bedizen
v. to adorn, especially in a cheap, showy manner; festoon, caparison
Beguile
v. to influence by trickery, flattery, ect; to mislead
Belie
v. to give false impression of, to misrepresent
Bellicose
adj. belligerent, pugnacious, warlike
Benign
adj. favorable, harmless
Bent
n. leaning, inclination, proclivity, tendency
Blandish
v. to coax with flattery, toady or fawn
Blithe
adj. carefree, merry
Boisterous
adj. loud , noisy, rough, lacking restraint
Bolster
v. to provide support or reinforcement
Bombastic
adj. pompous; grandiloquent
Boor
n. rude of insensitive person; lout; yokel
Bridling
v. to control or hold back, restrain
Broach
v. to bring up, announce, begin to talk about
Brook
v. to tolerate, endure, countenance
Bucolic
adj. rustic and pastoral; characteristics of rural areas and their inhabitants
Burgeon
v. to grow rapidly or flourish
Burnish
v. to polish, rub to a shine
Byzantine
adj. labyrinthine, complex
Cacophony
n. harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
Cadge
v. to sponge, beg, or mooch
Cajole
v. inveigle, coax, wheedle, sweet talk
Calumniate
v. to slander, make a false accusation
Canny
adj. careful, cautious, knowing
Canon
n. an established set of principles or code of laws often religious in nature
Capricious
adj. inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic; unpredictable
Cardinal
adj. of basic importance or consequences; primary
Carnality
n. something relating to the body or flesh
Castigation
n. severe criticism or punishment
Catalyst
n. substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thin that causes change
Causality
n. the relationship between cause and effect
Caustic
adj. burning or stinging; caused corrosion
Censure
v. to criticize severely; to officially rebuke
Chaos
n. condition of confusion or unpredictability
Chary
adj. wary; cautious; sparing
Chasten
v. to chastise or correct; subdue
Chauvinist
n. one blindly devoted to a group of which one is a member
Chic
adj. stylish and fashionable; sophistication in dress
Chicanery
n. trickery or subterfuge
Chimera
n. an illusion
Choleric
adj. tending toward anger
Churlish
adj. boorish, vulgar, loutish, difficult and intractable
Circumscribe
v. enclose within bounds; limit or confine, especially narrow
Clangorous
adj. making a loud, resonant sound
Coalesce
v. to come together; to fuse or unite
Coda
n. concluding section to a musical or literary piece; something that concludes or completes
Cogent
adj. appealing forcible to the mind or reason; convincing
Color
v. to change as if by dyeing, influence, distort, or gloss over
Commensurate
adj. matching, corresponding, or proportionate in degree, size, amount, or other property
Complaisance
n. the willingness to comply with the wishes of others
Confound
v. to cause to the confused; to frustrate
Connoisseur
n. an informed and astute judge in matters of taste;
expert
Contrite
adj. regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness
Convention
n. a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude
Convoluted
adj. complex or complicated
Corrigible
adj. capable of being set right, correctable, reparable
Countenance
v. to approve of or tolerate
Cozen
v. to deceive, beguile, hoodwink
Craven
adj. contemptibly fainthearted, pusillanimous, lacking any courage
Credulous
adj. tending to believe too readily; gullible
Crescendo
n. a gradual increase in intensity, particular in music
Culpable
adj. deserving blame
Cynicism
n. an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness
Damp
v. to diminish the intensity or check something, such as a sound or feeling
Daunt
v. to intimidate or dismay
Dearth
n. smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; lack
Debacle
n. rout, fiasco, complete failure
Debunk
v. to expose as being pretentious, false, or
exaggerated
Decorum
n. politeness or appropriateness of conduct or behavior
Deleterious
adj. injurious; harmful
Demur
v. to question or oppose
Denigrate
v. blacken, belittle, sully, defame, disparage
Denouement
n. an outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot
Deprecate
v. to disparage or belittle
Depredate
v. to plunder, pillage, ravage or destroy; to exploit in a predatory manner
Derision
n. scorn, ridicule, contemptuous treatment
Derivative
adj. unoriginal, obtained from another source
Desiccate
v. to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull
Desuetude
n. disuse
Desultory
adj. random; thoughtless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose
Detraction
n. slandering, verbal attack, aspersion
Diaphanous
adj. transparent, gauzy
Diatribe
n. harsh denunciation
Didactic
adj. intending to teach or instruct
Diffident
adj. reserved, shy, unassuming; lacking in self
confidence
Digress
v. to stray from the point; to go off on a tangent
Dilate
v. to become wider or more open
Dilatory
adj. causing delay, procrastinating
Dilettante
n. one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge
Din
n. loud sustained noise
Dirge
n. a mournful song or poem for the dead
Disabuse
v. to undeceive; to set right
Discomfit
v. to defeat, put down
Discordant
adj. conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound
Discretion
n. cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions
Disinterested
adj. free from self-interest unbiased
Disparage
v. to slight or belittle
Disparate
adj. fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
Dissemble
v. to disguise or conceal; to mislead
Dissolution
n. disintegration, looseness in morals
Dissonance
n. lack of harmony; conflict
Distrait
adj. distracted; absentminded, especially due to anxiety
Divulge
v. to disclose something secret
Doctrinaire
adj. fanatical; merely theoretical impractical
Doggerel
n. trivial, poorly constructed verse
Dogmatic
adj. authoritatively and or arrogantly assertive of principles, which often cannot be proved; stubbornly opinionated
Dross
n. slag, waste or foreign matter, impurity, surface scum
Dulcet
adj. melodious, harmonious, mellifluous
Dupe
n. one who is deceived
Dynamo
n. generator; forceful, energetic person
Ebullience
adj. the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings
Eccentric
adj. departing from norms or conventions
Eclectic
adj. composed of elements drawn from various sources
Edifying
adj. enlightening, informative
Efficacy
n. the ability to produce an intended result
Efflorescence
n. the state or a period of flowering; an example or result of growth and development
Effrontery
n. extreme boldness; presumptuousness
Effusive
adj. gushing; excessively demonstrative
Egress
n. exit
Elegy
n. a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead; any mournful writing or piece of music
Eloquent
adj. well-spoken; expressive; articulate
Emollient
adj. soothing, especially to the skin making less harsh; mollifying
Empirical
adj. based on observation or experiment
Encomium
n. glowing and enthusiastic praise; panegyric, tribute, eulogy
Endemic
adj. characteristic off or often found in a particular locality, region, or people; restricted to or peculiar to that region; indigenous
Enervate
v. to weaken; to reduce in vitality
Engender
v. to cause, produce, give rise to
Enigmatic
adj. mysterious, obscure, difficult to understand
Ennui
n. dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy
Enormity
n. excessive wickedness, evilness
Ephemeral
adj. brief; fleeting, short-lived
Epicure
n. one devoted to sensual pleasure, particularly in food and drink; gourmand, sybarite
Episodic
adj. loosely connected, not flowing logically, occurring at intervals
Epithet
n. disparaging word or phrase
Epitome
. embodiment; quintessence
Equanimity
n. composure, self-possession
Equable
adj. not able to be easily disturbed
Equivocate
v. to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent
Errant
adj. traveling, itinerant, peripatetic
Erratic
adj. without consistency
Erudite
Adj. very learned; scholarly
Eschew
v. to shun or avoid
Esoteric
adj. intended for or understood by a small, specific group
Essay
v. to test or try; attempt, experiment
Estimable
adj. worthy, formidable
Eulogy
n. a speech honoring the dead
Evanescent
adj. tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing
Evince
v. to show clearly, to indicate
Exacerbate
v. to make worse or more severe
Exact
v. to demand, call for, require, take
Excoriate
v. to censure scathingly , to upbraid
Exculpate
v. exonerate; to clear of blame
Exemplar
n. typical or standard specimen; paradigm, model
Exhort
v. to incite, to make urgent appeals
Exigent
adj. urgent; pressing; requiring immediate action or attention
Exonerate
v. to remove blame
Expatiate
v. discuss or write about at length; to range freely
Expiate
v. to atone or make amends for
Expurgate
v. to remove obscenity, purify, censor
Extant
adj. existing, not destroyed or lost
Extemporaneous
adj. improvised; done without preparation
Extirpate
v. to destroy, exterminate, cut out, pull out by the roots
Facetious
adj. playful; humorous; not serious
Fallacy
n. an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief
Fallow
adj. untilled, inactive, dormant
Fanatical
adj. zealous; single-mindedly obsessed with one thing
Fastidious
adj. excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please
Fatuous
adj. silly, inanely foolish
Fawn
v. flatter or praise excessively
Feckless
adj. ineffectual; irresponsible
Felicitous
adj. suitable expressed, well chosen, apropos; delightful
Fervent
adj. greatly emotional or zealous
Fetid
adj. stinking, having a heavy bad smell
Fetter
v. to shackle, put in chains, restrain
Fickle
adj. a likeliness to casually change one’s mind
Filibuster
n. intentional obstruction, usually using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action
Filigree
n. an ornamental work, especially of delicate lace-like patterns. resembling such a pattern
Flag
v. to sag or droop; to become spiritless, to decline
Flip
adj. sarcastic, impertinent
Florid
adj. flushed with color, ruddy, ornate
Flout
v. to demonstrate contempt for
Foment
v. to stir up, incite, rouse
Forbearance
n. patience, willingness to wait
Ford
v. to wade across the shallow part of a river or stream
Forestall
v. to act in a way to hinder, exclude or prevent an action; to circumvent or thwart
Forswear
v. to renounce, disallow, repudiate
Fortuitous
adj. happening by fortunate accident or chance
Fracas
n. noisy fight or quarrel, brawl
Fractious
adj. quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, cranky
Froward
adj. intractable; not willing to yield or comply; stubbornly disobedient
Frugal
adj. prudent in saving; not wasteful
Fulminate
v. to attack loudly or denounce
Furtive
adj. marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
Gainsay
v. to deny, dispute, contradict, oppose
Galvanize
v. to startle into sudden action, stimulate
Gambol
v. to skip about playfully, frolic
Garner
v. to gather and save, store up, acquire
Garrulous
adj. pointlessly talkative, talking too much
Gauche
adj. crude, awkward, tasteless
Germane
adj. relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter
Glib
adj. marked by ease for informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial
Gossamer
adj. delicate, insubstantial or tenuous; insincere
Grandiloquence
n. pompous speech or expression
Gregarious
adj. sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
Grouse
v. to complain or grumble
Guile
n. trickery, duplicity, cunning
Hackneyed
adj. rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage
Halcyon
adj. calm and peaceful, prosperous
Hallow
v. to set apart as holy
Happenstance
n. a chance happening or event
Harangue
v. to deliver a loud, pompous speech or tirade
Harbinger
n. anything that foreshadows a future event; an omen ‘ a sign