GRE Vocab 3- Kaplan Flashcards
presumptuous
failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate (too bold); arrogant
“I hope I won’t be considered PRESUMPTUOUS if I offer some advice”
lugubrious
sad or mournful
“After his wife left him, he walked around in a LUGUBRIOUS condition for months”
fatuous
stupid; silly
“My brother was FATUOUS for sprinting across the wet kitchen floor”
caustic
sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way
“Because my uncle was a mean man, he took pleasure in making CAUSTIC statements to people”
luminary
a person who inspires or influences others
“Because Dr. Swanson is a LUMINARY in the medical profession, he recently had a surgical procedure named after him”
hackneyed
lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite
“Too often used by young girls, the word ‘like’ has become HACKNEYED”
denigrate
to criticize unfairly; disparage
“Bullies often DENIGRATE others to hide their own feelings of worthlessness”
admonitory
conveying a warning
“The teacher’s voice had an ADMONITORY tone as she told the students to stop talking or lose recess”
expound
to present or explain systematically and in detail
“During his graduation speech, Thad will EXPOUND his hopes and prayers for his graduating class”
unscrupulous
having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair
“The UNSCRUPULOUS drug company lied about the benefits of its new drug”
assiduous
showing great care and perseverance; diligent
“The meticulous maid was ASSIDUOUS when cleaning her mistress’s floors with a toothbrush”
hegemony
leadership or dominance over a certain area
“The president of the company has HEGEMONY over his employees”
circumscribe
restrict within limits
“When my husband drinks too much, I hide his car keys to CIRCUMSCRIBE his capacity to drive”
subversive
seeking to destroy the power of an established system or institution
“The group published a SUBVERSIVE magazine that contained nothing but negative articles about the current government”
winsome
attractive or appealing in appearance or character
“Even though the model is in her forties, she still uses her WINSOME looks to grace the covers of teen magazines”
gauche
lacking ease or grace
“His GAUCHE table manners make me cringe, especially when he tries to talk with his mouth full”
munificent
very generous
“The wealthy actor always gives the members of his staff MUNIFICENT appreciation gifts”
precipitous
done suddenly and without careful consideration
“Because Richard never thinks about the consequences of his PRECIPITOUS actions, he often ends up in jail.”
intrepid
fearless
“The INTREPID adventurer climbed the rocky mountain without fear”
arcane
understood by few; mysterious or secret
“Because it is no longer taught in schools, people are concerned that cursive writing will become ARCANE”
inveterate
habitual; long-established and unlikely to change
“He is an INVETERATE smoker and has told his family and friends that there is no way he will ever quit”
pernicious
exceedingly harmful
“Because she hates me, my neighbor is always spreading PERNICIOUS lies about me”
scrupulous
diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details; very concerned to avoid doing wrong
“Because Shannon is a SCRUPULOUS editor, she never misses errors when she proofreads a document”
pedestrian
lacking inspiration or excitement; dull
“A large number of people fell asleep during the PEDESTRIAN play”
myriad
a countless or extremely great number
“If you are going to New York City for your vacation, you will find MYRIAD attractions you can visit”
maverick
an unorthodox or independent-minded person
“The MAVERICK politician promised to leave behind the ways of the old guard and bring change to the government”
dilatory
slow to act; delaying
“Because I was running late to the meeting, I asked my assistant to behave in a DILATORY manner so I would have time to arrive”
craven
cowardly
“When the company went bankrupt, the CRAVEN CEO quickly flew out of the country to avoid having to answer to his former employees”
harried
persistently harassed
“With a team of new hires to train, Martha was constantly HARRIED with little questions and could not focus on her projects”
maladroit
clumsy
“The nervous boy was MALADROIT and stuttered over his words as he invited the girl to the dance”
timorous
fearful, nervous, suffering from lack of confidence
“The TIMOROUS kitten would not come out from under the bed”
edifying
providing moral or intellectual instruction
“The pastor’s sermon was spiritually EDIFYING as it was used to teach the congregation about the perils of sin”