GRE Vocab 2 - roots Flashcards

1
Q

A/AN

A

not, without

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2
Q

amoral

A

neither moral nor immoral; having no relation to morality

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3
Q

atypical

A

not typical

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4
Q

AB

A

off, away from, apart, down

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5
Q

abject

A

cast down; degraded

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6
Q

abstract

A

conceived apart from concrete realities, specific objects, or actual instances

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7
Q

AC/ACR

A

sharp, bitter, sour

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8
Q

acerbic

A

sour or astringent in taste; harsh in temper

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9
Q

acid

A

something that is sharp, sour, or ill-natured

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10
Q

acrimonious

A

caustic, stinging, or bitter in nature

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11
Q

acumen

A

mental sharpness; quickness of wit

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12
Q

acute

A

sharp at the end; ending in a point

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13
Q

exacerbate

A

to increase bitterness or violence; aggravate

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14
Q

ACT/AG

A

to do, to drive, to force, to lead

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15
Q

pedagogue

A

a teacher

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16
Q

synagogue

A

a gathering or congregation of Jews for the purpose of religious worship

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17
Q

AD

A

to, toward, near

Often the d is dropped and the first letter to which a is prefixed is doubled.

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18
Q

accede

A

to yield to a demand; to enter office

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19
Q

adjoin

A

to be close or in contact with

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20
Q

AL/ALI/ALTER

A

other, another

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21
Q

alibi

A

the defense by an accused person that he was verifiably elsewhere at the time of the crime with which he is charged

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22
Q

altruist

A

a person unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others

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23
Q

AM

A

love

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24
Q

amateur

A

a person who engages in an activity for pleasure rather than financial or professional gain

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25
Q

amatory

A

of or pertaining to lovers or lovemaking

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26
Q

amiable

A

having or showing agreeable personal qualities

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27
Q

amicable

A

characterized by exhibiting good will

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28
Q

amity

A

friendship; peaceful harmony

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29
Q

amorous

A

inclined to love, esp. sexual love

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30
Q

enamored

A

inflamed with love; charmed; captivated

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31
Q

inamorata

A

a female lover

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32
Q

AMBI/AMPHI

A

both, on both sides, around

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33
Q

ambient

A

moving around freely; circulating

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34
Q

AMBL/AMBUL

A

to go, to walk

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35
Q

ambulance

A

a vehicle equipped for carrying sick people (from a phrase meaning “walking hospital”)

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36
Q

ambulatory

A

of, pertaining to, or capable of walking

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37
Q

perambulator

A

one who makes a tour of inspection on foot

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38
Q

preamble

A

an introductory statement (originally: to walk in front)

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39
Q

ANIM

A

of the life, mind, soul, breath

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40
Q

equanimity

A

mental or emotional stability, especially under tension

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41
Q

magnanimous

A

generous in forgiving an insult or injury

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42
Q

unanimous

A

of one mind; in complete accord

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43
Q

ANNUI/ENNI

A

year

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44
Q

annals

A

a record of events, esp. a yearly record

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45
Q

annuity

A

a specified income payable at stated intervals

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46
Q

perennial

A

lasting for an indefinite amount of time

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47
Q

ANT/ANTE

A

before

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48
Q

antebellum

A

before the war (especially the American Civil War)

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49
Q

antecedent

A

existing, being, or going before

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50
Q

antedate

A

precede in time

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51
Q

antediluvian

A

belonging to the period before the biblical flood; very old or old-fashioned

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52
Q

anterior

A

placed before

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53
Q

ANTHRO/ANDR

A

man, human

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54
Q

androgen

A

any substance that promotes masculine characteristics

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55
Q

androgynous

A

being both male and female

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56
Q

anthropocentric

A

regarding humanity as the central fact of the universe

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57
Q

misanthrope

A

one who hates humans or humanity

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58
Q

philanderer

A

one who carries on flirtations

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59
Q

ANTI

A

against, opposite

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60
Q

antibody

A

a protein naturally existing in blood serum that reacts to overcome an antigen

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61
Q

antipathy

A

aversion

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62
Q

antipodal

A

on the opposite side of the globe

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63
Q

antiseptic

A

free from germs; particularly clean or neat

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64
Q

APO

A

away

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65
Q

apocalypse

A

revelation; discovery; disclosure

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66
Q

apocryphal

A

of doubtful authorship or authenticity

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67
Q

apogee

A

the highest or most distant point

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68
Q

apostasy

A

a total desertion of one’s religion, principles, party, cause, etc.

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69
Q

AQUA/AQUE

A

water

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70
Q

aqueduct

A

a channel for transporting water

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71
Q

subaqueous

A

underwater

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72
Q

ARCH/ARCHI/ARCHY

A

chief, principal, ruler

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73
Q

oligarchy

A

a state or society ruled by a select group

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74
Q

ARD

A

to burn

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75
Q

ardent

A

burning; fierce; passionate

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76
Q

ardor

A

flame; passion

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77
Q

BE

A

about, to make, to surround, to affect (often used to transform words into transitive verbs)

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78
Q

belie

A

to misrepresent; to contradict

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79
Q

bemoan

A

to moan for; to lament

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80
Q

BEL/BELL

A

beautiful

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81
Q

BELL

A

war

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82
Q

belligerent

A

warlike, given to waging war

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83
Q

rebel

A

a person who resists authority, control, or tradition

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84
Q

BEN/BENE

A

good

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85
Q

benediction

A

act of uttering a blessing

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86
Q

benign

A

having a kindly disposition

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87
Q

BI/BIN

A

two

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88
Q

biennial

A

happening every two years

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89
Q

bilateral

A

pertaining to or affecting two or both sides

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90
Q

binocular

A

involving two eyes

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91
Q

bipartisan

A

representing two parties

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92
Q

BON/BOUN

A

good, generous

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93
Q

bona fide

A

in good faith; without fraud

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94
Q

bonus

A

something given over and above what is due

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95
Q

bountiful

A

generous

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96
Q

BREV/BRID

A

short, small

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97
Q

abbreviate

A

to shorten

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98
Q

abridge

A

to shorten

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99
Q

brevet

A

an honorary promotion with no additional pay

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100
Q

breviloquent

A

laconic; concise in one’s speech

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101
Q

BURS

A

purse, money

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102
Q

bursar

A

treasurer

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103
Q

bursary

A

treasury

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104
Q

disburse

A

to pay

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105
Q

reimburse

A

to pay back

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106
Q

CAD/CID

A

to fall, to happen by chance

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107
Q

decadent

A

decaying; deteriorating

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108
Q

recidivist

A

one who repeatedly relapses, as into crime

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109
Q

CANT/CENT/CHANT

A

to sing

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110
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms

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111
Q

precipitate

A

to hasten the occurrence of; to bring about prematurely

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112
Q

CAP/CIP/CEPT

A

to take, to get

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113
Q

emancipate

A

to free from restraint

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114
Q

percipient

A

having perception; discerning; discriminating

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115
Q

precept

A

a commandment or direction given as a rule of conduct

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116
Q

susceptible

A

capable of receiving, admitting, undergoing, or being affected by something

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117
Q

CARD/CORD/COUR

A

heart

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118
Q

concord

A

agreement; peace, amity

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119
Q

concordance

A

agreement, concord, harmony

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120
Q

encourage

A

to inspire with spirit or confidence

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121
Q

CARN

A

flesh

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122
Q

carnival

A

a traveling amusement show

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123
Q

CAST/CHAST

A

to cut

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124
Q

caste

A

a hereditary social group, limited to people of the same rank

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125
Q

castigate

A

to punish in order to correct

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126
Q

chaste

A

free from obscenity; decent

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127
Q

chastise

A

to discipline, esp. by corporal punishment

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128
Q

CAUS/CAUT

A

to burn

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129
Q

caustic

A

burning or corrosive

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130
Q

cautery

A

an instrument used for branding; branding

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131
Q

holocaust

A

a burnt offering; complete destruction by fire or other means

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132
Q

CED/CEED/CESS

A

to go, to yield, to stop

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133
Q

accede

A

to yield to a demand; to enter office

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134
Q

CELER

A

speed

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135
Q

celerity

A

speed; quickness

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136
Q

CENT

A

hundred, hundredth

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137
Q

bicentennial

A

two-hundredth anniversary

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138
Q

CENTR

A

center

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139
Q

centrifuge

A

an apparatus that rotates at high speed and separates substances of different densities using centrifugal force (that is, force flying off from the center)

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140
Q

centrist

A

of or pertaining to moderate political or social ideas

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141
Q

concentrate

A

to bring to a common center; to converge, to direct toward one point

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142
Q

concentric

A

having a common center, as in circles or spheres

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143
Q

eccentric

A

off-center

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144
Q

CERN/CERT/CRET/CRIM/CRIT

A

to separate, to judge, to distinguish, to decide

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145
Q

ascertain

A

to make sure of; to determine

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146
Q

discreet

A

judicious in one’s conduct of speech, esp. with regard to maintaining silence about something of a delicate nature

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147
Q

discrete

A

detached from others, separate

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148
Q

CHROM

A

color

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149
Q

chromatic

A

having to do with color

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150
Q

chrome

A

a metallic element (chromium) used to make vivid colors, or something plated with chromium

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151
Q

chromosome

A

genetic material that can be studied by coloring it with dye

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152
Q

CHRON

A

time

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153
Q

chronic

A

constant, habitual

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154
Q

chronometer

A

a highly accurate clock or watch

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155
Q

CIRCU/CIRCUM

A

around

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156
Q

circuit

A

a line around an area; a racecourse; the path traveled by electrical current

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157
Q

circuitous

A

roundabout, indirect

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158
Q

circumspect

A

cautious; watching all sides

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159
Q

CIS

A

to cut

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160
Q

incisive

A

penetrating, cutting

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161
Q

CLA/CLO/CLU

A

to shut, to close

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162
Q

claustrophobia

A

an abnormal fear of enclosed places

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163
Q

cloister

A

a courtyard bordered with covered walks, esp. in a religious institution

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164
Q

preclude

A

to prevent the presence, existence, or occurrence of

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165
Q

CLAIM/CLAM

A

to shout, to cry out

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166
Q

clamor

A

a loud uproar

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167
Q

disclaim

A

to deny interest in or connection with

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168
Q

CLI

A

to lean toward

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169
Q

disinclination

A

aversion, distaste

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170
Q

proclivity

A

inclination, bias

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171
Q

recline

A

to lean back

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172
Q

CO/COL/COM/CON

A

with, together

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173
Q

commensurate

A

suitable in measure, proportionate

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174
Q

conciliate

A

to placate, win over

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175
Q

COGN/CONN

A

to know

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176
Q

incognito

A

with one’s name or identity concealed

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177
Q

CONTRA/CONTRO/COUNTER

A

against

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178
Q

countermand

A

to retract an order

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179
Q

controversy

A

a disputation; a quarrel

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180
Q

CORP/CORS

A

body

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181
Q

corporation

A

a company legally treated as an individual

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182
Q

corps

A

a body (an organized group) of troops

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183
Q

corpulent

A

obese; having a lot of flesh

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184
Q

incorporation

A

combining into a single body

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185
Q

COSM

A

order, universe, world

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186
Q

cosmetic

A

improving the appearance (making it look better ordered)

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187
Q

cosmic

A

relating to the universe

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188
Q

cosmology

A

a theory of the universe as a whole

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189
Q

cosmonaut

A

an astronaut; an explorer of outer space

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190
Q

cosmopolitan

A

worldly

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191
Q

cosmos

A

the universe; an orderly system; order

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192
Q

microcosm

A

a small system that reflects a larger whole

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193
Q

COUR/CUR

A

running, a course

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194
Q

concur

A

to accord in opinion, agree

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195
Q

courier

A

a messenger traveling in haste who bears news

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196
Q

curriculum

A

the regular course of study

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197
Q

cursive

A

handwriting in flowing strokes with the letters joined together

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198
Q

cursory

A

going rapidly over something; hasty; superficial

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199
Q

incursion

A

a hostile entrance into a place, esp. suddenly

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200
Q

CRE/CRESC/CRET

A

to grow

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201
Q

accretion

A

an increase by natural growth

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202
Q

accrue

A

to be added as a matter of periodic gain

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203
Q

creation

A

the act of producing or causing to exist

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204
Q

excrescence

A

an outgrowth

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205
Q

CRED

A

to believe, to trust

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206
Q

credentials

A

anything that provides the basis for belief

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207
Q

credulity

A

willingness to believe or trust too readily

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208
Q

CRYPT

A

hidden

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209
Q

apocryphal

A

of doubtful authorship or authenticity

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210
Q

cryptology

A

the science of interpreting secret writings, codes, ciphers, and the like

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211
Q

CUB/CUMB

A

to lie down

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212
Q

incumbent

A

holding an indicated position

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213
Q

recumbent

A

lying down; reclining; leaning

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214
Q

succumb

A

to give away to superior force; yield

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215
Q

CULP

A

fault, blame

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216
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame or censure

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217
Q

inculpate

A

to charge with fault

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218
Q

DAC/DOC

A

to teach

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219
Q

didactic

A

intended for instruction

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220
Q

indoctrinate

A

to imbue a person with learning

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221
Q

DE

A

away, off, down, completely, reversal

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222
Q

defame

A

to attack the good name or reputation of

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223
Q

delineate

A

to trace the outline of; sketch or trace in

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224
Q

DELE

A

to erase

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225
Q

indelible

A

impossible to erase; lasting

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226
Q

DEM

A

people

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227
Q

demographics

A

vital and social statistics of population

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228
Q

endemic

A

peculiar to a particular people or locality

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229
Q

epidemic

A

affecting a large number of people at the same time and spreading from person to person

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230
Q

pandemic

A

general, universal

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231
Q

DEXT

A

right hand, right side, deft

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232
Q

dexter

A

on the right

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233
Q

dexterity

A

deftness; adroitness

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234
Q

dial

A

a device for seeing the hour of the day; a clock face; rotatable discs or knobs used as a control input

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235
Q

dismal

A

gloomy (from “bad days”)

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236
Q

diurnal

A

daily

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237
Q

meridian

A

a direct line from the North Pole to the South Pole; the highest point reached by the sun; noon

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238
Q

DI/DIA

A

in two, through, across

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239
Q

dialogue

A

a conversation between two or more persons

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240
Q

dichotomy

A

division into two parts, kinds, etc.

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241
Q

DI/DIF/DIS

A

away from, apart, reversal, not

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242
Q

dilatory

A

inclined to delay or procrastinate

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243
Q

dissuade

A

to deter by advice or persuasion

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244
Q

DIC/DICT/DIT

A

to say, to tell, to use words

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245
Q

interdict

A

to forbid; prohibit

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246
Q

predict

A

to tell in advance

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247
Q

DIGN

A

worth

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248
Q

condign

A

well deserved; fitting; adequate

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249
Q

deign

A

to think fit or in accordance with one’s dignity

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250
Q

dignitary

A

a person who holds a high rank or office

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251
Q

DOG/DOX

A

opinion

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252
Q

orthodox

A

sound or correct in opinion or doctrine

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253
Q

DOL

A

to suffer, to pain, to grieve

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254
Q

doleful

A

sorrowful, mournful

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255
Q

dolorous

A

full of pain or sorrow, grievous

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256
Q

DON/DOT/DOW

A

to give

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257
Q

endow

A

to provide with a permanent fund

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258
Q

pardon

A

kind indulgence, forgiveness

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259
Q

DORM

A

sleep

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260
Q

dormitory

A

a place for sleeping

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261
Q

DORS

A

back

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262
Q

endorse

A

to sign on the back; to vouch for

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263
Q

DUB

A

doubt

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264
Q

dubiety

A

doubtfulness

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265
Q

dubious

A

doubtful

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266
Q

DUC/DUCT

A

to lead

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267
Q

induce

A

to lead or move by influence

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268
Q

induct

A

o install in a position with formal ceremonies

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269
Q

DULC

A

sweet

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270
Q

dulcet

A

sweet; pleasing

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271
Q

dulcified

A

sweetened; softened

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272
Q

dulcimer

A

a musical instrument

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273
Q

DUR

A

hard, lasting

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274
Q

dour

A

sullen, gloomy (originally: hard, obstinate)

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275
Q

durable

A

able to resist decay

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276
Q

duress

A

compulsion by threat, coercion

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277
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn, resistant to persuasion

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278
Q

DYS

A

faulty, abnormal

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279
Q

dysfunctional

A

poorly functioning

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280
Q

dyspepsia

A

impaired digestion

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281
Q

dystrophy

A

faulty or inadequate nutrition or development

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282
Q

E/EX

A

out, out of, from, former, completely

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283
Q

efface

A

to rub or wipe out; surpass, eclipse

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284
Q

exonerate

A

to free or declare free from blame

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285
Q

extricate

A

to disentangle, release

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286
Q

EGO

A

self; oneself; the part of oneself that is self-aware

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287
Q

egoism/egotism

A

selfishness; self-absorption

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288
Q

EM/EN

A

in, into

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289
Q

enclose

A

to close in on all sides

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290
Q

EPI

A

upon

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291
Q

epidermis

A

the outer layer of the skin

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292
Q

epigram

A

a witty or pointed saying tersely expressed

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293
Q

epithet

A

a word or phrase added to—or replacing—a name, to describe or insult its bearer

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294
Q

EQU

A

equal, even

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295
Q

adequate

A

equal to the requirement or occasion

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296
Q

ERR

A

to wander; to go astray in thought or belief, to be mistaken

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297
Q

errant

A

wandering or traveling, especially in search of adventure

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298
Q

ESCE

A

becoming

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299
Q

convalescent

A

recovering from illness

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300
Q

incandescent

A

glowing with heat, shining

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301
Q

obsolescent

A

becoming obsolete

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302
Q

EU

A

good, well

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303
Q

euphony

A

pleasantness of sound

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304
Q

euthanasia

A

killing a person painlessly, usually one who has an incurable, painful disease

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305
Q

EXTRA

A

outside, beyond

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306
Q

extract

A

to take out, obtain against a person’s will

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307
Q

extradite

A

to hand over (person accused of crime) to the state where the crime was committed

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308
Q

extrapolate

A

to estimate (unknown facts or values) from known data

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309
Q

extrasensory

A

derived by means other than known senses

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310
Q

FAB/FAM

A

to speak

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311
Q

affable

A

friendly, courteous

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312
Q

fable

A

a fictional tale, esp. legendary

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313
Q

ineffable

A

too great for description in words; that which must not

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314
Q

infamous

A

well known for some bad quality or deed

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315
Q

FAC/FIC/FIG/FAIT/FEIT/FY

A

to do, to make

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316
Q

faction

A

a small dissenting group within a larger one, esp. in politics

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317
Q

ratify

A

to confirm or accept by formal consent

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318
Q

FAL

A

to err, to deceive

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319
Q

fallacy

A

a flawed argument

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320
Q

faux pas

A

a false step; a social gaffe

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321
Q

FATU

A

foolish

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322
Q

fatuity

A

foolishness; stupidity

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323
Q

fatuous

A

foolish; stupid

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324
Q

infatuated

A

swept up in a fit of passion, impairing one’s reason

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325
Q

FER

A

to bring, to carry, to bear

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326
Q

confer

A

to grant, bestow

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327
Q

proffer

A

to offer

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328
Q

referendum

A

to vote on a political question open to the entire electorate

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329
Q

FERV

A

to boil, to bubble

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330
Q

effervescent

A

with the quality of giving off bubbles of gas

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331
Q

fervid

A

ardent, intense

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332
Q

FI/FID

A

faith, trust

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333
Q

affidavit

A

a written statement on oath

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334
Q

confide

A

to entrust with a secret

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335
Q

fiduciary

A

of a trust; held or given in trust

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336
Q

FIN

A

end

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337
Q

confine

A

to keep or restrict within certain limits;

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338
Q

infinitesimal

A

infinitely or very small

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339
Q

FLAGR/FLAM

A

to burn

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340
Q

conflagration

A

a large, destructive fire

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341
Q

flagrant

A

blatant, scandalous

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342
Q

flambeau

A

a lighted torch

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343
Q

inflame

A

to set on fire

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344
Q

FLECT/FLEX

A

to bend, to turn

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345
Q

inflect

A

to change or vary the pitch of

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346
Q

FLU/FLUX

A

to flow

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347
Q

confluence

A

merging into one

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348
Q

effluence

A

flowing out of (light, electricity, etc.)

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349
Q

mellifluous

A

pleasing, musical

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350
Q

FORE

A

before

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351
Q

forestall

A

to prevent by advance action

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352
Q

forthright

A

straightforward, outspoken, decisive

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353
Q

FORT

A

chance

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354
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by luck

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355
Q

fortune

A

chance or luck in human affairs

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356
Q

FORT

A

strength

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357
Q

forte

A

strong point; something a person does well

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358
Q

fortify

A

to provide with fortifications; strengthen

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359
Q

fortissimo

A

very loud

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360
Q

FRA/FRAC/FRAG/FRING

A

to break

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361
Q

fractious

A

irritable, peevish

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362
Q

refractory

A

stubborn, unmanageable, rebellious

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363
Q

FUG

A

to flee, to fly

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364
Q

centrifugal

A

flying off from the center

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365
Q

fugue

A

a musical composition in which subsequent parts imitate or pursue the first part; a psychological state in

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366
Q

fugitive

A

on the run; someone who flees

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367
Q

subterfuge

A

a deception used to avoid a confrontation

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368
Q

FULG

A

to shine

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369
Q

effulgent

A

shining forth

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370
Q

refulgent

A

radiant; shining

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371
Q

FUM

A

smoke

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372
Q

fumigate

A

to treat with smoke or vapors

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373
Q

FUS

A

to pour

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374
Q

diffuse

A

to spread widely or thinly

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375
Q

fusillade

A

continuous discharge of firearms or outburst of criticism

infusion: the act of permeating or steeping; liquid extract so obtained

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376
Q

suffuse

A

to spread throughout or over from within

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377
Q

GEN

A

birth, creation, race, kind

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378
Q

congenital

A

existing or as such from birth

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379
Q

gender

A

classification roughly corresponding to the two sexes and sexlessness

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380
Q

progeny

A

offspring, descendants

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381
Q

GN/GNO

A

to know

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382
Q

agnostic

A

one who believes that the existence of God

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383
Q

prognosis

A

to forecast, especially of disease

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384
Q

GRAD/GRESS

A

to step

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385
Q

egress

A

going out; the way out

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386
Q

digress

A

to depart from the main subject

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387
Q

GRAM/GRAPH

A

to write, to draw

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388
Q

epigram

A

a short poem; a pointed statement

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389
Q

graphite

A

a mineral used for writing, as the “lead” in pencils

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390
Q

GRAT

A

pleasing

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391
Q

gratuity

A

money given for good service

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392
Q

ingratiate

A

to bring oneself into favor

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393
Q

GREG

A

flock

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394
Q

aggregate

A

a number of things considered as a collective whole

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395
Q

egregious

A

remarkably bad; standing out from the crowd

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396
Q

gregarious

A

sociable; enjoying spending time with others

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397
Q

HAP

A

by chance

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398
Q

haphazard

A

at random

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399
Q

happen

A

occur (originally: to occur by chance)

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400
Q

happy

A

pleased, as by good fortune

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401
Q

perhaps

A

a qualifier suggesting something might (or might not) take place

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402
Q

HEMI

A

half

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403
Q

hemisphere

A

half a sphere; half of the Earth

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404
Q

hemistich

A

half a line of poetry

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405
Q

HER/HES

A

to stick

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406
Q

adherent

A

able to adhere; believer or advocate of a particular thing

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407
Q

inherent

A

involved in the constitution or essential character

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408
Q

HETERO

A

different, other

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409
Q

heterodox

A

different from the acknowledged standard; holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines

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410
Q

heterogeneous

A

of other origin; not originating in the body

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411
Q

HOL

A

whole

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412
Q

catholic

A

universal

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413
Q

holocaust

A

a burnt offering; complete destruction by fire or other means

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414
Q

holograph

A

a document written entirely by the person whose name it’s in

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415
Q

holistic

A

considering something as a unified whole

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416
Q

(H)OM

A

same

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417
Q

homonym

A

one of two or more words spelled and pronounced alike but different in meaning

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418
Q

HUM

A

earth

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419
Q

exhume

A

unearth

420
Q

HYPER

A

over, excessive

421
Q

hyperglycemia

A

an abnormally high concentration of sugar in the blood

422
Q

HYPO

A

under, beneath, less than

423
Q

hypochondriac

A

one affected by extreme depression of mind or spirits, often centered on imaginary physical ailments

424
Q

hypocritical

A

pretending to have beliefs one does not

425
Q

hypodermic

A

relating to the parts beneath the skin

426
Q

ICON

A

image, idol; a symbolic picture; a statue; something seen as representative of a culture or movement

427
Q

iconoclast

A

one who attacks established beliefs; one who tears down images

428
Q

iconology

A

symbolism

429
Q

IDIO

A

one’s own

430
Q

idiom

A

a language, dialect, or style of speaking

431
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

peculiarity of temperament; eccentricity

432
Q

IN/IM

A

in, into

Often the n or m is dropped and the first letter to which i is prefixed is doubled.

433
Q

indigenous

A

native; innate, natural

434
Q

incarnate

A

given a bodily, esp. a human, form

435
Q

IN/IM

A

not, without

Often the n or m is dropped and the first letter to which i is prefixed is doubled.

436
Q

indigent

A

poor, needy, lacking in what is needed

437
Q

indolence

A

showing a disposition to avoid exertion; slothful

438
Q

innocuous

A

not harmful or injurious

439
Q

INTER

A

between, among

440
Q

interim

A

a temporary or provisional arrangement; meantime

441
Q

interloper

A

one who intrudes in the domain of others

442
Q

interstate

A

connecting or jointly involving states

443
Q

INTRA

A

inside, within

444
Q

intramural

A

within a school; inside a city

445
Q

intrastate

A

within a state

446
Q

intravenous

A

intravenous

447
Q

IT/ITER

A

way, journey

448
Q

ambition

A

strong desire to achieve (from “going around” for votes)

449
Q

itinerant

A

traveling

450
Q

itinerary

A

travel plans

451
Q

transit

A

traveling; means of transportation

452
Q

JECT

A

to throw, to throw down

453
Q

abject

A

utterly hopeless, humiliating, or wretched

454
Q

conjecture

A

formation of opinion on incomplete information

455
Q

dejected

A

sad, depressed

456
Q

JOC

A

joke

457
Q

jocose

A

given to joking; playful

458
Q

jocular

A

in a joking manner; funny

459
Q

jocund

A

merry; cheerful

460
Q

JOIN/JUG/JUNCT

A

to meet, to join

461
Q

adjoin

A

to be next to and joined with

462
Q

conjugal

A

related to marriage

463
Q

conjunction

A

joining; occurring together; a connecting word

464
Q

injunction

A

a command; an act of enjoining

465
Q

junction

A

the act of joining; combining; a place where multiple paths join

466
Q

junta

A

a group of military officers who join together to run a country; a council

467
Q

rejoinder

A

a reply, retort

468
Q

subjugate

A

to make subservient; to place under a yoke

469
Q

JOUR

A

day

470
Q

adjourn

A

to close a meeting; to put off further proceedings

471
Q

journal

A

a record of one’s days

472
Q

journey

A

a trip (originally: a day’s travel)

473
Q

JUD

A

to judge

474
Q

adjudicate

A

to act as a judge

475
Q

judiciary

A

a system of courts; members of a court system

476
Q

judicious

A

having good judgment

477
Q

JUR

A

law, to swear

478
Q

abjure

A

to renounce on oath

479
Q

adjure

A

to beg or command

480
Q

jurisprudence

A

a system of law; knowledge of law

481
Q

perjury

A

willful lying while on oath

482
Q

JUV

A

young

483
Q

juvenilia

A

writings or art produced in one’s youth

484
Q

rejuvenate

A

to refresh; to make young again

485
Q

LANG/LING

A

tongue

486
Q

linguistics

A

the study of language

487
Q

LAUD

A

praise, honor

488
Q

cum laude

A

with honors

489
Q

laudatory

A

expressing praise

490
Q

LAV/LAU/LU

A

to wash

491
Q

ablution

A

act of cleansing

492
Q

LAX/LEAS/LES

A

loose

493
Q

lease

A

to rent out (that is, to let something loose for others’ use)

494
Q

release

A

to let go; to set free

495
Q

LEC/LEG/LEX

A

to read, to speak

496
Q

lectern

A

a reading desk

497
Q

lesson

A

instruction (originally: part of a book or oral instruction to be studied and repeated to a teacher)

498
Q

LECT/LEG

A

to select, to choose

499
Q

collect

A

to gather together or assemble

500
Q

eclectic

A

selecting ideas, etc. from various sources

501
Q

LEV

A

to lift, to rise, light (weight)

502
Q

alleviate

A

to make easier to endure, lessen

503
Q

levee

A

embankment against river flooding

504
Q

levity

A

humor, frivolity, gaiety

505
Q

LI/LIG

A

to tie, to bind

506
Q

liaison

A

a connection; one who serves to connect

507
Q

lien

A

the right to hold a property due to an outstanding debt

508
Q

ligature

A

a connection between two letters; a bond

509
Q

LIBER

A

free

510
Q

libertine

A

one who follows one’s own path, without regard for morals or other restrictions

511
Q

livery

A

a uniform; an emblem indicating an owner or manufacturer (originally: an allowance of food or other provisions given to servants)

512
Q

LITH

A

stone

513
Q

acrolith

A

a statue with a stone head and limbs (but a wooden body)

514
Q

lithography

A

a printing process that originally involved writing on a flat stone

515
Q

lithology

A

the study of rocks and stones

516
Q

lithotomy

A

an operation to remove stones from the body

517
Q

monolith

A

a single block of stone, often shaped into a monument

518
Q

LOC/LOG/LOQU

A

word, speech, thought

519
Q

elocution

A

the art of clear and expressive speaking

520
Q

grandiloquent

A

pompous or inflated in language

521
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

522
Q

LUC/LUM/LUS/LUX

A

light (brightness)

523
Q

illustrious

A

highly distinguished

524
Q

lackluster

A

lacking brilliance or radiance

525
Q

lucid

A

easily understood, intelligible

526
Q

LUD/LUS

A

to play

527
Q

ludicrous

A

ridiculous, laughable

528
Q

MACRO

A

great, long; broad; large; a single computer command that executes a longer set of commands

529
Q

macrobiotics

A

a system intended to prolong life

530
Q

macrocephalous

A

having a large head

531
Q

macrocosm

A

the universe; a large system that is reflected in at least one of its subsets

532
Q

macroscopic

A

large enough to be visible to the naked eye

533
Q

MAG/MAJ/MAX

A

big, great

534
Q

magnanimous

A

generous in forgiving an insult or injury

535
Q

magnate

A

a powerful or influential person

536
Q

maxim

A

an expression of general truth or principle

537
Q

MAL/MALE

A

bad, ill, evil, wrong

538
Q

maladroit

A

clumsy, tactless

539
Q

malapropism

A

humorous misuse of a word

540
Q

malediction

A

a curse

541
Q

malfeasance

A

misconduct or wrongdoing often committed by a public official

542
Q

MAN/MANU

A

hand

543
Q

emancipate

A

to free from bondage

544
Q

MAND/MEND

A

to command, to order, to entrust

545
Q

commend

A

to give something over to the care of another; to praise

546
Q

countermand

A

to retract an order

547
Q

remand

A

to send back

548
Q

MEDI

A

middle

549
Q

immediate

A

nearest; having nothing in between

550
Q

mediate

A

to serve as a go-between; to try to settle an argument

551
Q

MEGA

A

large, great

552
Q

megalomania

A

a mental condition involving delusions of greatness; an obsession with doing great things

553
Q

megalopolis

A

a very large city

554
Q

megaphone

A

a device for magnifying the sound of one’s voice

555
Q

megaton

A

explosive power equal to 1,000 tons of TNT

556
Q

MICRO

A

very small

557
Q

micron

A

a millionth of a meter

558
Q

MIN

A

small

559
Q

diminution

A

the act or process of diminishing

560
Q

minutiae

A

small or trivial details

561
Q

MIN

A

to project, to hang over

562
Q

eminent

A

towering above others; projecting

563
Q

preeminent

A

superior to or notable above all others

564
Q

MIS

A

bad, wrong, to hate

565
Q

mischance

A

bad luck; an unlucky accident

566
Q

MIS/MIT

A

to send

567
Q

emissary

A

a messenger or agent sent to represent the interests of another

568
Q

MISC

A

mixed

569
Q

miscellaneous

A

made up of a variety of parts or ingredients

570
Q

promiscuous

A

consisting of diverse and unrelated parts or individuals; indiscriminate

571
Q

MOB/MOM/MOT/MOV

A

to move

572
Q

mob

A

the rabble; a disorderly group of people (from the Latin mobile vulgus, meaning “the movable crowd”)

573
Q

momentous

A

of great importance (originally: having the power to move)

574
Q

MOLL

A

soft

575
Q

emollient

A

something that softens or soothes (e.g., a lotion)

576
Q

mollify

A

soothe; soften; calm

577
Q

MON/MONIT

A

to remind, to warn

578
Q

remonstrate

A

to say or plead in protest, objection, or reproof

579
Q

MON/MONO

A

one

580
Q

monochord

A

a musical instrument with a single string

581
Q

monomania

A

an obsession with a single subject

582
Q

MOR/MORT

A

death

583
Q

moribund

A

dying, decaying

584
Q

MORPH

A

shape

585
Q

metamorphosis

A

a transformation, as by magic or sorcery

586
Q

MULT

A

many

587
Q

multiplex

A

having many parts; a movie theater or other building with many separate units

588
Q

multitudinous

A

very many; containing very many; having very many forms

589
Q

MUT

A

to change

590
Q

commute

A

to substitute; exchange; interchange

591
Q

immutable

A

unchangeable, invariable

592
Q

transmute

A

to change from one form into another

593
Q

NAT/NAS/NAI/GNA

A

birth

594
Q

nascent

A

starting to develop

595
Q

renaissance

A

rebirth, esp. referring to culture

596
Q

NAU/NAV

A

ship, sailor

597
Q

astronaut

A

one who travels in outer space

598
Q

circumnavigate

A

to sail all the way around

599
Q

cosmonaut

A

one who travels in outer space

600
Q

nauseous

A

causing a squeamish feeling (originally: seasickness)

601
Q

nave

A

the central portion of a church (which resembles the shape of a ship)

602
Q

NIHIL

A

nothing, none

603
Q

annihilate

A

to wipe out; to reduce to nothing

604
Q

NOC/NOX

A

harm

605
Q

innocent

A

uncorrupted by evil, malice, or wrongdoing

606
Q

innocuous

A

not harmful or injurious

607
Q

NOCT/NOX

A

night

608
Q

equinox

A

one of two times in a year when day and night are equal in length

609
Q

noctambulant

A

walking at night; sleepwalking

610
Q

nocturnal

A

related to the night; active at night

611
Q

nocturne

A

a dreamlike piece of music; a painting set at night

612
Q

NOM

A

rule, order

613
Q

astronomy

A

the scientific study of the universe beyond Earth

614
Q

autonomy

A

self-governance

615
Q

economy

A

the careful or thrifty use of resources, as of income, materials, or labor

616
Q

gastronomy

A

the art or science of good eating

617
Q

taxonomy

A

the science, laws, or principles of classification

618
Q

NOM/NYM/

NOUN/NOWN

A

name

619
Q

nomenclature

A

a system of names; systematic naming

620
Q

nominal

A

existing in name only; negligible

621
Q

NON

A

not

622
Q

nonentity

A

something that doesn’t exist; something that is unimportant

623
Q

nonpareil

A

something with no equal

624
Q

nonpartisan

A

not affiliated with a political party

625
Q

NOUNC/NUNC

A

to announce

626
Q

renounce

A

to give up, especially by formal announcement

627
Q

NOV/NEO/NOU

A

new

628
Q

innovate

A

to begin or introduce something new

629
Q

neologism

A

a newly coined word, phrase, or expression

630
Q

neophyte

A

a beginner; a new convert; a new worker

631
Q

neoplasm

A

a new growth in the body; a tumor

632
Q

nouveau riche

A

one who has lately become rich

633
Q

novice

A

a person new to any field or activity

634
Q

renovate

A

to restore to an earlier condition

635
Q

NULL

A

nothing

636
Q

nullity

A

the condition of being nothing

637
Q

OB

A

toward, to, against, over

638
Q

obfuscate

A

to render indistinct or dim; darken

639
Q

oblique

A

having a slanting or sloping direction

640
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive

641
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily defiant, unruly

642
Q

obtuse

A

not sharp, pointed, or acute in any form

643
Q

OMNI

A

all

644
Q

omnibus

A

an anthology of the works of one author or of writings on related subjects

645
Q

omnipotent

A

all powerful

646
Q

omniscient

A

having infinite knowledge

647
Q

ONER

A

burden

648
Q

exonerate

A

to free from blame (originally: to relieve of a burden)

649
Q

onerous

A

burdensome; difficult

650
Q

onus

A

a burden; a responsibility

651
Q

OSS/OSTE

A

bone

652
Q

ossify

A

to become bone; to harden; to become callous

653
Q

ossuary

A

a place where bones are kept; a charnel house

654
Q

osteopathy

A

a medical system based on the belief that many illnesses can be traced to issues in the skeletal system

655
Q

PAC/PEAC

A

peace

656
Q

pact

A

a formal agreement, as between nations

657
Q

PALP

A

to feel

658
Q

palpate

A

to feel; to examine by feeling

659
Q

palpitate

A

to beat quickly, as the heart; to throb

660
Q

PAN/PANT

A

all, everyone

661
Q

panegyric

A

formal or elaborate praise at an assembly

662
Q

panoply

A

a wide-ranging and impressive array or display

663
Q

panorama

A

an unobstructed and wide view of an extensive area

664
Q

pantheon

A

a public building containing tombs or memorials of the illustrious dead of a nation

665
Q

PAR

A

equal; an equality in value or standing

666
Q

apartheid

A

any system or caste that separates people according to race, etc.

667
Q

disparage

A

to belittle, speak disrespectfully about

668
Q

disparate

A

essentially different

669
Q

parity

A

equally, as in amount, status, or character

670
Q

PARA

A

next to, beside

671
Q

parable

A

a short, allegorical story designed to illustrate a moral lesson or religious principle

672
Q

paragon

A

a model of excellence

673
Q

PAS/PAT/PATH

A

feeling, suffering, disease

674
Q

dispassionate

A

devoid of personal feeling or bias

675
Q

impassive

A

showing or feeling no emotion

676
Q

sociopath

A

a person whose behavior is antisocial and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility

677
Q

PAU/PO/POV/PU

A

few, little, poor

678
Q

paucity

A

smallness of quantity; scarcity; scantiness

679
Q

poverty

A

the condition of being poor

680
Q

puerile

A

childish, immature

681
Q

pusillanimous

A

lacking courage or resolution

682
Q

PEC

A

money

683
Q

impecunious

A

having no money; penniless

684
Q

peculation

A

embezzlement

685
Q

pecuniary

A

relating to money

686
Q

PED

A

child, education

687
Q

pedagogue

A

a teacher

688
Q

pedant

A

one who displays learning ostentatiously

689
Q

PED/POD

A

foot

690
Q

antipodes

A

places that are diametrically opposite each other on the globe

691
Q

expedite

A

to speed up the progress of

692
Q

PEL

A

to drive, to push

693
Q

compel

A

to force; to command

694
Q

impel

A

to force; to drive forward

695
Q

PEN/PENE

A

almost

696
Q

penultimate

A

second-to-last

697
Q

penumbra

A

a shaded area between pure shadow and pure light

698
Q

PEN/PUN

A

to pay, to compensate

699
Q

penance

A

a punishment undergone to express regret for a sin

700
Q

penitent

A

contrite

701
Q

PEND/PENS

A

to hang, to weight, to pay

702
Q

stipend

A

a periodic payment; fixed or regular pay

703
Q

PER

A

completely

704
Q

perforate

A

to make a way through or into something

705
Q

perspicacious

A

shrewd, astute

706
Q

pertinacious

A

resolute, persistent

707
Q

peruse

A

to read with thoroughness or care (or to skim lightly)

708
Q

PERI

A

around

709
Q

peripatetic

A

walking or traveling about; itinerant

710
Q

periscope

A

an optical instrument for seeing objects in an obstructed field of vision

711
Q

PET/PIT

A

to go, to seek, to strive

712
Q

centripetal

A

moving toward the center

713
Q

impetuous

A

characterized by sudden or rash action or emotion

714
Q

petulant

A

showing sudden irritation, esp. over some annoyance

715
Q

PHIL

A

love

716
Q

bibliophile

A

one who loves or collects books

717
Q

philatelist

A

one who loves or collects postage stamps

718
Q

philology

A

the study of literary texts to establish their authenticity and determine their meaning

719
Q

philosophy

A

the rational investigation of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct

720
Q

PHOB

A

fear

721
Q

xenophobia

A

fear of foreigners; hatred of foreigners

722
Q

PHON

A

sound

723
Q

phonetics

A

the study of the sounds used in speech

724
Q

polyphony

A

the use of simultaneous melodic lines to produce harmonies in musical compositions

725
Q

PHOTO

A

light

726
Q

photon

A

a packet of light or other electromagnetic radiation

727
Q

PLAC

A

to please

728
Q

complacent

A

self-satisfied, unconcerned

729
Q

complaisant

A

inclined or disposed to please

730
Q

implacable

A

unable to be pleased

731
Q

placebo

A

a substance with no pharmacological effect that acts to placate a patient who believes it to be a medicine

732
Q

placid

A

pleasantly calm or peaceful

733
Q

PLE/PLEN

A

to fill, full

734
Q

complete

A

having all parts or elements

735
Q

PLEX/PLIC/PLY

A

to fold, twist, tangle, or bend

736
Q

duplicity

A

deceitfulness in speech or conduct, double-dealing

737
Q

supplicate

A

to make humble and earnest entreaty

738
Q

POLY

A

many

739
Q

polyandry

A

the practice of having multiple husbands

740
Q

polygamy

A

the practice of having multiple wives

741
Q

polyglot

A

someone who speaks many languages

742
Q

polytheism

A

the belief in many gods

743
Q

PON/POS/POUND

A

to put, to place

744
Q

expose

A

to lay open to danger, attack, or harm

745
Q

repository

A

a receptacle or place where things are deposit

746
Q

PORT

A

to carry

747
Q

deportment

A

conduct, behavior

748
Q

disport

A

to divert or amuse oneself

749
Q

importune

A

to urge or press with excessive persistence

750
Q

POST

A

behind, after

751
Q

post facto

A

after the fact

752
Q

posterior

A

situated at the rear

753
Q

posterity

A

future generations

754
Q

posthumous

A

after death

755
Q

POT

A

to drink

756
Q

potation

A

drinking; a drink

757
Q

potion

A

a drinkable medicine, poison, or other concoction

758
Q

PRE

A

before, in front

759
Q

precarious

A

dependent on circumstances beyond one’s control

760
Q

precedent

A

an act that serves as an example for subsequent situations

761
Q

precept

A

a commandment given as a rule of action or conduct

762
Q

precocious

A

unusually advanced or mature

763
Q

presentiment

A

foreboding

764
Q

PREHEND/PRISE

A

to get, to seize

765
Q

reprisals

A

retaliation against an enemy

766
Q

PRI/PRIM

A

first

767
Q

prime

A

first in quality; best

768
Q

pristine

A

original; like new; unspoiled; pure

769
Q

PRO

A

in front, before, much, for

770
Q

problem

A

a difficult question (originally: one put before another for solution)

771
Q

propound

A

to set forth for consideration

772
Q

provident

A

having or showing foresight

773
Q

PROB

A

to prove, to test

774
Q

approbation

A

praise, consideration

775
Q

opprobrium

A

the disgrace incurred by shameful conduct

776
Q

probity

A

honesty, high-mindedness

777
Q

PROP/PROX

A

near

778
Q

proximate

A

nearby; coming just before or just after

779
Q

PROT/PROTO

A

first

780
Q

protocol

A

diplomatic etiquette; a system of proper conduct; the original record of a treaty or other negotiation

781
Q

protozoan

A

belonging to a group of single-celled animals, which came before more complex animals

782
Q

PSEUD/PSEUDO

A

false

783
Q

pseudopod

A

part of a single-celled organism that can be stuck out (like a foot) and used to move around

784
Q

PUG

A

to fight

785
Q

impugn

A

to challenge as false

786
Q

pugnacious

A

to quarrel or fight readily

787
Q

PUNC/PUNG/POIGN

A

to point, to prick, to pierce

788
Q

compunction

A

a feeling of uneasiness for doing wrong

789
Q

expunge

A

to erase; to eliminate completely

790
Q

punctilious

A

strict or exact in the observance of for

791
Q

PYR

A

fire

792
Q

pyrosis

A

heartburn

793
Q

QUAD/QUAR/QUAT

A

four

794
Q

quadrille

A

a square dance involving four couples

795
Q

quart

A

one-fourth of a gallon

796
Q

quaternary

A

the number four; the fourth in a series

797
Q

QUE/QUIS

A

to seek

798
Q

conquest

A

the act of gaining control by force

799
Q

exquisite

A

of special beauty or charm

800
Q

perquisite

A

a gratuity, tip

801
Q

querulous

A

full of complaints

802
Q

QUIE/QUIT

A

quiet, rest

803
Q

quiescence

A

the condition of being at rest, still, inactive

804
Q

QUIN/QUINT

A

five

805
Q

quinquennial

A

a five-year period; a fifth anniversary

806
Q

quintessence

A

the essential part of something (originally: the “fifth essence,” which was believed to permeate everything and be what stars and planets were made of)

807
Q

RACI/RADI

A

root

808
Q

deracinate

A

to uproot

809
Q

radical

A

pertaining to roots; questioning everything, even basic beliefs; going to root causes; thorough

810
Q

RAMI

A

branch

811
Q

ramification

A

a branch; an offshoot; a collection of branches; a consequence

812
Q

ramiform

A

branchlike

813
Q

RECT

A

straight, right

814
Q

rectitude

A

moral uprightness; moral straightness

815
Q

REG

A

king, rule

816
Q

interregnum

A

a period between kings

817
Q

regiment

A

a body of troops in an army; to form into such a body; to subject to strict rule

818
Q

RETRO

A

backward

819
Q

retroactive

A

extending to things that happened in the past

820
Q

retrofit

A

to install newer parts into an older device or structure

821
Q

retrograde

A

moving backward; appearing to move backward

822
Q

RID/RIS

A

to laugh

823
Q

derision

A

the act of mockery

824
Q

risible

A

causing laughter

825
Q

ROG

A

to ask

826
Q

abrogate

A

to abolish by formal means

827
Q

arrogate

A

to claim unwarrantably or presumptuously

828
Q

surrogate

A

a person appointed to act for another

829
Q

RUB/RUD

A

red

830
Q

rouge

A

a red powder used as makeup

831
Q

rubella

A

German measles; a disease marked by red spot

832
Q

rubicund

A

reddish; rosy-cheeked

833
Q

russet

A

reddish-brown; a coarse cloth, usually reddish-brown; a type of apple or pear, typically reddish-brown

834
Q

RUD

A

crude

835
Q

erudite

A

scholarly; learned (that is, trained out of crudeness)

836
Q

rudimentary

A

undeveloped; related to rudiments

837
Q

rudiments

A

first principles; imperfect first step of one’s training

838
Q

SACR/SANCT

A

holy

839
Q

execrable

A

abominable

840
Q

sacred

A

devoted or dedicated to a deity or religious purpose

841
Q

sacrifice

A

the offering of some living or inanimate thing to a deity in homage

842
Q

sanction

A

authoritative permission or approval

843
Q

SAG/SAP/SAV

A

taste, thinking, discerning

844
Q

insipid

A

tasteless

845
Q

sagacious

A

perceptive; discerning; insightful

846
Q

savant

A

a learned person

847
Q

SAL/SIL/SAULT/SULT

A

to leap, to jump

848
Q

desultory

A

at random, unmethodical

849
Q

resilient

A

able to spring back to an original form after compression

850
Q

salient

A

prominent or conspicuous

851
Q

SALU

A

health

852
Q

salubrious

A

healthful

853
Q

SALV

A

to save

854
Q

savior

A

one who saves

855
Q

SAN

A

healthy

856
Q

sanitarium

A

a place of healing

857
Q

SANG

A

blood

858
Q

sanguinary

A

bloody; bloodthirsty

859
Q

sanguine

A

hopeful; confident (from the “sanguine humor,” which was believed to be associated with those traits)

860
Q

SAT

A

enough

861
Q

assets

A

property; possessions (originally: enough property to cover one’s debts)

862
Q

SCI

A

to know

863
Q

prescient

A

having knowledge of things before they happen

864
Q

unconscionable

A

unscrupulous

865
Q

proscribe

A

to condemn as harmful or odious

866
Q

SCRIBE/SCRIPT

A

to write

867
Q

SE

A

apart, away

868
Q

secede

A

to withdraw formally from an association

869
Q

sequester

A

to remove or withdraw into solitude or retirement

870
Q

SEC/SEQU/SUE/SUI

A

to follow

871
Q

non sequitur

A

an inference or a conclusion that does not follow from the premises

872
Q

obsequious

A

fawning

873
Q

prosecute

A

to seek to enforce by legal process

874
Q

suite

A

a series; a set (originally: a train of followers)

875
Q

SED/SESS/SID

A

to sit, to settle

876
Q

assiduous

A

diligent, persistent, hardworking (literally, “sitting down” to business)

877
Q

dissident

A

disagreeing, as in opinion or attitude (literally, “sitting apart”)

878
Q

insidious

A

intended to entrap or beguile; lying in wait to entrap

879
Q

preside

A

to exercise management or control; to sit in the leader’s chair

880
Q

SEM

A

seed, to sow

881
Q

seminary

A

a school, esp. for religious training (originally: a place for raising plants)

882
Q

SEN

A

old

883
Q

senate

A

the highest legislative body (from “council of elders”)

884
Q

senescent

A

getting old

885
Q

SENS/SENT

A

to feel, to be aware

886
Q

presentiment

A

a feeling that something is about to happen

887
Q

SIN/SINU

A

bend, fold, curve

888
Q

insinuate

A

to introduce in sneaky or winding ways

889
Q

SOL

A

alone

890
Q

soliloquize

A

talk to oneself; talk onstage as if to oneself

891
Q

solipsism

A

the belief that the only thing that really exists, or can really be known, is oneself

892
Q

SOL

A

sun

893
Q

parasol

A

an umbrella that protects from the sun

894
Q

solarium

A

a sunroom; a room with windows for taking in the sun

895
Q

solstice

A

one of two days when the sun reaches its highest point at noon and seems to stand still

896
Q

SOL

A

to loosen, to free

897
Q

absolution

A

forgiveness for wrongdoing

898
Q

dissolute

A

indifferent to moral restraints

899
Q

dissolution

A

the act or process of dissolving into parts or elements

900
Q

SOMN

A

sleep

901
Q

somnambulist

A

a sleepwalker

902
Q

somniferous

A

sleep-inducing

903
Q

somniloquist

A

one who talks while asleep

904
Q

somnolent

A

sleep-inducing; sleepy; drowsy

905
Q

SOPH

A

wisdom

906
Q

philosopher

A

one who studies logic, beauty, truth, etc.; one who seeks wisdom

907
Q

sophism

A

a superficially appealing but fallacious argument

908
Q

sophisticated

A

complex; worldly; experienced

909
Q

SOURC/SURG/SURRECT

A

to rise

910
Q

insurgent

A

rising up in revolution; rushing in

911
Q

resurrection

A

coming back to life; rising again

912
Q

SPEC/SPIC

A

to look, to see

913
Q

circumspect

A

watchful and discreet, cautious

914
Q

perspicacious

A

having keen mental perception and understanding

915
Q

specious

A

deceptively attractive

916
Q

spectrum

A

a broad range of related things that form a continuous series

917
Q

SPIR

A

breath

918
Q

aspire

A

to desire; to pant for (originally: to breathe on)

919
Q

spirit

A

the breath of life; the soul; an incorporeal supernatural being; an outlook; a lively quality

920
Q

STA/STI

A

to stand, to be in place

921
Q

destitute

A

without means of subsistence

922
Q

stasis

A

the state of equilibrium or inactivity caused by opposing equal forces

923
Q

static

A

of bodies or forces at rest or in equilibrium

924
Q

STRICT/STRING/STRAN

A

to tighten, to bind

925
Q

astringent

A

causing to tighten

926
Q

SUA

A

sweet, pleasing, to urge

927
Q

assuage

A

to make less severe, ease, relieve

928
Q

dissuade

A

to deter; to advise against

929
Q

SUB/SUP

A

below, under

930
Q

subliminal

A

existing or operating below the threshold of consciousness

931
Q

subsidiary

A

serving to assist or supplement

932
Q

subterfuge

A

an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule

933
Q

SUMM

A

highest, total

934
Q

consummate

A

highly qualified; complete; perfect

935
Q

SUPER/SUR

A

over, above

936
Q

supercilious

A

arrogant, haughty, condescending

937
Q

superfluous

A

extra, more than necessary

938
Q

supersede

A

to replace in power, as by another person or thing

939
Q

surmount

A

to get over or across, to prevail

940
Q

surpass

A

to go beyond in amount, extent, or degree

941
Q

surveillance

A

a watch kept over someone or something

942
Q

SYM/SYN

A

together

943
Q

symposium

A

a meeting at which ideas are discussed (originally: a party at which people drink together)

944
Q

TAC/TIC

A

to be silent

945
Q

reticent

A

disposed to be silent or not to speak freely

946
Q

tacit

A

unspoken understanding

947
Q

taciturn

A

uncommunicative

948
Q

TACT/TAG/TAM/TANG

A

to touch

949
Q

contiguous

A

directly touching; sharing a boundary

950
Q

intangible

A

unable to be touched

951
Q

TAIN/TEN/TENT/TIN

A

to hold

952
Q

abstention

A

the act of refraining voluntarily

953
Q

pertinacious

A

persistent, stubborn

954
Q

tenacious

A

holding fast

955
Q

TEND/TENS/TENT/TENU

A

to stretch, to thin

956
Q

attenuate

A

to weaken or reduce in force

957
Q

distend

A

to expand by stretching

958
Q

extenuating

A

making less serious by offering excuses

959
Q

tendentious

A

having a predisposition toward a point of view

960
Q

TEST

A

to bear witness

961
Q

detest

A

to despise; to hate (originally: to curse something by calling upon God to witness it)

962
Q

testament

A

a statement of a person’s wishes for the disposal of his or her property after death; a will

963
Q

THEO

A

god

964
Q

theocracy

A

a form of government in which a deity is recognized as the supreme ruler

965
Q

apotheosis

A

glorification, glorified ideal

966
Q

theology

A

the study of divine things and the divine faith

967
Q

TIM

A

fear

968
Q

intimidate

A

to strike fear into; to make fearful

969
Q

TOR/TORQ/TORT

A

to twist

970
Q

torch

A

a portable flame used for light (perhaps derived from hemp twisted around sticks, then dipped in pitch)

971
Q

torque

A

twisting force; a force that creates rotation

972
Q

tort

A

a wrongful act (other than breach of contract) that legally entitles one to damages

973
Q

TORP

A

stiff, numb

974
Q

torpedo

A

a explosive weapon used to sink ships (originally: a fish—the electric ray—that could shock victims to numbness)

975
Q

torpid

A

numbed; sluggish

976
Q

torpor

A

numbness; listlessness; apathy

977
Q

TOX

A

poison

978
Q

antitoxin

A

an antibody that counteracts a given poison

979
Q

TRACT

A

to drag, to pull, to draw

980
Q

abstract

A

to draw or pull away, remove

981
Q

protract

A

to prolong, draw out, extend

982
Q

tractable

A

easily managed or controlled

983
Q

TRANS

A

across, beyond

984
Q

intransigent

A

refusing to agree or compromise

985
Q

transcendent

A

going beyond ordinary limits

986
Q

ULT

A

last, beyond

987
Q

penultimate

A

second-to-last

988
Q

ulterior

A

beyond what is immediately present; future; beyond what is stated; hidden

989
Q

UMBR

A

shadow

990
Q

adumbrate

A

to foreshadow; to sketch; to overshadow

991
Q

umbrage

A

shade; shadow; displeasure; resentment

992
Q

UN

A

not

993
Q

UND

A

wave

994
Q

undulate

A

to move in a wavelike way

995
Q

UNI/UN

A

one

996
Q

universe

A

all things considered as one whole

997
Q

URB

A

city

998
Q

urbane

A

polite; refined; polished (considered characteristic of those in cities)

999
Q

US/UT

A

to use

1000
Q

usurp

A

to seize and hold

1001
Q

VAIL/VAL

A

strength, use, worth

1002
Q

valediction

A

a farewell (from wishing that someone be well; i.e., that someone have strength)

1003
Q

convalescent

A

recovering strength; healing

1004
Q

avail

A

to have force; to be useful; to be of value

1005
Q

VEN/VENT

A

to come or to move toward

1006
Q

adventitious

A

accidental

1007
Q

contravene

A

to come into conflict with

1008
Q

convene

A

to assemble for some public purpose

1009
Q

venturesome

A

showing a disposition to undertake risks

1010
Q

VER

A

truth

1011
Q

aver

A

to affirm, to declare to be true

1012
Q

veracious

A

habitually truthful

1013
Q

verisimilitude

A

the appearance or semblance of truth

1014
Q

verity

A

truthfulness

1015
Q

VERB

A

word

1016
Q

verbiage

A

excessive use of words; diction

1017
Q

VERD

A

green

1018
Q

verdant

A

green with vegetation; inexperienced

1019
Q

verdure

A

fresh, rich vegetation

1020
Q

VERS/VERT

A

to turn

1021
Q

diverse

A

of a different kind, form, character

1022
Q

inadvertent

A

unintentional

1023
Q

VI

A

life

1024
Q

convivial

A

sociable

1025
Q

joie de vivre

A

joy of life (French expression)

1026
Q

vivacity

A

the quality of being lively, animated, spirited

1027
Q

VID/VIS

A

to see

1028
Q

vista

A

a view or prospect

1029
Q

VIL

A

base, mean

1030
Q

vilify

A

to slander, to defame

1031
Q

VIRU

A

poison

1032
Q

virulent

A

acrimonious; very bitter; very poisonous

1033
Q

viruliferous

A

containing a virus

1034
Q

VOC/VOK

A

call, word

1035
Q

advocate

A

to support or urge by argument

1036
Q

avocation

A

something one does in addition to a principle occupation

1037
Q

convoke

A

to call together

1038
Q

equivocate

A

to use ambiguous or unclear expressions

1039
Q

invoke

A

to call on a deity

1040
Q

vociferous

A

crying out noisily

1041
Q

VOLU/VOLV

A

to roll, to turn

1042
Q

convolution

A

a twisting or folding

1043
Q

evolve

A

to develop naturally; literally, to unfold or unroll

1044
Q

voluble

A

easily turning; fluent; changeable

1045
Q

revolt

A

to rebel; to turn against those in authority

revolve: to rotate; to turn around