GRE Top 300 random Flashcards

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1
Q

truculence

A

n. aggressiveness; ferocity

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2
Q

implode

A

v. to collapse inward violenty

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3
Q

ephemeral

A

adj. short–lived; fleeting

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4
Q

fawning

A

adj. seeking favor by flattery

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5
Q

lucid

A

adj. bright; clear; intelligible

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6
Q

empirical

A

adj. derived from observation or experiment

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7
Q

log

A

n. record of a voyage or daily activities

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8
Q

quiescent

A

adj. inactive; still

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9
Q

wary

A

adj. careful; cautious

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10
Q

gullible

A

adj. easily deceived

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11
Q

buttress

A

v. to reinforce; support

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12
Q

foment

A

v. to incite; arouse

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13
Q

inchoate

A

adj. imperfectly formed or formulated

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14
Q

coda

A

n. concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes

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15
Q

specious

A

adj. seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so

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16
Q

pervasive

A

adj. spread throughout every part

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17
Q

dirge

A

n. funeral hymn

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18
Q

facilitate

A

v. to make less difficult

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19
Q

verbose

A

adj. wordy

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20
Q

viscous

A

adj. thick, syrupy, and sticky

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21
Q

zealot

A

n. one who is fanatically devoted to a cause

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22
Q

inherent

A

adj. firmly established by nature or habit

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23
Q

dissonance

A

n. discord; lack of harmony

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24
Q

imperturbable

A

adj. not easily disturbed

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25
Q

apprise

A

v. to inform

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26
Q

desiccate

A

v. to dry completely

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27
Q

iconoclastic

A

adj. attacking cherished traditions

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28
Q

incongruity

A

n. state of not fitting

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29
Q

rarefied

A

adj. refined

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30
Q

contention

A

n. assertion

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31
Q

disjointed

A

adj. lacking order or coherence; dislocated

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32
Q

abeyance

A

n. temporary suppression or suspension

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33
Q

malleable

A

adj. capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable

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34
Q

tractable

A

adj. obedient; yielding

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35
Q

ebullient

A

adj. exhilarated; enthusiastic

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36
Q

impassive

A

adj. showing no emotion

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37
Q

contentious

A

adj. quarrelsome; causing quarrels

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38
Q

*gainsay

A

v. to deny; dispute; oppose

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39
Q

negate

A

v. to cancel out; nullify

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40
Q

striated

A

adj. marked with thin narrow grooves or channels

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41
Q

complaisant

A

adj. overly polite; willing to please; obliging

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42
Q

precarious

A

adj. uncertain

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43
Q

problematic

A

adj. posing a problem; doubtful; unsettled

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44
Q

exculpate

A

v. to clear of blame; vindicate

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45
Q

flag

A

v. to droop; grow weak

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46
Q

repudiate

A

v. reject as having no authority

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47
Q

distill

A

v. extract the essential elements

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48
Q

admonish

A

v. to caution or reprimand

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49
Q

equivocate

A

v. to intentionally use vague language

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50
Q

discrete

A

adj. constituting a separate thing; distinct

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51
Q

obsequious

A

adj. overly submissive

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52
Q

dissolution

A

n. disintegration; debauchery

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53
Q

catalyst

A

n. something causing change

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54
Q

penury

A

n. extreme poverty

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55
Q

plasticity

A

n. condition of being able to be shaped or formed; pliability

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56
Q

vacillate

A

v. to waver; oscillate

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57
Q

burgeon

A

v. to flourish

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58
Q

felicitous

A

adj. suitably expressed; appropriate; well–chosen

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59
Q

autonomous

A

adj. self–governing; independent

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60
Q

analogous

A

adj. comparable

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61
Q

lethargic

A

adj. inactive

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62
Q

perfidious

A

adj. faithless; disloyal; untrustworthy

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63
Q

mundane

A

adj. worldly as opposed to spiritual; concerned with the ordinary

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64
Q

esoteric

A

adj. hard to understand; known only to a few

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65
Q

transgression

A

n. act of of trespassing or violating a law or rule

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66
Q

erudite

A

adj. learned; scholarly

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67
Q

onerous

A

adj. burdensome

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68
Q

diatribe

A

n. bitter verbal attack

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69
Q

insipid

A

adj. lacking in flavor; dull

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70
Q

gouge

A

v. to tear out; scoop out; overcharge

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71
Q

guileless

A

adj. free of cunning or deceit; artless

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72
Q

ameliorate

A

v. improve

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73
Q

pragmatic

A

adj. practical

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74
Q

presumptuous

A

adj. rude; improperly bold

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75
Q

efficacy

A

n. efficiency; effectiveness

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76
Q

veracious

A

adj. truthful; accurate

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77
Q

insensible

A

adj. unconscious; unresponsive

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78
Q

attenuate

A

v. to weaken

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79
Q

disabuse

A

v. to free from a misconception

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80
Q

assiduous

A

adj. diligent; hardworking

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81
Q

inundate

A

v. to cover with water; to overwhelm

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82
Q

inadvertently

A

adv. carelessly; unintentionally

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83
Q

resolution

A

n. determination; resolve

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84
Q

castigation

A

n. punishment; chastisement; criticism

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85
Q

recant

A

v. to retract a statement or opinion

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86
Q

austere

A

adj. stern; unadorned

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87
Q

paucity

A

n. scarcity

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88
Q

gregarious

A

adj. sociable

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89
Q

shard

A

n. a piece of broken glass or pottery

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90
Q

causality

A

adj. involving a cause

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91
Q

perfunctory

A

adj. superficial; not thorough; performed really as a duty

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92
Q

metamorphosis

A

n. change; transformation

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93
Q

burnish

A

v. to polish

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94
Q

aggregate

A

adj. amounting to a whole; total

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95
Q

propensity

A

n. inclination; tendency

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96
Q

deference

A

n. respect; regard for another’s wish

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97
Q

exigency

A

n. crisis; urgent requirements

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98
Q

audacious

A

adj. bold; daring

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99
Q

facetious

A

adj. humorous

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100
Q

saturate

A

v. to soak thoroughly; imbue throughout

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101
Q

ambivalence

A

n. the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes

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102
Q

disinterested

A

adj. unprejudiced; objective

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103
Q

eclectic

A

adj. selecting from various sources

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104
Q

boorish

A

adj. rude; insensitive

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105
Q

coagulate

A

v. thicken; congeal

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106
Q

approbation

A

n. praise; approval

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107
Q

delineate

A

v. to represent or depict

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108
Q

forestall

A

v. to prevent; delay

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109
Q

implacable

A

adj. inflexible; incapable of being pleased

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110
Q

innocuous

A

adj. harmless

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111
Q

distend

A

v. to expand; swell out

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112
Q

reverent

A

adj. expressing deep respect; worshipful

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113
Q

assuage

A

v. to make less sever

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114
Q

relegate

A

v. to confine to an inferior position

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115
Q

intransigence

A

n. stubbornness; refusal to compromise

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116
Q

*banal

A

adj. commonplace; trite

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117
Q

warranted

A

adj. justified

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118
Q

beneficent

A

adj. kindly; doing good

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119
Q

substantiate

A

v. to support with proof or evidence

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120
Q

engender

A

v. to cause; produce

121
Q

stint

A

approbation

122
Q

endemic

A

adj. inherent; belonging to an area

123
Q

incorporate

A

v. to introduce something into another thing already in existence; combine

124
Q

implicit

A

adj. implied; understood but not stated

125
Q

exacerbate

A

v. to aggravate; make worse

126
Q

perennial

A

adj. present throughout the years; persistent

127
Q

artless

A

adj. guileless; natural

128
Q

dogmatic

A

adj. stating opinions without proof

129
Q

torpor

A

n. lethargy; dormancy; sluggishness

130
Q

satiate

A

v. to satisfy

131
Q

conundrum

A

n. riddle; puzzle with no solution

132
Q

subpoena

A

n. notice ordering someone to appear in court

133
Q

venerate

A

v. to adore; honor; respect

134
Q

spectrum

A

n. band of colors produced when sunlight passes through a prism; a broad range of related ideas or objects

135
Q

pathological

A

adj. departing from normal condition

136
Q

discordant

A

adj. not in tune

137
Q

discredit

A

v. to dishonor; disgrace; cause to be doubted

138
Q

maverick

A

n. dissenter

139
Q

idolatry

A

n. idol worship; blind or excessive devotion

140
Q

grandiloquent

A

adj. pompous; bombastic

141
Q

insularity

A

n. narrow–mindedness; isolation

142
Q

fatuous

A

adj. foolishly self–satisfied

143
Q

impede

A

v. to hinder; block

144
Q

inconsequential

A

adj. insignificant; unimportant

145
Q

immutable

A

adj. unchangeable

146
Q

whimsical

A

adj. fanciful; unpredictable

147
Q

derivative

A

n. something derived; unoriginal

148
Q

precursor

A

n. forerunner; predecessor

149
Q

abscond

A

v. to depart secretly

150
Q

indolent

A

adj. habitually lazy; idle

151
Q

sanction

A

v. to approve; ratify; permit

152
Q

hyperbole

A

n. purposeful exaggeration for effect

153
Q

refractory

A

adj. stubborn; unmanageable;resisting ordinary methods of treatment

154
Q

inert

A

adj. unable to move; sluggish

155
Q

goad

A

v. to prod; urge on

156
Q

sage

A

adj. wise

157
Q

enervate

A

v. to weaken

158
Q

stipulate

A

v. to specify as an essential condition

159
Q

disseminate

A

v. to spread; scatter; disperse

160
Q

amalgamate

A

v. to combine into a unified whole

161
Q

craven

A

adj. cowardly

162
Q

laconic

A

adj. using few words

163
Q

eulogy

A

n. a high praise, especially of a person who has recently died

164
Q

skeptic

A

n. one who doubts

165
Q

proliferate

A

v. to increase rapidly

166
Q

permeable

A

adj. penetrable

167
Q

antipathy

A

n. dislike; hostility

168
Q

welter

A

v. to wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil

169
Q

irascible

A

adj. easily angered

170
Q

elegy

A

n. a poem or song expressing lamentation

171
Q

stolid

A

adj. having or showing little emotion

172
Q

dupe

A

v. to deceive; trick

173
Q

viable

A

adj. practicable; capable of developing

174
Q

diffidence

A

n. shyness; lack of confidence

175
Q

embellish

A

v. to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details

176
Q

chicanery

A

n. trickery; fraud

177
Q

magnanimity

A

n. generosity; nobility

178
Q

mollify

A

v. soothe

179
Q

dismiss

A

v. put away from consideration; reject

180
Q

quibble

A

v. to argue over insignificant and irrelevant details

181
Q

discrepancy

A

n. difference between

182
Q

laud

A

v. to praise

183
Q

flout

A

v. to treat scornfully

184
Q

rescind

A

v. to cancel

185
Q

commensurate

A

adj. proportional

186
Q

inured

A

v. hardened; accustomed; used to

187
Q

impair

A

v. to damage; injure

188
Q

prevaricate

A

v. to quibble, evade the truth

189
Q

impermeable

A

adj. impossible to penetrate

190
Q

abstemious

A

adj. moderate in appetite

191
Q

volatile

A

adj. tending to vary frequently; fickle

192
Q

tirade

A

n. long, violent speech, verbal assualt

193
Q

piety

A

n. devoutness

194
Q

discerning

A

adj. perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgement

195
Q

occlude

A

v. to shut; block

196
Q

digression

A

n. act of straying from the main point

197
Q

plummet

A

v. to fall; plunge

198
Q

ambiguous

A

adj. unclear or doubtful in meaning

199
Q

levee

A

n. an embankment that prevents a river from overflowing

200
Q

aesthetic

A

adj. relating to beauty or art

201
Q

pungent

A

adj. strong or sharp in smell and taste; penetrating; caustic

202
Q

mendacious

A

adj. dishonest

203
Q

belie

A

v. to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression

204
Q

lassitude

A

n. lethargy; sluggishness

205
Q

capricious

A

adj. fickle

206
Q

equanimity

A

n. composure; calmness

207
Q

tangential

A

adj. peripheral; digressing

208
Q

ingenuous

A

adj. naive and trusting; lacking sophistication

209
Q

garrulous

A

adj. very talkative; wordy

210
Q

intractable

A

adj. not easily managed

211
Q

frugality

A

n. thrift

212
Q

confound

A

v. to baffle; perplex; mix–up

213
Q

effrontery

A

n. shameless boldness; presumptuousness

214
Q

denigrate

A

v. to slur someones reputation

215
Q

salubrious

A

adj. healthful

216
Q

pristine

A

adj. untouched; uncorrupted

217
Q

anomalous

A

adj. irregular; deviating from the norm

218
Q

tortuous

A

adj. having many twists and turns; highly complex

219
Q

aver

A

v. to affirm; declare to be true

220
Q

levity

A

n. light manner or attitude

221
Q

conventional

A

adj. customary; commonplace

222
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm in temperament; sluggish

223
Q

extraneous

A

adj. not essential

224
Q

misanthrope

A

n. one who hates humanity

225
Q

mitigate

A

v. to cause to become less harsh, severe, or painful; alleviate

226
Q

secrete

A

v. to produce and release substance into organism

227
Q

homogeneous

A

adj. composed of identical parts; uniform in composition

228
Q

soporific

A

adj. sleep producing

229
Q

convoluted

A

adj. twisted; complicated

230
Q

opprobrium

A

n. disgrace; contempt

231
Q

obdurate

A

adj. stubborn

232
Q

diffuse

A

v. to spread out

233
Q

solicitous

A

adj. attentive; eager; concerned

234
Q

prodigal

A

adj. wasteful; extravagant; lavish

235
Q

aberrant

A

adj. deviating from what is normal

236
Q

connoisseur

A

n. a person possessing expert knowledge or training; a person of informed or discriminating taste

237
Q

malinger

A

v. to feign illness to escape duty

238
Q

disingenuous

A

adj. not candid; crafty

239
Q

ascetic

A

n. one who practices self denial

240
Q

probity

A

n. honesty; high–mindedness

241
Q

compendium

A

n. brief, comprehensive summary

242
Q

anachronism

A

n. something out of proper time

243
Q

placate

A

v. to lessen another’s anger; to pacify

244
Q

dissemble

A

v.to pretend; disguise ones motive

245
Q

recondite

A

adj. abstruse; profound

246
Q

morose

A

adj. ill–humored; sullen

247
Q

platitude

A

n. stale, overused expression

248
Q

indigence

A

n. poverty

249
Q

supposition

A

n. the act of assuming to be true or real

250
Q

disparage

A

v. to belittle

251
Q

plethora

A

n. excess; overabundance

252
Q

impervious

A

adj. impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

253
Q

tenuous

A

adj. weak; insubstantial

254
Q

tacit

A

adj. silently understood; implied

255
Q

reproach

A

v. to find fault with; to blame

256
Q

qualified

A

adj. limited; restricted

257
Q

invective

A

n. verbal abuse

258
Q

partisan

A

adj. one–sided;committed to a party, group, or cause; prejudiced

259
Q

reprobate

A

n. morally unprincipled person

260
Q

irresolute

A

adj. unsure of how to act; weak

261
Q

alacrity

A

n. cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed

262
Q

sporadic

A

adj. irregular

263
Q

harangue

A

n. long pompous speech; tirade

264
Q

desultory

A

adj. random; disconnected; rambling

265
Q

bombastic

A

adj. pompous; using inflated language

266
Q

proscribe

A

v. to condemn; forbid; outlaw

267
Q

insinuate

A

v. to suggest; say indirectly; imply

268
Q

appropriate

A

v. to take possession for ones own use; confiscate

269
Q

decorum

A

n. proper behavior

270
Q

doctrinaire

A

adj. relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding

271
Q

disparate

A

adj. dissimilar

272
Q

conciliatory

A

adj. overcoming distrust or hostility

273
Q

pedantic

A

adj. showing off learning

274
Q

ostentatious

A

adj. showy; trying to attract attention; pretentious

275
Q

fallacious

A

adj. based on a false idea or fact; misleading

276
Q

emulate

A

v. to imitate; copy

277
Q

dichotomy

A

n. division into two usually contradictory parts

278
Q

euphemism

A

n. use of agreeable or inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language

279
Q

stigma

A

n. mark of disgrace or inferiority

280
Q

propriety

A

n. correct conduct; fitness

281
Q

paragon

A

n. model of excellence or perfection

282
Q

oscillate

A

v. to move back and forth

283
Q

neophyte

A

n. novice; beginner

284
Q

strut

A

v. to swagger; display to impress others

285
Q

officious

A

adj. too helpful; meddlesome

286
Q

recalcitrant

A

adj. resisting authority or control

287
Q

precipitate

A

v. to feign illness to escape duty

288
Q

fledgling

A

n. beginner; novice

289
Q

elicit

A

v. to provoke; draw out

290
Q

supersede

A

v. to replace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated

291
Q

meticulous

A

adj. very careful; fastidious

292
Q

refute

A

v. to contradict; to disprove

293
Q

penchant

A

n. inclination

294
Q

reticent

A

adj. not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant

295
Q

indeterminate

A

adj, uncertain; indefinite

296
Q

obviate

A

v. to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent

297
Q

propitiate

A

v. to win over; appease

298
Q

loquacious

A

adj. talkative

299
Q

cacophonous

A

adj. unpleasant or harsh sounding