GRE Set 7 Flashcards

1
Q

diurnal

A

Occurring every day; happening in the daytime (rather than at night)

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2
Q

diverge

A

Differ, deviate; branch off or turn aside, as from a path

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3
Q

divest

A

Deprive or strip of a rank, title, etc., or of clothing or gear; to sell off holdings (opposite of invest)

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4
Q

divine

A

Discover through divination or supernatural means; perceive by insight

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5
Q

doctrinaire

A

Person who applies doctrine in an impractical or rigid and close-minded way (noun); merely theoretical, impractical, or fanatical about other people accepting one’s ideas (adj)

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6
Q

document

A

Support with evidence, cite sources in a detailed way, create documentary evidence of

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7
Q

doff

A

Take off (such as clothes), put aside; remove one’s hat as a gesture

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8
Q

dogma

A

A system of principles laid down by an authority; established belief

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9
Q

dormant

A

Asleep, inactive, on a break

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10
Q

dovetail

A

Join or fit together

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11
Q

droll

A

Funny in an odd way

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12
Q

dubious

A

Doubtful, questionable, suspect

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13
Q

dupe

A

Person who is easily fooled or used (noun); to fool or exploit (verb)

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14
Q

duplicity

A

Deceit, double-dealing, acting in two different ways for the purpose of deception

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15
Q

dyspeptic

A

Grumpy, pessimistic, irritable; suffering from dyspepsia (indigestion)

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16
Q

e.g.

A

For example, such as

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17
Q

ebullient

A

Very enthusiastic, lively, excited; bubbling as though being boiled

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18
Q

eccentric

A

Peculiar, odd, deviating from the norm esp. in a whimsical way

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19
Q

echelon

A

A level, rank or grade; the people at that level

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20
Q

eclectic

A

Selecting the best of everything or from many diverse sources

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21
Q

eclipse

A

The obscuring of one thing by another, such as the sun by the moon or a person by a more famous or talented person (noun); to obscure, darken, make less important (verb)

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22
Q

edify

A

Uplift, enlighten, instruct or improve in a spiritual or moral way

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23
Q

efficacy

A

The quality of being able to produce the intended effect

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24
Q

effigy

A

Representation or image of a person, esp. a crude facsimile used to mock a hated person

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25
effrontery
Shameless boldness
26
egalitarian
Related to belief in the equality of all people, esp. in political, economic, or social spheres
27
egregious
Extraordinarily or conspicuously bad; glaring
28
egress
An exit or the action of exiting
29
elated
Very happy, in high spirits
30
elegy
Song or poem of sorrow, esp. for a deceased person
31
elevate
Raise, lift up; lift the spirits of; move up to a higher rank or status or raise up to a higher spiritual or intellectual plane
32
elicit
Call forth, bring out, evoke
33
eloquent
Marked by forceful, fluid, apt speech; expressive, emotionally moving
34
emaciate
Make abnormally thin, cause to physically waste away
35
embellish
Decorate, add ornamentation; enhance (a story) with fictional or fanciful details
36
eminent
Prominent, distinguished, of high rank
37
empirical
Coming from, based on, or able to be verified by experience or experimentation; not purely based on theory
38
emulate
Copy in an attempt to equal or be better than
39
encomium
Warm, glowing praise, esp. a formal expression of praise
40
endemic
Native, local; natural, specific to, or confined to a particular place
41
enervate
Weaken, tire
42
engender
Produce, give rise to, cause to exist; procreate
43
enhance
Raise to a higher value, desirability, etc.
44
enigma
Puzzle, mystery, riddle; mysterious or contradictory person
45
entitlement
Having the right to certain privileges; believing, sometimes without cause, that one deserves or has a right to certain privileges
46
enumerate
Count or list; specify one-by-one
47
ephemeral
Lasting only a short time, fleeting
48
epicure
Person with cultivated, refined tastes, esp. in food and wine
49
equanimity
Composure, evenness of mind; mental or emotional stability, esp. under stress
50
equitable
Fair, equal, just
51
equivocate
Use unclear language to deceive or avoid committing to a position
52
erratic
Inconsistent, wandering, having no fixed course
53
extemporaneous
Done without preparation (esp. of a speech), or with some preparation but no notes; improvised, done on the spur of the moment
54
erroneous
Mistaken, in error; improper, morally incorrect
55
ersatz
Artificial, synthetic; being an inferior substitute
56
extraneous
Irrelevant; foreign, coming from without, not belonging
57
extrapolate
Conjecture about an unknown by projecting information about something known; predict by projecting past experience
58
erudite
Scholarly, knowledgeable; possessing deep, often systematic, knowledge
59
eschew
Shun, avoid, abstain from
60
facetious
Joking, humorous, esp. inappropriately; not serious, concerned with frivolous things
61
esoteric
Understood by or intended for only a few; secret
62
estimable
Worthy of esteem, admirable; able to be estimated
63
facilitate
Make easier, help the progress of
64
faction
Group or clique within a larger organization; party strife and dissension
65
fallacious
Containing a fallacy, or mistake in logic; logically unsound; deceptive
66
fallow
Left unplanted (of land); not in use
67
fanatical
Excessively devoted, enthusiastic, or zealous in an uncritical way
68
fanciful
Whimsical, capricious; imaginary; freely imaginative rather than based on reason or reality
69
fastidious
Excessively particular, difficult to please; painstaking, meticulous, requiring excessive attention to detail
70
fathom
Measure the depth of (usually of water) as with a sounding line; penetrate and discover the meaning of, understand
71
fatuous
Foolish, silly, esp. in a smug or complacent manner
72
fawn
Show affection or try to please in the manner of a dog; try to win favor through flattery and submissive behavior
73
feasible
Possible; logical or likely; suitable
74
fecund
Fruitful, fertile; capable of abundantly producing offspring, vegetation, or creative or intellectual work
75
figurative
Metaphorical, based on figures of speech; containing many figures of speech (as fancy-sounding writing); related to portraying human or animal figures
76
finesse
Extreme delicacy, subtlety, or diplomacy in handling a sensitive situation or in a performance or skill (noun); use tact or diplomacy; employ a deceptive strategy (verb)
77
flag
Get tired, lose enthusiasm; hang limply or droop
78
fledgling
A young bird that has just recently gotten its feathers, an inexperienced person (noun); new or inexperienced (adj)
79
fleeting
Passing quickly, transitory
80
florid
Reddish or rosy; flowery, showy, or excessively fancy
81
flout
Treat with disdain, contempt, or scorn (usually of rules)
82
fluke
Stroke of luck, something accidentally successful
83
foment
Incite, instigate, stir up, promote the growth of; apply medicated liquid to a body part
84
forage
Wander in search of; rummage, hunt, make a raid
85
ford
Place where a river or similar body of water is shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle across (noun); to cross at such a place (verb)
86
foreshadow
Indicate or suggest beforehand, presage
87
forestall
Delay, hinder, prevent by taking action beforehand
88
forfeit
Surrender or lose as a result of an error, crime, or failure to fulfill an obligation
89
fortify
Strengthen, invigorate, encourage
90
fortuitous
Happening by chance; lucky
91
fracas
Noisy disturbance or fight; brawl
92
fractious
Unruly, troublemaking; irritable
93
frenetic
Wildly excited, frantic, distracted
94
fringe
On the margin, periphery (adj); the people in a group who hold the most extreme views (noun)
95
frugal
Economical, thrifty, not wasteful with money; inexpensive
96
fulminate
Explode, detonate; attack verbally in a vehement, thunderous way
97
furtive
Done secretly; stealthy, sly, shifty
98
futile
Producing no useful result, ineffective; trivial or unimportant
99
gainsay
Declare false, deny; oppose
100
gambol
Frolic; skip or leap playfully
101
garner
Gather and store; amass, collect
102
garrulous
Talkative, wordy, rambling
103
gauche
Tactless, lacking social grace, awkward, crude
104
gawky
Physically awkward (esp. of a tall, skinny person, often used to describe teenagers)
105
germane
Relevant and appropriate, on-topic
106
gestation
Pregnancy; the period from conception until birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an idea or plan
107
gist
Main idea, essence
108
glacial
Pertaining to glaciers; cold, icy, slow, unsympathetic
109
glib
Fluent and easy in a way that suggests superficiality or insincerity
110
glower
Stare in an angry, sullen way
111
goad
Urge on (as cattle) with a pointed or electrically charged stick; spur on, stimulate, encourage
112
goosebumps
The "bumps" created by hairs standing up on the skin in response to cold, fear, etc.
113
gouge
Scooping or digging tool, like a chisel, or a hole made with such a tool (noun); cut or scoop out; force out a person's eye with one's thumb; swindle, extort money from (verb)
114
gradation
A progression, a process taking place gradually, in stages; one of these stages
115
graft
Insert part of a plant into another plant, where it continues to grow; join living tissue (such as skin) to part of the body where it will continue to live and grow; attach as if by grafting (verb); the part so grafted (as in a graft of skin); the act of acquiring money or other benefits through illegal means, esp. by abusing one's power (noun)
116
grandiloquent
Relating to lofty speech, esp. to the point of being pompous, overblown, bombastic
117
grandstand
Perform showily in an attempt to impress onlookers
118
grating
Irritating; harsh or discordant (of a noise); scraping
119
gregarious
Sociable, pertaining to a flock or crowd
120
grievous
Causing grief or suffering; very serious, grave; flagrant, outrageous
121
grouse
Complain or grumble (verb); a reason for complaint (noun)
122
grovel
Creep or crawl with one's face to the ground, prostrate oneself as a token of subservience, degrade or abase oneself
123
guile
Clever deceit, cunning, craftiness
124
hackneyed
So commonplace as to be stale; not fresh or original
125
halcyon
Calm and peaceful, carefree; prosperous, successful, happy
126
hallmark
A mark indicating quality, purity, genuineness, etc.; any distinguishing characteristic
127
hand-wringing
Grasping, squeezing, etc. of the hands as an expression of nervousness, guilt, etc.; extend debate over what to do about an issue
128
hapless
Unlucky, unfortunate
129
harangue
Long, intense verbal attack, esp. when delivered publicly
130
hardy
Bold, brave, capable of withstanding hardship, fatigue, cold, etc.
131
harrow
Farming tool that breaks up soil (noun); painfully disturb or distress (verb)
132
haven
Harbor or port; refuge, safe place
133
hearken
Listen, pay attention to
134
hedge
Avoid commitment by leaving provisions for withdrawal or changing one's mind; protect a bet by also betting on the other side
135
hedonist
Person devoted to pleasure
136
hegemony
Domination, authority; influence by one country over others socially, culturally, economically, etc.
137
hermetic
Airtight, sealed, isolated; reclusive; pertaining to alchemy, occult
138
heterogeneous
Different in type, incongruous; composed of different types of elements
139
hew
Strike, chop, or hack (as with an axe, sword, etc.); make or shape something (such as a statue) with a cutting tool
140
hierarchy
A ranked series; a classification of people according to rank, ability, etc.; a ruling body
141
hoary
Very old, gray or white as from old age
142
hodgepodge
Mixture of different kinds of things, jumble
143
homage
Honor or respect demonstrated publicly
144
homogeneous
Of the same kind; uniform throughout
145
hoodwink
Trick, deceive
146
hotly
In an intense, fiery, or heated way
147
husband
Manage prudently, sparingly, or economically; conserve
148
hyperbole
Deliberate exaggeration for effect
149
iconoclast
Attacker of cherished beliefs or institutions
150
idiosyncrasy
Characteristic or habit peculiar to an individual; peculiar quality, quirk
151
idolatry
Idol worship; excessive or unthinking devotion or adoration
152
idyllic
Presenting a positive, peaceful view of rural life (as poetry or prose); pleasant in a natural, simple way
153
ignoble
Not noble; having mean, base, low motives; low quality
154
illiberality
Narrow-mindedness, bigotry; strictness or lack of generosity
155
imbue
Permeate or saturate, as dye in a fabric; influence throughout
156
imminent
Ready to occur, impending
157
immutable
Unchangeable
158
impair
Make worse, weaken
159
impartial
Unbiased, fair
160
impasse
Position or road from which there is no escape; deadlock
161
impassive
Not having or not showing physical feeling or emotion
162
impecunious
Poor, without money
163
impede
Hold back, obstruct the progress of
164
imperious
Commanding, domineering; acting like a high-ranking person; urgent
165
impermeable
Impassable, not allowing passage through (such as by a liquid)
166
imperturbable
Calm, not able to be upset or agitated
167
impervious
Impenetrable, not able to be harmed or emotionally disturbed
168
impetuous
Passionately impulsive, marked by sudden, hasty emotion; forceful, violent
169
impious
Not religious, lacking reverence, ungodly
170
implacable
Not able to be appeased, calmed, or satisfied
171
implication
Act of implying or that which is implied; close connection, esp. in an incriminating way
172
implicit
Implied, not stated directly; involved in the very essence of something, unquestionable
173
implode
Burst inward
174
imprecation
Curse; prayer for harm to come to someone
175
impugn
Attack the truth or integrity of
176
impute
Credit, attribute; lay blame or responsibility for (sometimes falsely)
177
inadvertent
Unintentional; characterized by a lack of attention, careless
178
inasmuch
In like manner, considering that (contraction of "in as much, " generally followed by "as")
179
incarnadine
Blood red or flesh-colored
180
incendiary
Setting on fire, pertaining to arson; arousing strife, rebellion, etc.; "inflaming" the senses
181
incentive
Something that encourages greater action or effort, such as a reward
182
inchoate
Just begun, undeveloped, unorganized
183
incipient
Just beginning; in a very early stage
184
incongruous
Out of place, inappropriate, not harmonious
185
inconsequential
Insignificant, unimportant; illogical
186
inconstancy
Fickleness, unreliability; the state of changing without good reason
187
incorporate
Combine, unite; form a legal corporation; embody, give physical form to
188
inculcate
Teach persistently, implant (an idea) in a person
189
indefatigable
Untiring, not able to become fatigued
190
indeterminate
Not fixed or determined, indefinite; vague
191
indifferent
Not caring, having no interest; unbiased, impartial
192
indigence
Extreme poverty
193
indolent
Lazy, slothful
194
inert
Inactive; having little or no power to move
195
inexorable
Relentless, unyielding; not moved by pleading
196
infallible
Incapable of error; certain
197
inform
Inspire, animate; give substance, essence, or context to; be the characteristic quality of
198
ingenuous
Genuine, sincere, not holding back; naive
199
ingrained
Deep-rooted, forming part of the very essence; worked into the fiber
200
ingrate
Ungrateful person
201
ingratiate
Make an effort to gain favor with
202
inherent
Existing as a permanent, essential quality; intrinsic
203
inimical
Hostile, adverse, harmful
204
iniquity
Injustice, wickedness, sin
205
innocuous
Harmless, inoffensive
206
inordinate
Excessive, not within proper limits, unrestrained
207
inquest
Legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and especially made by a coroner into the cause of someone's death; the results of such an inquiry
208
insensible
Incapable of feeling; unconscious, unaware
209
insinuate
Hint, suggest slyly; introduce (an idea) into someone's mind in a subtle, artful way
210
insipid
Dull, stale, lacking taste or interest
211
insular
Pertaining to an island; detached, standing alone; narrow-minded, provincial
212
insurrection
Rebellion or revolt against a government or similarly established authority
213
intelligible
Able to be understood, clear
214
inter
Bury (a dead body) or place in a tomb
215
interplay
Interaction, reciprocal relationship or influence
216
interregnum
A time in between two reigns or regimes during which there is no ruler; a period during which government does not function; any period of freedom from authority or break or interruption in a series
217
intractable
Difficult to control, manage, or manipulate; hard to cure; stubborn
218
intransigent
Refusing to compromise, inflexible, having extreme attitudes
219
intrepid
Fearless, brave, enduring in the face of adversity
220
intrinsic
Belonging to the essential nature of a thing
221
inundate
Flood, cover with water, overwhelm
222
inure
Toughen up; accustom or habituate to pain, hardship, etc.
223
invective
Violent denunciation; accusations, insults, or verbal abuse
224
inveigle
Entice, lure; get something by flattery, cleverness, or offering incentives
225
investiture
Investing; formally giving someone a right or title
226
invidious
Hateful, offensive, injurious
227
irascible
Irritable, easily angered
228
irresolute
Wavering, not sure how to proceed, not firm in one's decision-making