GRE Roots Flashcards
a / an
not, without
ab
off, away from, apart, down
able / ible
capable of, worthy of
ac / acr
sharp, bitter, sour
acou
hearing
act / ag
to do, to drive, to force, to lead
ad
to, toward, near
al / ali / alter
other, another
am
love
ambi / amphi
both, on both sides, around
ambl / ambul
to go, to walk
anim
of the life, mind, soul, breath
annui / enni
year
ant / ante
before
anthro / andr
man, human
anti
against, opposite
apo
away
aqua / aque
water
arch / archi / archy
chief, principal, ruler
ard
to burn
auto
self
be
about, to make, to surround, to affect (also used to transform words into transitive verbs)
bel / bell
beautiful
bell
war
ben / bene
good
bi / bin
two
bon / boun
good, generous
brev / brid
short, small
burs
purse, money
cad / cid
to fall, to happen by chance
cant / cent / chant
to sing
cap / cip / cept
to take, to get
cap / capit / cipit
head, headlong
card / cord / cour
heart
carn
flesh
cast / chast
to cut
caus / caut
to burn
ard is also to burn
ced / ceed / cess
to go, to yield, to stop
celler
speed
cent
hundred, hundredth
centr
center
cern / cert / cret / crim / crit
to separate, to judge, to distinguish, to decide
chrom
color
chron
time
circu / circum
around
cis
to cut
cla / clo / clu
to shut, to close
claim / clam
to shout, to cry out
cli
to lean forward
co / col / com / con
with, together
cogn / conn
to know
contra / contro / counter
against
corp / cors
body
cosm
order, universe, world
cour / cur
running, a course
cre / cresc / cret
to grow
cred
to believe, to trust
crypt
hidden
cub / cumb
to lie down
culp
fault, blame
dac / doc
to teach
de
away, off, down, completely, reversal
dele
to erase
dem
people
dext
right hand, right side, deft (skillful)
di
day
di / dia
in two, through, across
di / dif / dis
away from, apart, reversal, not
dic / dict / dit
to say, to tell, to use words
dign
worth
dog / dox
opinion
dol
to suffer, to pain, to grieve
don / dot / dow
to give
dorm
sleep
dors
back
dub
doubt
duc / duct
to lead
dulc
sweet
dur
hard, lasting
dys
faulty, abnormal
e / ex
out, out of, from, former, completely
ego
self
em / en
in, into
epi
upon
equ
equal, even
err
to wander
esce
becoming
eu
good, well
extra
outside, beyond
fab / fam
to speak
fac / fic / fig / fait / feit / fy
to do, to make
fal
to err (make a mistake), to deceive
fatu
foolish
fer
to bring, to carry, to bear
ferv
to boil, to bubble
fi / fid
faith, trust
fin
end
flagr / flam
to burn
flect / flex
to bend, to turn
flu / flux
to flow
fore
before
fort
chance or strength
fra / frac / frag / fring
to break
fug
to flee, to fly
fulg
to shine
fum
smoke
fus
to pour
gen
birth, creation, race, kind
gni / gno
to know
grad / gress
to step
gram / graph
to write, to draw
grat
pleasing
greg
flock
hap
by chance
hemi
half
her / hes
to stick
(h)etero
different, other
hol
whole
(h)om
same
hum
earth
hyper
over, excessive