GRE root words #1 Flashcards
a/an
not, without
ab
off, away from, apart, down
able/ible
capable of, worthy of
ac/acr
sharp, bitter, sour
act/ag
to do, to drive, to force, to lead
acou
hearing
ad
to, toward, near
al/ali/alter
other, another
am
love
ambi/amphi
both, on both sides, around
ambl/ambul
to go, to walk
anim
of the life, mind, soul, breath
annui/enni
year
ant/ante
before
anthro/andr
man, human
anti
against, opposite
apo
away
aqua/aque
water
arch/archi/archy
chief, principal, ruler
ard
to burn
auto
self
be
about, to make, to surround, to affect
bel/bell
beautiful
bell
war
ben/bene
good
bi/bin
two
bon/boun
good, generous
brev/brid
short, small
burs
- purse, money
- bursar, bursary, disburse, reimburse
cad/cid
- to fall, to happen by chance
- accident, cascade, coincidence, decadent, recidivist
cant/cent/chant
to sing
cap/cip/cept
to take, to get
anticipate, capture, emancipate, percipient, precept, susceptible
cap/capit/cipit
head, headlong
capital, capitulate, caption, disciple, precipice, precipitate
card/cord/cour
heart
cardiac, concord, concordance, discord, encourage
carn
flesh
carnage, carnival, carnivorous, incarnation, reincarnation
cast/chast
to cut
cast, caste, castigate, chaste, chastise
caus/caut
to burn
caustic, cauterize, cautery, holocaust
ced/ceed/cess
to go, to yield, to stop
accede, antecedent, cessation, concede, incessant, predecessor
celer
speed
accelerate, celerity
cent
hundred, hundredth
centr
center
cern/cert/cret/crim/crit
to separate, to judge, to distinguish, to decide
chrom
color
chron
time
circu/circum
around
cis
to cut
cla/clo/cu
to shut, to close
claim/clam
to shout, to cry out
cli
to lean toward
co/col/com/con
with, regular
coerce, collaborate, collide
cogn/conn
to know
contra/contro/counter
against
corp/cors
body
cosm
order, universe, world
cour/cur
running, a course
cre/cresc/cret
to grow
accretion, accrue, creation, excrescence, increase, increment
cred
to believe, to trust
credentials, credit
crypt
hidden
cub/cumb
to lie down
culp
fault, blame
dac/doc
to teach
de
away, off, down, completely, reversal
dele
to erase
dem
people
dext
right hand, right side, deft
di
day
quotidian
di/dia
in two, through, across
di/dif/dis
away from, apart, reversal, not
dic/dict/dit
to say, to tell, to use words
dign
worth
dog/dox
opinion
dol
to suffer, to pain, to grieve
don/dot/dow
to give
dorm
sleep
dors
back