GRE Root List: C Flashcards

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1
Q

to fall, to happen by chance

A

cad/cid

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2
Q

happening by chance; unexpected

A

accident
-cad/cid

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3
Q

a waterfall descending over a steep surface

A

cascade
-cad/cid

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4
Q

a striking occurrence of two or more events at one time, apparently by chance

A

coincidence
-cad/cid

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5
Q

decaying; deteriorating

A

decadent
-cad/cid

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6
Q

one who repeatedly relapses, as into crime

A

recidivist
-cad/cid

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7
Q

to sing

A

cant/cent/chant

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8
Q

prominence of a syllable in terms of pronunciation

A

accent
-cant/cent/chant

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9
Q

a song; singing

A

chant
-cant/cent/chant

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10
Q

to subject to magical influence; bewitch

A

enchant
-cant/cent/chant

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11
Q

the chanting of words purporting to have magical power

A

incantation
-cant/cent/chant

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12
Q

that which incites action

A

incentive
-cant/cent/chant

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13
Q

to withdraw or disavow a statement

A

recant
-cant/cent/chant

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14
Q

to take, to get

A

cap/cip/cept

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15
Q

to realize beforehand; foretaste or foresee

A

anticipate
-cap/cip/cept

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16
Q

to take by force or stratagem

A

capture
-cap/cip/cept

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17
Q

to free from restraint

A

emancipate
-cap/cip/cept

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18
Q

having perception; discerning; discriminating

A

percipient
-cap/cip/cept

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19
Q

a commandment or direction given as a rule of conduct

A

precept
-cap/cip/cept

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20
Q

capable of receiving, admitting, undergoing, or being affected by something

A

susceptible
-cap/cip/cept

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21
Q

head, headlong

A

cap/capit/cipit

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22
Q

the city or town that is the official seat of government

A

capital
-cap/capit/cipit

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23
Q

to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms

A

capitulate
-cap/capit/cipit

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24
Q

a heading or title

A

caption
-cap/capit/cipit

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25
Q

one who is a pupil of the doctrines of another

A

disciple
-cap/capit/cipit

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26
Q

a cliff with a vertical face

A

precipice
-cap/capit/cipit

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27
Q

to hasten the occurrence of; to bring about prematurely

A

precipitate
-cap/capit/cipit

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28
Q

heart

A

card/cord/cour

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29
Q

pertaining to the heart

A

cardiac
-card/cord/cour

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30
Q

agreement; peace, amity

A

concord
-card/cord/cour

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31
Q

agreement, concord, harmony

A

concordance
-card/cord/cour

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32
Q

lack of harmony between persons or things

A

discord
-card/cord/cour

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33
Q

to inspire with spirit or confidence

A

encourage
-card/cord/cour

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34
Q

flesh

A

carn

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35
Q

the slaughter of a great number of people

A

carnage
-carn

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36
Q

a traveling amusement show

A

carnival
-carn

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37
Q

eating flesh

A

carnivorous
-carn

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38
Q

a being invested with a bodily form

A

incarnation
-carn

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39
Q

rebirth of a soul in a new body

A

reincarnation
-carn

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40
Q

to cut

A

cast/chast

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41
Q

to throw or hurl; fling

A

cast
-cast/chast

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42
Q

a hereditary social group, limited to people of the same rank

A

caste
-cast/chast

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43
Q

to punish in order to correct

A

catigate
-cast/chast

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44
Q

free from obscenity; decent

A

chaste
-cast/chast

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45
Q

to discipline, especially by corporal punishment

A

chastise
-cast/chast

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46
Q

to burn

A

caus/caut

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47
Q

burning or corrosive

A

caustic
-caus/caut

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48
Q

to burn or deaden

A

cauterize
-caus/caut

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49
Q

an instrument used for branding; branding

A

cautery
-caus/caut

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50
Q

a burnt offering; complete destruction by fire or other means

A

holocaust
-caus/caut

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51
Q

to go, to yield, to stop

A

ced/ceed/cess

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52
Q

to yield to a demand; to enter office

A

accede
-ced/ceed/cess

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53
Q

existing, being, or going before

A

antecedent
-ced/ceed/cess

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54
Q

a temporary or complete discontinuance

A

cessation
-ced/ceed/cess

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55
Q

to acknowledge as true, just, or proper; admit

A

concede
-ced/ceed/cess

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56
Q

without stop

A

incessant
-ced/ceed/cess

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57
Q

one who comes before another in an office, position, etc.

A

predecessor
-ced/ceed/cess

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58
Q

speed

A

celer

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59
Q

something used to speed up a process

A

accelerant
-celer

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60
Q

to increase in speed

A

accelerate
-celer

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61
Q

speed; quickness

A

celerity
-celer

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62
Q

to decrease in speed

A

decelerate
-celer

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63
Q

hundred, hundredth

A

cent

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64
Q

two-hundredth anniversary

A

bicentennial
-cent

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65
Q

a hundredth of a dollar

A

cent
-cent

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66
Q

a temperature system with one hundred degrees between the freezing and boiling points of water

A

centigrade
-cent

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67
Q

one-hundredth of a meter

A

centimeter
-cent

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68
Q

a creature with many legs

A

centipede
-cent

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69
Q

one hundred years

A

century
-cent

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70
Q

in every hundred

A

percent
-cent

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71
Q

center

A

centr

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72
Q

an apparatus that rotates at high speed and separates substances of different densities using centrifugal force

A

centrifuge
-centr

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73
Q

of or pertaining to moderate political or social ideas

A

centrist
-centr

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74
Q

to bring to a common center, to converge, to direct toward a point

A

concentrate
-centr

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75
Q

having a common center, as in circles or spheres

A

concentric
-centr

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76
Q

off-center

A

eccentric
-centr

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77
Q

to separate, to judge, to distinguish, to decide

A

cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

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78
Q

to make sure of; to determine

A

ascertain
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

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79
Q

freedom from doubt

A

certitude
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

80
Q

a standard of judgment or criticism

A

criterion
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

81
Q

judicious in one’s conduct of speech, especially with regard to maintaining silence about something of a delicate nature

A

discreet
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

82
Q

detached from others, separate

A

discrete
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

83
Q

a person who pretends to have beliefs that she does not

A

hypocrite
-cern/cert/cret/crim/crit

84
Q

color

A

chrom

85
Q

having to do with color

A

chromatic
-chrom

86
Q

a metallic element (chromium) used to make vivid colors or something plated with chromium

A

chrome
-chrom

87
Q

genetic material that can be studied by coloring it with dyes

A

chromosome
-chrom

88
Q

having only one color

A

monochromatic
-chrom

89
Q

time

A

chron

90
Q

something that is out-of-date or belonging to the wrong time

A

anachronism
-chron

91
Q

constant, habitual

A

chronic
-chron

92
Q

the sequential order in which past events occurred

A

chronology
-chron

93
Q

a highly accurate clock or watch

A

chronometer
-chron

94
Q

to occur at the same time or agree in time

A

synchronize
-chron

95
Q

around

A

circu/circum

96
Q

a line around an area; a racecourse; the path traveled by electrical current

A

circuit
-circu/circum

97
Q

roundabout, indirect

A

circuitous
-circu/circum

98
Q

the outer boundary of a circular area

A

circumference
-circu/circum

99
Q

cautious; watching all sides

A

circumspect
-circu/circum

100
Q

the existing conditions or state of affairs surrounding and affecting an agent

A

circumstances
-circu/circum

101
Q

cut

A

cis

102
Q

to seek to expel an evil spirit by ceremony

A

exorcise
-cis

103
Q

a cut, gash, or notch

A

incision
-cis

104
Q

penetrating, cutting

A

incisive
-cis

105
Q

definitely stated or defined

A

precise
-cis

106
Q

cutting instrument for paper

A

scissors
-cis

107
Q

to shut, to close

A

cla/clo/clu

108
Q

an abnormal fear of enclosed places

A

claustrophobia
-cla/clo/clu

109
Q

a courtyard bordered with covered walks, especially in a religious institution

A

cloister
-cla/clo/clu

110
Q

to bring to an end; finish; to terminate

A

conclude
-cla/clo/clu

111
Q

to make known, reveal, or uncover

A

disclose
-cla/clo/clu

112
Q

not admitting of something else; shutting out others

A

exclusive
-cla/clo/clu

113
Q

to prevent the presence, existence, or occurrence of

A

preclude
-cla/clo/clu

114
Q

to shout, to cry out

A

claim/clam

115
Q

a loud uproar

A

clamor
-claim/clam

116
Q

to deny interest in or connection with

A

disclaim
-claim/clam

117
Q

to cry out or speak suddenly and vehemently

A

exclaim
-claim/clam

118
Q

to announce or declare in an official way

A

proclaim
-claim/clam

119
Q

to claim or demand the return of a right or possession

A

reclaim
-claim/clam

120
Q

to lean toward

A

cli

121
Q

the most intense point in the development of something

A

climax
-cli

122
Q

to cause to slope or incline downward

A

decline
-cli

123
Q

aversion, distaste

A

disinclination
-cli

124
Q

inclination, bias

A

proclivity
-cli

125
Q

to lean back

A

recline
-cli

126
Q

with, together

A

co/col/com/con

127
Q

to compel by force, intimidation, or authority

A

coerce
-co/col/com/con

128
Q

to work with another, cooperate

A

collaborate
-co/col/com/con

129
Q

to strike one another with a forceful impact

A

collide
-co/col/com/con

130
Q

suitable in measure, proportionate

A

commensurate
-co/col/com/con

131
Q

capable of existing together in harmony

A

compatible
-co/col/com/con

132
Q

to placate, win over

A

conciliate
-co/col/com/con

133
Q

to bind or fasten together

A

connect
-co/col/com/con

134
Q

to know

A

cogn/conn

135
Q

the process of knowing

A

cognition
-cogn/conn

136
Q

with one’s name or identity concealed

A

incognito
-cogn/conn

137
Q

to identify as already known

A

recognize
-cogn/conn

138
Q

against

A

contra/contro/counter

139
Q

to oppose; to speak against

A

contradict
-contra/contro/counter

140
Q

opposed to; opposite

A

contrary
-contra/contro/counter

141
Q

a disputation; a quarrel

A

controversy
-contra/contro/counter

142
Q

fake; a false imitation

A

counterfeit
-contra/contro/counter

143
Q

to retract an order

A

countermand
-contra/contro/counter

144
Q

a meeting, often with an opponent

A

encounter
-contra/contro/counter

145
Q

body

A

corp/cors

146
Q

a company legally treated as an individual

A

corporation
-corp/cors

147
Q

a body (an organized group) of troops

A

corps
-corp/cors

148
Q

a dead body

A

corpse
-corp/cors

149
Q

obese; having a lot of flesh

A

corpulent
-corp/cors

150
Q

a garment used to give shape and support to the body

A

corset
-corp/cors

151
Q

combining into a single body

A

incorporation
-corp/cors

152
Q

order, universe, world

A

cosm

153
Q

improving the appearance (making it look better ordered)

A

cosmetic
-cosm

154
Q

relating to the universe

A

cosmic
-cosm

155
Q

a theory of the universe as a whole

A

cosmology
-cosm

156
Q

an astronaut; an explorer of outer space

A

cosmonaut
-cosm

157
Q

wordly

A

cosmopolitan
-cosm

158
Q

the universe; an orderly system; order

A

cosmos
-cosm

159
Q

a small system that reflects a larger whole

A

microcosm
-cosm

160
Q

running, a course

A

cour/cur

161
Q

to accord in opinion; agree

A

concur
-cour/cur

162
Q

a messenger who travels in haste and bears news

A

courier
-cour/cur

163
Q

the regular course of study

A

curriculum
-cour/cur

164
Q

handwriting in flowing strokes with the letters joined together

A

cursive
-cour/cur

165
Q

going rapidly over something; hasty; superficial

A

cursory
-cour/cur

166
Q

a short journey or trip

A

excursion
-cour/cur

167
Q

a hostile entrance into a place, especially suddenly

A

incursion
-cour/cur

168
Q

to happen again

A

recur
-cour/cur

169
Q

to grow

A

cre/cresc/cret

170
Q

an increase by natural growth

A

accretion
-cre/cresc/cret

171
Q

to be added as a matter of periodic gain

A

accrue
-cre/cresc/cret

172
Q

the act of producing or causing to exist

A

creation
-cre/cresc/cret

173
Q

an outgrowth

A

excrescence
-cre/cresc/cret

174
Q

to make greater in any respect

A

increase
-cre/cresc/cret

175
Q

something added or gained; an addition or increase

A

increment
-cre/cresc/cret

176
Q

to believe, to trust

A

cred

177
Q

anything that provides the basis for belief

A

credentials
-cred

178
Q

trustworthiness

A

credit
-cred

179
Q

any formula of belief

A

credo
-cred

180
Q

willingness to believe or trust too readily

A

credulity
-cred

181
Q

unbelievable

A

incredible
-cred

182
Q

hidden

A

crypt

183
Q

of doubtful authorship or authenticity

A

apocryphal
-crypt

184
Q

a subterranean chamber or vault

A

crypt
-crypt

185
Q

procedures of making or using secret writing

A

cryptography
-crypt

186
Q

the science of interpreting secret writings, codes, ciphers, and the like

A

cryptology
-crypt

187
Q

to lie down

A

cub/cumb

188
Q

any small space or compartment that is partitioned off

A

cubicle
-cub/cumb

189
Q

to sit upon for the purpose of hatching

A

incubate
-cub/cumb

190
Q

holding an indicated position

A

incumbent
-cub/cumb

191
Q

lying down; reclining; leaning

A

recumbent
-cub/cumb

192
Q

to give away to superior force; yield

A

succumb
-cub/cumb

193
Q

fault, blame

A

culp

194
Q

deserving blame or censure

A

culpable
-culp

195
Q

a person guilty of an offense

A

culprit
-culp

196
Q

to charge with fault

A

inculpate
-culp

197
Q

through my fault; my fault

A

mea culpe
-culp