GRE Math Flashcards

1
Q

Percentage Change Formula

A

(Difference/Original) X 100

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2
Q

Standard Deviation Percents

A

From the center, 1 SD = 34% or 68%, 2 SD = 14% or 96%

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3
Q

Third Side Rule

A

The length of any one side of a triangle must be less than the sum of the other two sides and greater than the difference between the other two sides

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4
Q

Height of an equilateral triangle

A

Xsqrt(3) where X = half of the base

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5
Q

Hypotenuse of a right isosceles (diagonal of a square)

A

Xsqrt(2) where X = the length of the other sides

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6
Q

Diagonal in a three dimensional box

A

A^2+B^2+C^2=D^2

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7
Q

A is X% of B

A

A = XB/100

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8
Q

Even+Even

A

Even

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9
Q

Odd+Odd

A

Even

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10
Q

Even+Odd

A

Odd

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11
Q

Even X Even

A

Even

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12
Q

Odd X Odd

A

Odd

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13
Q

Even X Odd

A

Even

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14
Q

Prime Numbers

A

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 (no negative primes)

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15
Q

Divisible by 3

A

Its digits add up to a multiple of 3

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16
Q

Divisible by 4

A

Its last two digits are divisible by 4

17
Q

To divide fractions

A

Flip and multiply

18
Q

Total interior angles of a polygon

A

(n-2)180, n = number of sides

19
Q

Common Quadratic pattern

A

X^2 + 2XY + Y^2

20
Q

Height of a triangle

A

Perpendicular to the base from the opposite vortex.