GRE Common Vocab Flashcards
abate
to reduce in amount, degree, or severity
abscond
to leave secretly
abstain
to choose to not something
abyss
an extremely deep hole
adulterate
to make impure
advocate
to speak in favor of
aggrandize
to increase in power, influence or reputation
alleviate
to make more bearable
amalgamate
to combine, to mix together
ambigious
doubtful or uncertain, able to be interpreted several ways
ameliorate
to make better, to improve
anachronism
something/someone in a time period that it doesn’t belong (modern businessman in a teepee)
analogous
similar or alike in some way, equivalent to
anomaly
deviation from what is normal
antagonize
to annoy or provoke to anger
antipathy
extreme dislike
apathy
lack of interest of emotion
arbitrate
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
archaic
ancient, old fashioned
ardor
intense and passionate feeling
articulate
able to speak clearly and expressively
assuage
to make something unpleasant less severe
attentuate
to weaken
audacious
fearless and daring
austere
severe or strict in manner OR undecorated/plain
banal
predictable, cliched, boring
bolster
to support, to prop up
bombastic
pompous in speech and manner
cacophony
harsh, jarring noise
candid
impartial and honest in speech
capricious
changing ones mind quickly and often
castigate
to punish or criticize harshly
catalyst
something that brings about a change in something
caustic
sarcastic in bitter way
chaos
great disorder or confusion
chaunvinist
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs
chicanery
deception by means of craft or cunning intelligence
cogent
convincing and well reasoned
condone
to overlook, pardon, or disregard
convoluted
intricate and complicated
corroborate
to provide supporting evidence
credulous
too trusting, gullible
crescendo
steadily increasing volume or force
decorum
appropriateness of behavior
deference
respect, courtesy
deride
to mock
dessicate
to dry out thoroughly
desultory
jumping from one thing to another, lacking purpose
diatribe
an abusive, condemnatory speech
diffident
lacking self confidence
dilate
to make larger, expand
dilatory
intended to delay
dilettante
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
dirge
funeral hymn or mournful speech
disabuse
to set right, to free from error
discern
to perceive, to recognize
disparate
fundamentally different, entirely unlike
dissemble
to present a false appearance, disguise one’s character
dissonance
harsh and disagreeable combination
dogma
firmly held opinion
dupe
to deceive, person who is easily deceived
eclectic
extensive, wide-ranging
efficacy
effectiveness
elegy
sorrowful poem or speech
eloquent
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
emulate
to copy, to try to equal or excel
enervate
to reduce in strength
engender
to produce, bring about, cause
enigma
a puzzle, mystery
enumerate
to count, list, or itemize
ephemeral
lasting a short time