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GRE A Words Flashcards

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1
Q

abase

A

cause to feel shame

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2
Q

abash

A

cause to be embarrassed

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3
Q

abate

A

become less in amount or intensity

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4
Q

abbreviate

A

shorten

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5
Q

aberrant

A

markedly different from an accepted norm

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6
Q

aberration

A

a state or condition markedly different from the norm

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7
Q

abet

A

assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing

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8
Q

abeyance

A

temporary cessation or suspension

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9
Q

abhor

A

feel hatred or disgust toward

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10
Q

abide

A

dwell

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11
Q

abject

A

of the most contemptible kind

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12
Q

abjure

A

formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief

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13
Q

ablution

A

the act of washing oneself, as for ritual purposes

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14
Q

abnegate

A

deny or renounce

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15
Q

abnegation

A

the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief

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16
Q

abode

A

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

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17
Q

abolish

A

do away with

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18
Q

abominable

A

unequivocally detestable

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19
Q

abominate

A

find repugnant

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20
Q

aboriginal

A

having existed from the beginning

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21
Q

abortive

A

failing to accomplish an intended result

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22
Q

abrade

A

rub hard or scrub

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23
Q

abridge

A

lessen, diminish, or curtail

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24
Q

abrogate

A

revoke formally

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25
Q

abscission

A

the act of cutting something off

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26
Q

abscond

A

run away, often taking something or somebody along

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27
Q

absolute

A

perfect or complete or pure

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28
Q

absolve

A

grant remission of a sin to

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29
Q

abstain

A

refrain from doing, consuming, or partaking in something

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30
Q

abstemious

A

marked by temperance in indulgence

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31
Q

abstinence

A

the trait of refraining from something, especially alcohol

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32
Q

abstract

A

existing only in the mind

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33
Q

abstruse

A

difficult to understand

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34
Q

abusive

A

characterized by physical or psychological maltreatment

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35
Q

abut

A

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

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36
Q

abysmal

A

exceptionally bad or displeasing

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37
Q

abyss

A

a bottomless gulf or pit

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38
Q

academic

A

associated with an educational institution

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39
Q

accede

A

yield to another’s wish or opinion

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40
Q

accelerate

A

move faster

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41
Q

accessible

A

capable of being reached

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42
Q

accessory

A

a supplementary component that improves capability

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43
Q

acclaim

A

enthusiastic approval

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44
Q

acclimate

A

get used to a certain environment

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45
Q

acclivity

A

an upward slope or grade, as in a road

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46
Q

accolade

A

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

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47
Q

accommodate

A

have room for; hold without crowding

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48
Q

accomplice

A

a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan

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49
Q

accord

A

concurrence of opinion

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50
Q

accost

A

approach and speak to someone aggressively or insistently

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51
Q

accoutre

A

provide with military equipment

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52
Q

accretion

A

an increase by natural growth or addition

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53
Q

accrue

A

grow by addition

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54
Q

acephalous

A

lacking a head or a clearly defined head

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55
Q

acerbic

A

sour or bitter in taste

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56
Q

acerbity

A

a sharp bitterness

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57
Q

acetic

A

relating to a clear organic acid with a pungent odor

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58
Q

acidulous

A

being sour to the taste

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59
Q

acknowledge

A

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality of

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60
Q

acme

A

the highest point of something

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61
Q

acne

A

an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands

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62
Q

acoustics

A

the study of the physical properties of sound

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63
Q

acquiesce

A

agree or express agreement

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64
Q

acquiescence

A

agreement with a statement or proposal to do something

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65
Q

acquiescent

A

willing to carry out the orders or wishes of another

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66
Q

acquittal

A

a judgment of not guilty

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67
Q

acrid

A

strong and sharp, as a taste or smell

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68
Q

acrimonious

A

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

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69
Q

acrophobia

A

a morbid fear of great heights

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70
Q

actuarial

A

relating to statistics to calculate insurance premiums

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71
Q

actuary

A

someone versed in the interpretation of numerical data

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72
Q

actuate

A

put in motion

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73
Q

acuity

A

sharpness of vision

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74
Q

acumen

A

shrewdness shown by keen insight

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75
Q

acute

A

ending in a sharp point

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76
Q

adage

A

a condensed but memorable saying embodying an important fact

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77
Q

adamant

A

very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem

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78
Q

adapt

A

make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

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79
Q

addendum

A

textual matter that is appended to the end of a publication

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80
Q

addiction

A

being dependent on something habit-forming

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81
Q

addle

A

mix up or confuse

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82
Q

address

A

the place where a person or organization can be found

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83
Q

adduce

A

advance evidence for

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84
Q

adept

A

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

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85
Q

adhere

A

stick to firmly

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86
Q

adherent

A

someone who believes and helps to spread a doctrine

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87
Q

adipose

A

composed of animal fat

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88
Q

adjacent

A

having a common boundary or edge

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89
Q

adjoin

A

lie next to another or share a boundary

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90
Q

adjourn

A

close at the end of a session

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91
Q

adjunct

A

something added to another thing but not essential to it

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92
Q

adjuration

A

a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something

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93
Q

adjure

A

command solemnly

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94
Q

adjutant

A

an officer who acts as an assistant to a more senior officer

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95
Q

admonish

A

scold or reprimand; take to task

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96
Q

admonition

A

a firm rebuke

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97
Q

adore

A

love intensely

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98
Q

adorn

A

make more attractive, as by adding ornament or color

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99
Q

adroit

A

quick or skillful or adept in action or thought

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100
Q

adulation

A

exaggerated flattery or praise

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101
Q

adulterate

A

make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance

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102
Q

adulterated

A

mixed with impurities

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103
Q

adumbration

A

the act of providing vague advance indications

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104
Q

advent

A

arrival that has been awaited

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105
Q

adventitious

A

associated by chance and not an integral part

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106
Q

adversary

A

someone who offers opposition

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107
Q

adverse

A

in an opposing direction

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108
Q

adversity

A

a state of misfortune or affliction

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109
Q

advert

A

a public promotion of some product or service

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110
Q

advocacy

A

active support of an idea or cause

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111
Q

advocate

A

a person who pleads for a person, cause, or idea

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112
Q

aegis

A

armor plate that protects the chest

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113
Q

aeon

A

the longest division of geological time

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114
Q

aerie

A

the lofty nest of a bird of prey, such as a hawk or eagle

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115
Q

aery

A

characterized by lightness and insubstantiality

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116
Q

aesthetic

A

characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste

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117
Q

affable

A

diffusing warmth and friendliness

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118
Q

affected

A

influenced

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119
Q

afferent

A

of nerves and nerve impulses

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120
Q

affidavit

A

written declaration made under oath

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121
Q

affiliation

A

the act of becoming formally connected or joined

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122
Q

affinity

A

a natural attraction or feeling of kinship

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123
Q

affirmation

A

the act of asserting or stating something

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124
Q

afflatus

A

a strong creative impulse; divine inspiration

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125
Q

affliction

A

a cause of great suffering and distress

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126
Q

affluence

A

abundant wealth

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127
Q

affray

A

a noisy fight

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128
Q

affront

A

a deliberately offensive act

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129
Q

afterlife

A

life after death

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130
Q

agape

A

with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe

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131
Q

agenda

A

a list of matters to be taken up, as at a meeting

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132
Q

agglomeration

A

the act of collecting in a mass

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133
Q

aggrandize

A

embellish; increase the scope, power, or importance of

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134
Q

aggregate

A

a sum total of many heterogeneous things taken together

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135
Q

aghast

A

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

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136
Q

agility

A

the gracefulness of a quick and nimble person or animal

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137
Q

agitate

A

move or cause to move back and forth

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138
Q

agitation

A

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

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139
Q

agnostic

A

a person who claims the existence of God is unknowable

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140
Q

agog

A

highly excited

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141
Q

agrarian

A

relating to rural matters

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142
Q

agronomist

A

an expert in soil management and field-crop production

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143
Q

airy

A

open to or abounding in fresh atmosphere

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144
Q

alacrity

A

liveliness and eagerness

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145
Q

albite

A

a widely distributed feldspar that forms rocks

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146
Q

alchemy

A

a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times

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147
Q

alcove

A

a small recess opening off a large room or garden

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148
Q

alias

A

a name that has been assumed temporarily

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149
Q

alienate

A

arouse hostility or indifference in

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150
Q

alimentary

A

of or providing nourishment

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151
Q

alimony

A

support paid by one spouse to another after separation

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152
Q

allay

A

lessen the intensity of or calm

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153
Q

allege

A

report or maintain

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154
Q

allegiance

A

the act of binding yourself to a course of action

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155
Q

allegory

A

a short moral story

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156
Q

alleviate

A

provide physical relief, as from pain

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157
Q

alliteration

A

use of the same consonant at the beginning of each word

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158
Q

allocate

A

distribute according to a plan or set apart for a purpose

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159
Q

alloy

A

a mixture containing two or more metallic elements

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160
Q

allude

A

make an indirect reference to

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161
Q

allure

A

the power to entice or attract

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162
Q

allusion

A

passing reference or indirect mention

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163
Q

alluvial

A

relating to deposits carried by rushing streams

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164
Q

alms

A

money or goods contributed to the poor

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165
Q

aloft

A

at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship

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166
Q

aloof

A

distant, cold, or detached in manner

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167
Q

altercation

A

a noisy quarrel

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168
Q

altruism

A

the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others

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169
Q

altruistic

A

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others

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170
Q

amalgam

A

a combination or blend of diverse things

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171
Q

amalgamate

A

bring or combine together or with something else

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172
Q

amass

A

collect or gather

173
Q

amazon

A

a large, strong, and aggressive woman

174
Q

ambidextrous

A

equally skillful with each hand

175
Q

ambience

A

the atmosphere of an environment

176
Q

ambiguous

A

having more than one possible meaning

177
Q

ambivalence

A

mixed feelings or emotions

178
Q

amble

A

walk leisurely

179
Q

ambrosia

A

the food and drink of the gods

180
Q

ambulatory

A

able to walk about

181
Q

ambush

A

the act of hiding and waiting to make a surprise attack

182
Q

ameliorate

A

make better

183
Q

amenable

A

disposed or willing to comply

184
Q

amend

A

make revisions to

185
Q

amenities

A

things that make you comfortable and at ease

186
Q

amiable

A

diffusing warmth and friendliness

187
Q

amicable

A

characterized by friendship and good will

188
Q

amiss

A

in an improper or mistaken manner

189
Q

amity

A

a state of friendship and cordiality

190
Q

amnesia

A

partial or total loss of memory

191
Q

amnesty

A

a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense

192
Q

amok

A

wildly; without self-control

193
Q

amorally

A

without regard for the distinction between right and wrong

194
Q

amorous

A

inclined toward or displaying love

195
Q

amorphous

A

having no definite form or distinct shape

196
Q

amortization

A

reducing the value of an asset over a period of years

197
Q

amphibian

A

cold-blooded vertebrate living on land but breeding in water

198
Q

amphitheater

A

an oval large stadium with tiers of seats

199
Q

ample

A

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

200
Q

amplify

A

increase the volume of

201
Q

amputate

A

remove surgically

202
Q

amuck

A

wildly; without self-control

203
Q

amulet

A

a trinket thought to be a magical protection against evil

204
Q

anachronism

A

locating something at a time when it couldn’t have existed

205
Q

analgesia

A

absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness

206
Q

analgesic

A

capable of relieving pain

207
Q

analogous

A

similar or equivalent in some respects

208
Q

analogy

A

drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity

209
Q

anarchist

A

an advocate of the abolition of governments

210
Q

anarchy

A

a state of lawlessness and disorder

211
Q

anathema

A

a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication

212
Q

ancestry

A

the lineage of an individual

213
Q

anchor

A

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

214
Q

ancillary

A

furnishing added support

215
Q

andiron

A

metal supports for logs in a fireplace

216
Q

anecdote

A

short account of an incident

217
Q

anemia

A

a deficiency of red blood cells

218
Q

anesthetic

A

a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations

219
Q

anguish

A

extreme distress of body or mind

220
Q

angular

A

having straight lines and sharp points or corners

221
Q

animadversion

A

harsh criticism or disapproval

222
Q

animated

A

having life or vigor or spirit

223
Q

animosity

A

a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

224
Q

animus

A

a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

225
Q

annals

A

a chronological account of events in successive years

226
Q

anneal

A

bring to a desired consistency by heating and cooling

227
Q

annex

A

attach to

228
Q

annihilate

A

kill in large numbers

229
Q

annotate

A

add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments

230
Q

annuity

A

income from capital investment paid regularly

231
Q

annul

A

cancel officially

232
Q

anodyne

A

capable of relieving pain

233
Q

anoint

A

administer an oil or ointment to, often ceremonially

234
Q

anointment

A

the act of applying oil or an oily liquid

235
Q

anomalous

A

deviating from the general or common order or type

236
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from the normal or common order, form, or rule

237
Q

anonymity

A

the state of being unknown

238
Q

anonymous

A

having no known name or identity or known source

239
Q

antagonism

A

an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility

240
Q

antecede

A

be earlier in time; go back further

241
Q

antecedent

A

a preceding occurrence or cause or event

242
Q

antediluvian

A

of or relating to the period before the biblical flood

243
Q

anthem

A

a song of devotion or loyalty

244
Q

anthology

A

a collection of selected literary passages

245
Q

anthropoid

A

resembling human beings

246
Q

anthropologist

A

a social scientist specializing in the study of humanity

247
Q

anthropomorphic

A

suggesting human features for animals or inanimate things

248
Q

anticlimax

A

a disappointing decline after a previous rise

249
Q

antidote

A

a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison

250
Q

antipathy

A

a feeling of intense dislike

251
Q

antiquated

A

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

252
Q

antique

A

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

253
Q

antiquity

A

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

254
Q

antiseptic

A

thoroughly clean and free of disease-causing organisms

255
Q

antithesis

A

exact opposite

256
Q

antler

A

deciduous horn of a member of the deer family

257
Q

anvil

A

a heavy block on which hot metals are shaped by hammering

258
Q

apathetic

A

showing little or no emotion or animation

259
Q

apathy

A

an absence of emotion or enthusiasm

260
Q

ape

A

any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all

261
Q

aperture

A

a natural opening in something

262
Q

apex

A

the highest point of something

263
Q

aphasia

A

inability to use language because of a brain lesion

264
Q

aphorism

A

a short pithy instructive saying

265
Q

apiarist

A

a farmer who keeps bees for their honey

266
Q

apiary

A

a shed containing a number of beehives

267
Q

apiculture

A

the cultivation of bees for the production of honey

268
Q

aplomb

A

great coolness and composure under strain

269
Q

apocalyptic

A

of or relating to a catastrophe

270
Q

apocryphal

A

being of questionable authenticity

271
Q

apogee

A

the farthest point in an orbit around the Earth

272
Q

apolitical

A

neutral with regards to government policy

273
Q

apologist

A

a person who argues to defend some policy or institution

274
Q

apologue

A

a short moral story (often with animal characters)

275
Q

apophthegm

A

a short pithy instructive saying

276
Q

apoplexy

A

a loss of consciousness from the lack of oxygen in the brain

277
Q

apostate

A

not faithful to religion or party or cause

278
Q

apothecary

A

a health professional trained in the art of preparing drugs

279
Q

apothegm

A

a short pithy instructive saying

280
Q

apotheosis

A

model of excellence or perfection of a kind

281
Q

appall

A

strike with disgust or revulsion

282
Q

apparent

A

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

283
Q

apparition

A

a ghostly appearing figure

284
Q

appease

A

make peace with

285
Q

appellation

A

identifying words by which someone or something is called

286
Q

append

A

fix to; attach

287
Q

application

A

the action of putting something into operation

288
Q

apposite

A

being of striking appropriateness and pertinence

289
Q

appraise

A

consider in a comprehensive way

290
Q

appreciate

A

be fully aware of; realize fully

291
Q

apprehend

A

anticipate with dread or anxiety

292
Q

apprehensive

A

in fear or dread of possible evil or harm

293
Q

apprise

A

inform somebody of something

294
Q

approbation

A

official acceptance or agreement

295
Q

appropriate

A

suitable for a particular person, place, or situation

296
Q

appurtenance

A

equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles

297
Q

appurtenance

A

equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles

298
Q

apropos

A

of a suitable, fitting, or pertinent nature

299
Q

aptitude

A

inherent ability

300
Q

aquiline

A

curved down like an eagle’s beak

301
Q

arable

A

capable of being farmed productively

302
Q

arbiter

A

someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue

303
Q

arbitrary

A

based on or subject to individual discretion or preference

304
Q

arbitrate

A

act between parties with a view to reconciling differences

305
Q

arboreal

A

of or relating to or formed by trees

306
Q

arboretum

A

a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated

307
Q

arcade

A

a structure composed of arches supported by columns

308
Q

arcane

A

requiring secret or mysterious knowledge

309
Q

arch

A

a curved masonry construction for spanning an opening

310
Q

archaeology

A

the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people

311
Q

archaic

A

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

312
Q

archetype

A

something that serves as a model

313
Q

archipelago

A

a group of many islands in a large body of water

314
Q

archives

A

collection of records especially about an institution

315
Q

ardor

A

feelings of great warmth and intensity

316
Q

arduous

A

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion

317
Q

argot

A

a characteristic language of a particular group

318
Q

aria

A

an elaborate song for solo voice

319
Q

arid

A

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

320
Q

aristocracy

A

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

321
Q

armada

A

a large fleet

322
Q

aromatic

A

having a strong pleasant odor

323
Q

arraign

A

accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy

324
Q

arrant

A

complete and without qualification

325
Q

array

A

an impressive display or assortment

326
Q

arrears

A

the state of being behind in payments

327
Q

arrhythmic

A

lacking a steady beat or accent

328
Q

arrogance

A

overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner

329
Q

arrogate

A

seize and take control without authority

330
Q

arroyo

A

a stream or brook

331
Q

arsenal

A

all the weapons and equipment that a country has

332
Q

artery

A

a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body

333
Q

artful

A

not straightforward or candid

334
Q

articulate

A

express or state clearly

335
Q

artifact

A

a man-made object

336
Q

artifice

A

the use of deception or trickery

337
Q

artisan

A

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

338
Q

artless

A

simple and natural; without cunning or deceit

339
Q

ascendancy

A

the state when one person or group has power over another

340
Q

ascertain

A

learn or discover with confidence

341
Q

ascetic

A

someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline

342
Q

asceticism

A

rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint

343
Q

ascribe

A

attribute or credit to

344
Q

aseptic

A

free of pathological microorganisms

345
Q

ashen

A

pale from illness or emotion

346
Q

asinine

A

devoid of intelligence

347
Q

askance

A

with suspicion or disapproval

348
Q

askew

A

turned or twisted to one side

349
Q

asperity

A

harshness of manner

350
Q

aspersion

A

a disparaging remark

351
Q

aspirant

A

an ambitious young person

352
Q

aspiration

A

a cherished desire

353
Q

aspire

A

have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

354
Q

assail

A

attack someone physically or emotionally

355
Q

assay

A

a test of a substance to determine its components

356
Q

assent

A

agree or express agreement

357
Q

assert

A

declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

358
Q

asseverate

A

state categorically

359
Q

assiduous

A

marked by care and persistent effort

360
Q

assimilate

A

make alike

361
Q

assuage

A

provide physical relief, as from pain

362
Q

assumption

A

the act of taking something for granted

363
Q

assurance

A

a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something

364
Q

asteroid

A

a small celestial body composed of rock and metal

365
Q

astigmatism

A

impaired eyesight common in nearsighted people

366
Q

astral

A

being or relating to or resembling or emanating from stars

367
Q

astringent

A

tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue

368
Q

astronomical

A

relating to the branch of physics studying celestial bodies

369
Q

astute

A

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

370
Q

asunder

A

into parts or pieces

371
Q

asylum

A

a shelter from danger or hardship

372
Q

asymmetric

A

characterized by lack of balance in the arrangement of parts

373
Q

atavism

A

a reappearance of an earlier characteristic

374
Q

atelier

A

a studio especially for an artist or designer

375
Q

atheistic

A

related to a lack of belief in the existence of God

376
Q

athwart

A

across the course, direction, or center line of a ship

377
Q

atone

A

turn away from sin or do penitence

378
Q

atrocity

A

an act of shocking cruelty

379
Q

atrophy

A

a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

380
Q

attentive

A

taking heed

381
Q

attenuate

A

become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude

382
Q

attest

A

provide evidence for

383
Q

attire

A

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

384
Q

attribute

A

a quality belonging to or characteristic of an entity

385
Q

attrition

A

the act of rubbing together

386
Q

atypical

A

not representative of a group, class, or type

387
Q

audacious

A

disposed to venture or take risks

388
Q

audacity

A

aggressive or outright boldness

389
Q

audit

A

examine carefully for accuracy

390
Q

augment

A

enlarge or increase

391
Q

augury

A

an event indicating important things to come

392
Q

august

A

profoundly honored

393
Q

aureole

A

the outermost region of the sun’s atmosphere

394
Q

auroral

A

characteristic of the dawn

395
Q

auscultation

A

listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope

396
Q

auspicious

A

indicating favorable circumstances and good luck

397
Q

austere

A

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor

398
Q

austerity

A

excessive sternness

399
Q

authenticate

A

establish the undisputed credibility of something

400
Q

authoritarian

A

characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule

401
Q

authoritative

A

of recognized power or excellence

402
Q

autocrat

A

a cruel and oppressive dictator

403
Q

autocratic

A

characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule

404
Q

automaton

A

a mechanism that can move independently of external control

405
Q

autonomous

A

existing as an independent entity

406
Q

autopsy

A

an examination and dissection of a dead body

407
Q

auxiliary

A

furnishing added support

408
Q

avalanche

A

a slide of large masses of snow, ice and mud down a mountain

409
Q

avant-garde

A

radically new or original

410
Q

avarice

A

reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth

411
Q

avatar

A

the manifestation of a Hindu deity in human or animal form

412
Q

avenge

A

take action in return for a perceived wrong

413
Q

aver

A

declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

414
Q

averse

A

strongly opposed

415
Q

aversion

A

a feeling of intense dislike

416
Q

avert

A

turn away or aside

417
Q

aviary

A

a building where birds are kept

418
Q

avid

A

marked by active interest and enthusiasm

419
Q

avocation

A

an auxiliary activity

420
Q

avouch

A

admit openly and bluntly

421
Q

avow

A

declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

422
Q

avuncular

A

being or relating to an uncle

423
Q

awe

A

an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration

424
Q

awful

A

exceptionally bad or displeasing

425
Q

awl

A

a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching holes

426
Q

awry

A

turned or twisted to one side

427
Q

axiom

A

a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof

428
Q

azure

A

bright blue in color, like a clear sky

GRE 5000 Words by Letter (1 decks)

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