Gravtation Field Flashcards

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1
Q

Gravitational field strength definition

A

Newtons on a 1 kg test mass in a Gravitational field

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2
Q

Gravitational potential

A

Joules of KE for an object to go to infinity from the surface in a Gravitational field

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3
Q

Gravitational force

A

Newtons applied to a test mass inside a Gravitational field

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4
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

Energy store by an object inside a Gravitational field field at distance r from the centre of mass

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5
Q

Why is Gravitational potential negative

A

At infinity v = 0 so it’s always lower than 0

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6
Q

Kepler’s law

A

T^2 = kr^3

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7
Q

What is a radial field

A

All field line and Gravitational field strength point to the centre

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8
Q

Uniform field

A

Where Gravitational field strength is equal strength and parallel

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9
Q

In a graph with force of gravity on a 1kg mass and distance to centre of planet what is area under the graph

A

Work done

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10
Q

Define Escape velocity

A

Minimum velocity at surface to leave gravitational field without additional energy input

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