gravity/mass and weight Flashcards
what is mass?
mass is how much ‘stuff’ (protons, neutrons and electrons) are in something
what is weight?
weight is the force of gravity and depends on distance and mass
what is gravity?
gravity is the topic of anything gravitational (gravity itself is not a force)
what is a field?
a field is the area where an object feels force
what is the relationship between mass and weight?
as the mass increases, the force of gravity (Fg) also increases- they are directly proportional to the
what does gravitational field strength tell us?
tells us how strong the gravitational field is at a point (e.g. in the the earth’s surface)
what is gravity on the earth’s surface?
9.81 N/kg
what is gravity of the moon?
1.6 N/kg (9.81/6=1.6)
(less than on earth because the moon has less mass)
why do you feel lighter on the moon?
the higher you are, the further you are from the centre of the earth