Graphing & transformations Flashcards

1
Q

What is a y-axis?

A

The vertical grid line

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2
Q

X-axis?

A

The horizontal line

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3
Q

Orgin?

A

Where the axis’ meet (0,0)

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4
Q

Quadrants?

A

The four regions of the coordinate grid. Left to right- 2, 1, 3, 4.

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5
Q

Coordinates-

A

The valise in an ordered pair (x,y)

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6
Q

Ordered pair-

A

The number of units up and down to find a spot (+, right or up, -, left or down)

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7
Q

What is…
Translation?
Reflection?
Rotation?

A

Translation- slide the shape

Reflection- Mirror image of a shape across a line, also called a “flip”.

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8
Q

What is an image?

A

The shape created from a transformation.

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9
Q

What is a prime? (‘)

A

Tells what vertex is of the original image and not the original (example I’m I slide shape DOG 2 left and 3 down, it becomes D’O’G’, and if I do so again, it becomes D’‘O’‘G’’)

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10
Q

Translation Arrow-

A

Shows the difference and direction that an object has been slid.

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11
Q

What do you need to know to rotate an image?

A
  • Where the centre of rotation is located
  • The angle of rotation
  • The direction of rotation
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12
Q

Can a shape be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise?

A

Oui.

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13
Q

What is 90°, 180°, 270°, and 360°?

A

90°- quarter turn
180°- Half turn
270°- three quarter turn
360°- Full turn

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14
Q

What is a Cartesian plane?

A

A plane formed when a horizontal line crosses a vertical one, used for graphing data

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