Graphics Flashcards
The formula for resolution is:
Resolution = width x height
Define bit-mapped graphic:
An image made of individual pixels
Define pixel:
An individual picture element
Define colour depth:
The amount of memory allotted to each pixel, therefore how many colours it can be
How to calculate the total size of an image:
Resolution x colour depth, / 8 to get bytes, then convert to best units
What’s metadata:
Data about itself - for pictures, stuff like colour depth, width, height, size of file, type of compression used
Define vector graphic:
An image made of coordinates and objects (like lines)
Which is larger, bit-mapped graphics or vector graphics:
For small images, bit-mapped can be smaller, but for large images vector graphics
What are vector graphics good for:
Rescaling
Define primitives:
The pieces of data needed to make a vector graphic, eg points, lines, curves, polygons, in some cases colour gradients