Graphic interface PLCs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary difference between single-ended sensors and differential sensors?

A) Single-ended sensors have a signal on two wires, while differential sensors have a signal on a single wire.
B) Single-ended sensors provide a signal on a single wire with respect to DC common, while differential sensors have a signal on two wires.
C) Single-ended sensors always provide a positive voltage, while differential sensors can provide both positive and negative voltages.
D) Single-ended sensors use potentiometers, while differential sensors use transistors.

A

B) Single-ended sensors provide a signal on a single wire with respect to DC common, while differential sensors have a signal on two wires.

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2
Q

What type of control can be achieved using analog output modules?

A) On/Off control
B) Proportional control
C) Digital control
D) Binary control

A

B) Proportional control

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3
Q

What is the function of a D/A converter in an analog output module?

A) It converts digital signals to analog signals
B) It converts analog signals to digital signals
C) It controls the flow of current in the output module
D) It converts binary signals to analog signals

A

A) It converts digital signals to analog signals

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4
Q

How does the resolution of a D/A converter affect the accuracy of the analog output signal?

A) Higher resolution leads to higher accuracy
B) Higher resolution leads to lower accuracy
C) Resolution has no effect on accuracy
D) Resolution affects the speed of the analog output signal

A

A) Higher resolution leads to higher accuracy

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5
Q

In what situations might analog output modules be used?

A) Controlling digital devices
B) Providing binary control signals
C) Generating varying voltage or current signals
D) Transmitting data over a network

A

C) Generating varying voltage or current signals

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6
Q

What is the purpose of configuring an analog input module for voltage input?

A) To convert voltage signals to digital signals
B) To accept voltage signals from sensors
C) To provide power to sensors
D) To control the flow of current in the module

A

B) To accept voltage signals from sensors

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7
Q

How does a sinking input module detect voltage?

A) When voltage is connected through a switch, the module interprets it as off
B) When voltage is connected through a switch, the module interprets it as on
C) When voltage is disconnected through a switch, the module interprets it as off
D) When voltage is disconnected through a switch, the module interprets it as on

A

B) When voltage is connected through a switch, the module interprets it as on

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8
Q

In a sourcing output module setup, what happens when a rung goes true and an OTE writes a 1 to the output module?

A) The switching device connects voltage to the load
B) The switching device disconnects voltage from the load
C) The switching device connects ground to the load
D) The switching device disconnects ground from the load

A

A) The switching device connects voltage to the load

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9
Q

In a sinking output module setup, what does the module provide a path to?

A) Voltage
B) Ground
C) Current
D) Resistance

A

B) Ground

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10
Q

When a device such as a proximity sensor detects an object in a sinking input module setup, what happens to the input terminal?

A) It becomes disconnected from ground
B) It becomes connected to ground
C) It becomes disconnected from voltage
D) It becomes connected to voltage

A

B) It becomes connected to ground

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11
Q

In an analog output module, what converts the digital number to an analog voltage or current signal?

A) A/D converter
B) D/A converter
C) Voltage regulator
D) Transistor

A

B) D/A converter

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12
Q

Which type of sensor provides a signal on a single wire with respect to DC common?

A) Single-ended sensor
B) Differential sensor
C) Voltage sensor
D) Current sensor

A

A) Single-ended sensor

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13
Q

Which type of sensor provides a signal on two wires?

A) Voltage sensor
B) Current sensor
C) Differential sensor
D) Single-ended sensor

A

C) Differential sensor

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14
Q

In a sinking input module setup, what happens when voltage is disconnected through a switch?

A) The module interprets it as off
B) The module interprets it as on
C) The module interprets it as ground
D) The module interprets it as neutral

A

A) The module interprets it as off

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15
Q

What is the primary function of a sourcing output module?

A) To provide a path to voltage
B) To provide a path to ground
C) To provide a path to current
D) To provide a path to resistance

A

A) To provide a path to voltage

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16
Q

What is the purpose of using preset frequencies in drives?

A) To provide fixed speeds for specific applications
B) To adjust the voltage and frequency supplied to the motor
C) To control the acceleration and deceleration rates of the motor
D) To monitor the temperature and current of the moto

A

A) To provide fixed speeds for specific applications

17
Q

What is the primary function of a dynamic brake in a drive system?

A) To provide additional power to the motor
B) To control the acceleration of the motor
C) To prevent the motor from overheating
D) To dissipate excess energy from the motor

A

D) To dissipate excess energy from the motor

18
Q

What component is responsible for switching the DC bus on and off to the motor in the inverter/chopper stage of a drive?

A) Diodes
B) Resistors
C) Transistors or IGBT devices
D) Capacitors

A

C) Transistors or IGBT devices

19
Q

What is the primary function of the chopper stage in a drive system?

A) To regulate the voltage supplied to the motor
B) To control the speed of the motor
C) To convert AC power to DC power
D) To dissipate excess energy from the motor

A

A) To regulate the voltage supplied to the motor

20
Q

What component is used to prevent inductive arcing from blowing the transistors when they turn off in the chopper stage of a drive?

A) Resistors
B) Capacitors
C) Diodes
D) Inductors

A

C) Diodes

21
Q

What is the purpose of using a DC boost in a drive system?

A) To increase the speed of the motor
B) To improve the efficiency of the motor
C) To strengthen the magnetic field at low RPM
D) To reduce the voltage supplied to the motor

A

C) To strengthen the magnetic field at low RPM

22
Q

In a drive system, what is the function of a DC bus?

A) To regulate the voltage supplied to the motor
B) To convert AC power to DC power
C) To provide a common power source for the motor and control electronics
D) To dissipate excess energy from the motor

A

C) To provide a common power source for the motor and control electronics

23
Q

What is the main purpose of using analog output modules in a control system?

A) To convert digital signals to analog signals
B) To amplify output signals
C) To regulate the voltage supplied to external devices
D) To provide variable control signals to external devices

A

B) To amplify output signals