Graph Transformations Flashcards
1
Q
y = f(x + d)
A
translation d units to the left
1
Q
y = f(x) + c
A
translation c units up
2
Q
y = pf(x)
A
vertical stretch by scale factor p
3
Q
y = f(qx)
A
horizontal stretch by factor 1/q
4
Q
y = -f(x)
A
reflection in the x-axis
5
Q
y = f(-x)
A
reflection in the y-axis