graph/network definitions Flashcards

1
Q

degree

A

number of edges connected to a vertex

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2
Q

isomorphic

A

two graphs that have the same vertices and edges

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3
Q

walk

A

a sequence of edges where the end vertex of one edge is the start vertex of the next

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4
Q

trail

A

is a walk where none of the vertices are repeated

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5
Q

path

A

a trail where none of the vertices are repeated

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6
Q

simple graph

A

when a graph has no loops and there is at most one edge connecting any pair of vertices

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7
Q

connected graph

A

all the pairs of vertices are connected

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8
Q

tree

A

a connected graph with no cycles (closed loops)

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9
Q

complete graph

A

graph where every pair of vertices is connected by a single edge

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10
Q

number of edges with n vertices??

A

n(n-1)
———
2

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11
Q

planar graph

A

graph that can be drawn so that none of the arcs cross

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12
Q

bipartite graph

A

graph where the vertices fall into two sets, in which each edge has a vertex from one set at one end and the other set at the other

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13
Q

undirected graph

A

a graph that can go in any direction

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14
Q

weighted graph

A

graph that gives more information than usual

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15
Q

diagraph

A

graph with a direction given

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