Grape Varieties/Wines Flashcards

1
Q

Name the red varietals used in Port production?

A

Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo)
Tinta Barroca
Tinta Francisca
Tinto Cão
Touriga Franca
Touriga Nacional
Trincadeira

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2
Q

Name the white varietals for Port production?

A

Arinto
Cercial
Gouveio
Malvasia Fina
Moscatel Galego Branco, Rabigato, Semillon
Sercial (Esgana Cão)
Verdelho
Viosinho.

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3
Q

What are the two primary types of Port?

A

Ruby
Tawny

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4
Q

What are the types of Ruby Port?

A

Ruby Port
Ruby Reserve Port
Vintage Port
Single Quinta Vintage Port
Late-Bottled Vintage Port

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5
Q

What are the types of Tawny Port?

A

Tawny Port
Reserve Tawny
Tawny with Indication of Age
Colheita Tawny

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6
Q

Describe Ruby Port.

A

Aged in bulk for two to three years prior to bottling.
Uncomplicated, deeply colored, and inexpensive.
Ruby Port does not carry a vintage date.

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7
Q

What is the most expensive style of Port?

A

Vintage Port

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8
Q

How is a vintage Port declared?

A

Declare a vintage year only in exceptional harvests.
Must be authorized by the IVDP.
Aged in cask before being bottled by July 30 of the third year after harvest.

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9
Q

Describe Late Bottle Vintage Port.

A

Spends between four and six years in cask prior to bottling.
Always the product of a single vintage.
Do not usually improve with additional bottle age

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10
Q

What does Envelhecido em Garrafa refer to?

A

A LBVP with an additional minimum three years of bottle aging.

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11
Q

What is Reserve Tawny?

A

Port ages for at least seven years prior to bottling.
They are blended from several vintages.
Will not improve with additional bottle age.

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12
Q

What age designation are used with Tawny with Indication of Age?

A

10, 20, 30, 40, & 50 year old
20 is often preferred for balance of fruit & age.

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13
Q

Colheita Tawny is what?

A

A vintage-dated Port that spends a minimum of seven years in cask.

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