Grape Varieties Flashcards
Tinta Roriz is know as what in Spain?
Temperanillo
What is the most grown variety for Port
Touriga Franca
Ripening Timing of Touriga Franca?
Late Ripening
Touriga Franca Skin is…
Thick
Is Touriga Franca Resistant to Fungal Diseases?
Yes
Challenges when managing Touriga Franca Vines
Touriga Franca is Vigourous and there for needs significant summer canopy management
What Characteristics does Touriga Franca add to Port
Colour, Tannin, Acid, Red and Black Fruits, Floral notes
Ripening timing of Tinta Roriz
Early
What type of vineyard sites are Tinta Roriz vines usually found?
Cooler sites
What weather is Tinta Roriz susceptible to?
Drought
What characteristics does Tinta Roriz add to Port
Colour, Body
Tinta Roriz Yeilds. High or low?
High
Ripening timing of Tinta Barroca?
Early
Characteristics of Tinta Barroca
Earthy, Lacks Acidity
Ripening timing of Touriga Nacional
Mid
The skins of Touriga Nacional are…
Thick
Touriga Nacional tannin level?
High
What does Touriga Nacional add to Port?
Tannin, Acidity, Black Fruit, Floral Notes
Problems when pruning Touriga Nacional?
Excess vine Vigour
What is Touriga Nacional Suceptible to?
Coloure
What is Tinta Amarela Prone to?
Fungal Disease, due to tight bunches
What does Tinta Amarella give to Port?
Dark Black Fruits, Spicy Notes, Body
Yeild of Tinta Cao?
Low
Tinta Cao Skins are…
Thick
Is Tinta Cao particularly prone to fungal disease?
No due to spaced out bunches
Ripening timing of Tinta Cao?
Late
What does Tinta Cao add to Port
Concentration, Acidity
Sousau’s skins are…
Thick
What does Sousao give to port
High acidity
What white varieties are used for Port?
Malvasia Fina, Moscatel Galego Branco
Malvasia Fina is known as what in Maderia
Boal
Moscatel Galego Branco is also known as?
Muscat Blanc a Petit Grain
Macabeo budding timing?
Late
Macabeo is susceptible to?
Botrytis Bunch Rot and Bacterial Blight
Macabeo is planted at what elevation in Penedes?
100-300m
What characteristics does Macabeo give to Cava
Light intensity of Apple and Lemon
Macabeo is also known as what in Rioja?
Viura
At what elevation is Xarel-lo typically planted at in Penedes?
Sea level to 400m
What is the budding timing for Xarel-lo?
Mid
Xarel-lo is susceptible to?
Powdery and downy mildew
What characteristics does Xarel-lo give to Cava
Greengage, gooseberry, herbal (fennel)
When Xarel-lo is over ripe what character does it have in Cava?
Earthy
Parallada is typically planted at what elevation?
500m
Ripening timing of Parrelada?
Late
What characteristics does Parellada add to Cava?
Finesse and floral notes
Budding timing of parallada?
Early
Problem with Garnacha tinta when used in Cava
It tends to oxidise
Trepat adds wgat to Rosado Cava?
Strawberry, Acidity
What grape is not permitted in Rosado Cava?
Tempranillo