Grammer Test Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a simple subject?

A

The main word or words that tell who or what the sentence is about

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a complex subject?

A

The simple subject along with any of the modifiers that might describe the subject

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a simple predicate?

A

The verb that is done in the sentence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What types of verbs can be included in a simple predicate?

A

Action verb, verb phrase, or linking verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a complex predicate?

A

The verb of a sentence and the words that modify the verb and complete its meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In the sentence ‘Skunks smell’, what is the simple subject?

A

Skunks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In the sentence ‘Sun shines’, what is the simple predicate?

A

shines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In the sentence ‘We ate dinner at Cabo Fish Taco before the movie’, underline the simple subject and circle the simple predicate.

A

Simple subject: We; Simple predicate: ate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In the sentence ‘Chocolate and peanut butter taste great together’, what is the simple subject?

A

Chocolate and peanut butter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In the sentence ‘The grey cat with the bushy tail eats lots of treats every day’, underline the complete subject and circle the complete predicate.

A

Complete subject: The grey cat with the bushy tail; Complete predicate: eats lots of treats every day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fill in the blank: A _______ is the main word or words that tell who or what the sentence is about.

A

simple subject

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: A complex predicate only includes the verb.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does the complete predicate include?

A

The verb and all the words that modify it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fill in the blank: The simple predicate can be an action verb, a verb phrase, or a _______.

A

linking verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are helping verbs?

A

Helping verbs are added before another verb to create a verb phrase and may change the meaning of the verb.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What do linking verbs do?

A

Linking verbs link the subject of a sentence to a predicate without conveying any action.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Linking verbs link to which two components?

A
  • A predicate noun
  • A predicate adjective
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a predicate noun?

A

A predicate noun is a noun or noun phrase that renames the subject.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is a predicate adjective?

A

A predicate adjective describes the subject.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fill in the blank: Some verbs can act as _______ and action verbs.

A

[linking verbs]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How can you determine if a verb is a linking verb?

A

Substitute the words is, are, or am for the verb. If the sentence makes sense, the verb is a linking verb.

22
Q

What happens if substituting ‘is’, ‘are’, or ‘am’ changes the meaning of the sentence?

A

The verb is an action verb.

23
Q

Identify the helping verb in the sentence: ‘Bears will hibernate.’

A

‘will’ is the helping verb.

24
Q

Identify the linking verb in the sentence: ‘The German Shepherd is beautiful.’

A

‘is’ is the linking verb.

25
Q

What is indicated by ‘PN’ in sentence diagrams?

A

‘PN’ indicates predicate nouns.

26
Q

What is indicated by ‘PA’ in sentence diagrams?

A

‘PA’ indicates predicate adjectives.

27
Q

True or False: All verbs can be classified only as action verbs.

A

False

28
Q

What is the proper noun in the sentence: ‘The tall girl with the curly hair is Sarah.’?

A

‘Sarah’ is the proper noun.

29
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Maverick is my cat.’ The linking verb is _______.

A

[is]

30
Q

What is a linking verb?

A

A verb that connects the subject to a subject complement

Examples include ‘is’, ‘are’, ‘feels’, and ‘tastes’.

31
Q

Identify the verb type: ‘The room feels cold.’

A

LV

‘Feels’ is a linking verb connecting ‘room’ to ‘cold’.

32
Q

Identify the verb type: ‘She remained in the classroom after the bell rang.’

A

AV

‘Remained’ is an action verb.

33
Q

Identify the verb type: ‘She remained hopeful.’

A

AV

‘Remained’ is an action verb.

34
Q

Identify the verb type: ‘He grows more apprehensive as time passes.’

A

AV

‘Grows’ is an action verb.

35
Q

What is a direct object?

A

A noun that directly receives the action of the verb

It answers ‘what?’ after the verb.

36
Q

What is an indirect object?

A

A noun, pronoun, or word group that receives the action of the predicate indirectly

It tells to whom, to what, for whom, or for what the action is done.

37
Q

Fill in the blank: A direct object can be ______.

A

compound

38
Q

Identify the predicate adjective: ‘He stayed warm.’

A

PA: warm

‘Warm’ describes the subject ‘He’.

39
Q

Identify the parts of the sentence: ‘Grammar is awesome.’

A

PA: awesome

‘Awesome’ describes the subject ‘Grammar’.

40
Q

Identify the predicate noun: ‘Spot is a cat.’

A

PN: cat

‘Cat’ renames the subject ‘Spot’.

41
Q

What does a direct object answer?

A

‘What?’ after the verb

42
Q

True or False: Indirect objects can appear in sentences without direct objects.

A

False

Indirect objects only appear in sentences containing a direct object.

43
Q

What is the subject in the sentence ‘She gave her dog a huge bone’?

A

She

44
Q

What is the indirect object in the sentence ‘He built his son a huge snowman’?

A

his son

45
Q

What is the direct object in the sentence ‘The barista gave me a free vanilla latte’?

A

a free vanilla latte

46
Q

What is the subject in the sentence ‘The bear gave her cub an apple’?

A

The bear

47
Q

What is the direct object in the sentence ‘Her mom made her a cake’?

A

a cake

48
Q

Fill in the blank: In the sentence ‘He cooked her a pizza’, the subject is _______.

A

He

49
Q

What is the direct object in the sentence ‘He cooked her a pizza’?

A

pizza

50
Q

What is the indirect object in the sentence ‘Her mom made her a cake’?

A

her

51
Q

What is the subject in the sentence ‘He cooked her a pizza’?

A

He

52
Q

What is the indirect object in the sentence ‘The bear gave her cub an apple’?

A

her cub