Grammer

Question 0

Give a sample

The Past Perfect

S + had + V3

S + had + (just, already, always, never) +v3

S + hadn’t + (ever) + V3

Answer 0

After Ali had promised ti pay the bill, he noticed his wallet was missing.

When you called me last night, I’d just gone to bed.

Peter hadn’t ever killed an animal, until his dad took him hunting.

Question 1

Give a sample

IT in the subject position

It + be + (adj/noun) + to-infinitive + words…

Answer 1

It’s impossible to learn a language in a month.

It’s expensive to live in big cities.

It’s dangerous to drive in a storm.

Question 2

Give a sample

The Past Perfect Question

Had + S + ever + V3 ?
Why + had + S + V3 ?
When + had + S + V3 ?

Answer 2

Had you ever studied English?

Where had you worked?

How long had you been in the military?

Question 3

Advice & Suggestions with
Why don’t? & Why not?

Why + don’t + I you we + V + others?
Why + not + V + others?

You/I/We + could/should/ought to + V + others.

Answer 3

I have a terrible headache!

Why don’t you lie down?
Why not see a doctor?
Why don’t i get some aspirin for you?

Question 4

Make Advice/Suggestion with
Why don’t? & Why not?

What should I order for lunch?

Answer 4

Why don’t you try the salad?

Question 5

Make Advice/Suggestion
Why don’t? & Why not?

I have awful flu symptoms.

Answer 5

Why don’t you go to the doctor?

Question 6

Make Advice/Suggestion
Why don’t? & Why not?

We have a big test tomorrow.

Answer 6

Why don’t we study together?

Question 7

Make Advice/Suggestion
Why don’t? & Why not?

I cant find my dictionary.

Answer 7

Why not borrow mine?

Question 8

Giving Strong Advice With
Had better (not)

I/you/he/she/we/they + had better + V + other words

I/you/he/she/we/they + had better not+ V + other words

Answer 8

Marry had better go to work, or she could lose her job.

They had better nor drive on the ice, or they’ll have an accident.

Question 9

Asking for Advice

Answer 9

Do you have any advice?
Should I ...?
Do you think I ought to ....?
Do you think it's a good idea to ...?
What should I do?
What's your advice?
What's your suggestion?
What do you think I should do?
What do you think I ought to?

Question 10

Giving Advice

Answer 10

Why don't you...?
Why not ...?
You could ...
You should ...
You ought to ...
It's a good idea to ...
You'd better ...
You shouldn't ...
You'd better not ...

Question 11

Present BE Passive

Active =>
S + V + Obj.
Passive =>
Obj. + be (proper time) + V3 + by S

I washed the dog.

Answer 11

The dog was washed by me

Question 12

Make passive

He opens the door.

Answer 12

The door is opened by him.

Question 13

Make passive

She pays a lot of money.

Answer 13

A lot of money are paid by her.

Question 14

Make passive

They wear blue shoes.

Answer 14

Blue shoes are worn by them

Question 15

Make passive

You do not write the letter.

Answer 15

The letter isn’t written by you.

Question 16

too much or too many

… data

Answer 16

Too much

Question 17

too much or too many

… information

Answer 17

too much

Question 18

too much or too many

… Monitors

Answer 18

Too many

Question 19

too much or too many

… Deer

Answer 19

Too many

Question 20

too much or too many

… Energy

Answer 20

Too much

Question 21

too much or too many

… Actors

Answer 21

Too many

Question 22

too much or too many

… Laps

Answer 22

Too many

Question 23

too much or too many

… Clocks

Answer 23

Too many

Question 24

too much or too many

… Sleep

Answer 24

Too much

Question 25

too much or too many

… Copies

Answer 25

Too many

Question 26

too much or too many

… Salt

Answer 26

Too much

Question 27

too much or too many

… People

Answer 27

Too many

Question 28

too much or too many

… Noise

Answer 28

Too much

Question 29

too much or too many

… Trouble

Answer 29

Too much

Question 30

too much or too many

… Homework

Answer 30

Too much

Question 31

too much or too many

… Rain

Answer 31

Too much

Question 32

too much or too many

… items

Answer 32

Too many

Question 33

too much or too many

… Words

Answer 33

Too many

Question 34

too much or too many

… Problems

Answer 34

Too many

Question 35

When can we use the Past Perfect Tense?

Answer 35

To talk about that was taking place before another action in the past.

S + had (not) + been + Ving + {time + simple past clause}

He got in an accident because he hadn’t been driving carefully.

Question 36

S + prefer(s) + noun + to / rather than + noun

Answer 36

I prefer meat to vegetables.

I prefer meat rather than vegetables.

Question 37

S + prefer(s) + gerund + to / rather than + gerund

Answer 37

I prefer playing soccer to fishing.

I prefer going out rather than staying in my room.

Question 38

S + prefer(s) + to infinitive + rather than + base infinitive

Answer 38

I prefer to watch a play rather than act in one

I prefer to take an airplane rather than drive car

Question 39

enough to

S + Verb + adjective/adverb + enough to + infinitive phrase

Answer 39

He is strong enough to become a Marine.

Ken runs fast enough to win the race.

She doesn’t look old enough to have 5 kids.

Have you studied hard enough to pass the book quiz?

Is the weather good enough to go outside.

Question 40

UNABLE TO

S + am/is/are + unable to + BV

S + will be + unable to + BV

S + have/has been + unable to + BV

Answer 40

She is unable to perform

They will be unable to attend.

People who have been unable to eat.

His team has been unable to beat.

Fire fighters had been unable to put out.

Question 41

use (have/has got to)

Everybody …….. obey the rules.

Answer 41

Everybody has got to obey the rules.

Question 42

use (have/has got to)

I …….. take him to the doctor.

Answer 42

I’ve got to take him to the doctor