Grammatik Genki 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Potentiella verb

A

る: drop る add られる
う: えljud +る
くる:こられる
する: できる
Böjs som ett るverb

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2
Q

Orsak, orsak, situation.

A

~し
いadjektiv: いし、
なadjektiv:な->だし
Substantiv: だし

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3
Q

Det ser ut som….

A

~そうです
い:drop last い add そうです。
いい: よさそうです。
な:drop last な add そうです。

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4
Q

Ser inte ut som…

A

なさそうです
ない->なさ

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5
Q

Ska försöka, testa

A

~てみる
Böjs som ett るverb

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6
Q

Begränsa i ett positivt sammanhang
Om du pratar om X….

A

なら
(Substantiv) なら (predikat)
Introducera positivt

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7
Q

Hur ofta

A

(Period) に (frekvens)

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8
Q

(Jag) Vill ha

A

ほしい
Xがほしい
Böjs som いadjektiv

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9
Q

Ser ut som X vill ha ….

A

ほしがる
ほしがっている

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10
Q

Kan hända

A

かもしれません
Short form +かもしれません

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11
Q

Att ge

A

あげる
くれる
Giver は/が receiver に

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12
Q

Fått

A

もらる
Receiver は/が giver に/から

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13
Q

Rekommenderar X

A

~らどうですか
Verb(short, past) + らどうですか

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14
Q

As many as
As few as

A

Sub[か/を] nummer +も
Sub[か/を] nummer + しか ない

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15
Q

Volitional form
A suggestion

A

る: drop る and add よう
う: う ljud blir お ljud +う
くる:こよう
する:しよう

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