Grammatik Flashcards
Bildung present perfect progressive
Have/Has + been + progressive (verb + ing)
I have been waiting for an hour
Bildung present progressiv
Person + form of to be + verb + ing
I am reading a book
You are reading a book
She is readig a book
Bildung simple present
I play football
She plays football
3. Person singular ein S
Bei Verneinungen kein s bei der 3. Person singular
don’t und doesn‘t
Bildung simple past
verb + ed
I walked to school
Verneinung:
i didnt walk to school.
Bei allen Personen didnt + infinitiv
simple past - Besonderheiten - unregelmässige Verben
i was
you were
he/she/it was
we were
you were
they were
simple past - Fragesätze
did + Person + Infinitiv
simple past - wann wird es verwendet?
- Handlungen, die in der Vergangenheit schon abgeschlossen sind
- In der Vergangenheit abgeschlossene aufeinander folgende Handlungen
simple present - verneinungen
don’t / doesn’t + infinitive
he/she/it –> doesnt
Alle anderen Personen don’t
simple present - Fragesätze
Fragewort + do/does + infinitive
3. Person does
Bei allen anderen do
simple present - wann wird es benutzt?
- Handlungen, die sich regelmässig wiederholen
- Aussagen, die allgemein gültig sind
- Handlungen, die fest stehen
- Handlugen, die aufeinander folgen
present progressive - Verneinungen
Person + form of to be (verneint) + verb + ing
I am not reading a book
You aren’t reading a book
She isn’t reading a book
We/You/They aren’t reading a book
present progressiv - Fragesätze
form of to be + Person + verb + ing
Am I reading a book?
present progressive - Wann wird es benutzt?
- Handlungen, die gerade in diesem Moment passieren.
- Um über feststehende Pläne in der Zukunft zu sprechen.
past progressive - wie wird es gebildet?
was/were + infinitive + ing
He was visiting his friend
I/he/she it –> immer was
you/we/you/ they –> immer were
past progressive - Verneinungen
was/were + not + infinitive + ing
I/he/she it –> immer was
you/we/you/ they –> immer were
Luke was not playing football.