Grammar Terms And Concepts Flashcards

0
Q

Predicate

Verb, adjective, etc

A

Jutsugo

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1
Q

Subject

A

Shugo

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2
Q

Autonomous word
(Can stand alone)

ふる

A

Jiritsugo

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3
Q

Dependent form
(Words that cant stand on their own)

A

Fuzokugo

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4
Q

Inflected form

Conjugate the word

A

Yōgen

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5
Q

Nominal

Noninflected autonomous words

A

Taigen

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6
Q

Modifying word

Modifies or describes following word or phrase

A

Shūshokugo

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7
Q

Noun

A

Meishi

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8
Q

Pronoun

A

Daimeishi

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9
Q

Adverb

Noninflected autonomous words that modify a verb, adjective, or adjectival verb

A

Fukushi

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10
Q

Interjection
(Words that express emotion)
ああ!

A

Kandōshi

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11
Q

Conjunction
Connects one clause to another
でも

A

Setsuzokushi

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12
Q

Attributive word
Modify nominals
Not conjugated

A

Rentaishi

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13
Q

Particle

A

Joshi

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14
Q

Imperfective form

A

Mizenkei

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15
Q

Continuative form

A

Ren’yōkei

16
Q

Final form

A

Shūshikei

17
Q

Attributive form

A

Rentaikei

18
Q

Perfective form

A

Izenkei

19
Q

Imperative form

A

Meireikei

20
Q

Verb

A

Dōshi

21
Q

Adjective

A

Keiyōshi

22
Q

Adjectival verb

A

Keiyōdōshi

23
Q

Auxiliary verb

A

Jodōshi

24
Q

Conjugation

A

Katsuyō

25
Q

Irregular conjugation

A

Henkaku katsuyō

26
Q

Intransitive verb

A

Jidōshi

27
Q

Transitive verb

A

Tadōshi