Grammar, Syntax and Discourse Flashcards

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1
Q

Declarative Sentence

A

a statement

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2
Q

Interrogative Sentence

A

a question

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3
Q

Imperative Sentence

A

A command

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4
Q

Exclamatory sentence

A

an exclamation of feeling

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5
Q

Complex Sentence

A

a sentence constructed out of independent and subordinate clauses

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6
Q

Compound sentence

A

two independent clauses joined by a conjunction

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7
Q

Suffix

A

the closing syllable of a word

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8
Q

Prefix

A

the opening syllable of a word

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9
Q

Single Sentence

A

a single independent clause

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10
Q

Minor

A

A grammatically incorrect sentence

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11
Q

Morpheme

A

the individual elements of a word

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12
Q

Syntactic Parallelism

A

repetition of the same syntax (rhetoric device)

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13
Q

Discourse

A

a unit of language longer than a single sentence

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14
Q

Narrative Voice

A

the perspective of the text

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15
Q

Genre

A

the type of text

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16
Q

Conventions

A

the mechanics of the writing

17
Q

Schema

A

the expectations of a text

18
Q

Cohesion

A

the grammatical and lexical linking of a text

19
Q

Planned

A

a prepared text

20
Q

Rehearsed

A

a prepared spoken text

21
Q

Spontaneous

A

an unprepared text

22
Q

Viewpoint

A

the position / attitude of the text

23
Q

Perspective

A

the way in which you see something from reading or listening to a text

24
Q

Register

A

the level of formality