Grammar Rules Flashcards
Passato Prossimo
an event that happened once
avere or essere + verb (ato, uto, ito)
Imperfetto
habitual, recurring, or ongoing actions in the past
avo, evo, ivo
Trapassato Prossimo
action that took place before another past action
avevo or essere in imperfetto form + verb
(-ato,i,e,a)
Ci
Replaces locations and names of places
pensare a, andare a, credere a
Followed by a verb
Ne
Replaces expressions of quantity, objects
parlare di, dire di, pensare di, sapere di
Followed by a verb
Si
Used when the person who does the action is not identified
“si” followed by verb
Piacere
Uses essere in “e” and “sono” forms plus “piace” or “piaciutto” depending on the plurality of the object
Piacere Past
e or sono Piaciuto,e,i,a