Grammar Points Flashcards
이게
This (thing)
저게
That (thing)
뭐예요
What is
몇
How many
얼마예요
How much is
누구
Who
어디
Where
무슨, 어떤
What, which
어떻게
How
얼마나
How much
언제
When
몇 개
How many
몇 번
What/which number
몇 월 며칠
What date
으러 가요/와요
Go/come in order to do something
으로
By means of
으세요
Please (do something)
지 마세요
Please don’t (do something)
고 싶어요
To want
에서 - 까지
From - to
을 거예요
Future tense
을 수 있어요/없어요
Can/can’t do (something)
지 않아요
To not (do) something
아/어 보세요
Please try doing
으세요
Honorific
을 줄 알아요/물라요
To know/not know how to do something
아/어야 해요
Must (do), have to (do), should, ought to
거나
Either - or -
으까요
Shall we
하고
With
고
And
으려고 해요
Intend to, plan to , hope to
아/어 봤어요
Have tried/experienced something
아/어 주세요
Please do something for me
보다 (더)
(More) than
제일
The most
어/아지다
To become/get to be
잖아요
You know (assuming agreement)
(으)면 좋겠다
Speaker’s wish
N 때
At the time of N
(으)ㄹ 때
When
(으)려고
Intending to
(으)려고 하다
Intend to
기(가) 쉽다/어렵다
It is easy/difficult to
N1 말고 N2
Not N1 but N2
어/아도 되다
Permission (it is ok to)
(으)면 안 되다
Prohibition (you cannot)
(으)ㄴ/는/(으)ㄹ 것 같다
It seems/looks like
게 되다
Change/turn of events
(으)면 되다
Have only to, all one needs is
아/어 본 적(이) 있/없다
There has been an/no occasion of
(으)니까
Expressing reason or logical sequence
는 길이다/-는 길에
(Be) on one’s way
거든요
You see (because)
(으)려면
If… intends to do
어/아야지요
Definitely/indeed/ought/have to
(으)ㄴ/는 편이다
It’s more one case of … than the other
(으)ㄴ/는지 알다/모르다
Know/don’t know whether (what, who, where when)
(으)ㄴ 지 얼마나 됐어요?
How long has it been since…?
(으)ㄴ/는 지 TIME SPAN(이/가) 됐어요
It has been… since
다가
Transference of an action/state to another
기로 하다
Plan/decide to
어/아 보이다
Someone/something appears/looks…
아/어 있다
In state of being
는 데(에)
In/for -ing…