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Arabic > Grammar/paradigms > Flashcards

Grammar/paradigms Flashcards

1
Q

Possessive suffix 1cp

A

نا-

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1
Q

Possessive suffix 1cs

A

ي-

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2
Q

Possessive suffix 2ms

A

كَ-

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3
Q

Possessive suffix 2fs

A

كِ-

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4
Q

Possessive suffix 3ms

A

هُ-

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5
Q

Possessive suffix 3fs

A

ها-

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6
Q

Pronoun 1cs

A

أنا

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7
Q

Pronoun 1cp

A

نحنُ

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8
Q

Pronoun 2ms

A

أنتَ

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9
Q

Pronoun 2fs

A

أنتِ

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10
Q

Pronoun 3ms

A

هُوَ

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11
Q

Pronoun 3fs

A

هِيَ

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12
Q

Present verb 1cs

A

أكتبُ

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13
Q

Present verb 1cp

A

نَكتبُ

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14
Q

Present verb 2ms

A

تَكتبُ

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15
Q

Present verb 2fs

A

تَكتبين

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16
Q

Present verb 3ms

A

يَكتبُ

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17
Q

Present verb 3fs

A

تَكتبُ

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18
Q

Demonstrative pronoun w/ question ms (place and person)

A

مَا/مِن هذا

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19
Q

Demonstrative pronoun w/ question fs (place and person)

A

مَا/مِن هذه

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20
Q

Near future verbal prefix

A

سَ

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21
Q

Far future verbal prefix

A

سوفَ

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22
Q

Dual suffix

A

ان

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23
Q

What case ending does ٌ denote?

A

A noun in subject position - nominative

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24
Q

What case ending does ً denote?

A

A noun in object position - accusative

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25
Q

In what circumstance does a word end with
ٍ ?

A

When it follows a preposition

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26
Q

Give 3 ways in which الأضافة can be constructed

A

Name + proper noun
Name + definite noun (name takes dummah, definite noun takes kesira)
Name + possessive pronoun suffix

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27
Q

What do adjectives need to match with their noun?

A

Gender, number and definiteness

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28
Q

Give 3 ways in which a propositional sentence can be constructed using السَّرير, السَّاعة, و فوقَ.

A

السَّاعةُ فوقَ السَّرير
فوقَ السَّريرِ ساعةٌ
السَّريرُ فوقهُ ساعةٌ

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29
Q

Past verb 1cs

A

كتبْتُ

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30
Q

Past verb 1cp

A

كتبْنا

31
Q

Past verb 2ms

A

كتبْتَ

32
Q

Past verb 2fs

A

كتبْتِ

33
Q

Past verb 3fs

A

كَتَبَتْ

34
Q

Past verb 3ms

A

كَتَبَ

35
Q

How do you structure a past verb 3fs when the next word starts with succoon?

A

كتبتِ الكتاب

36
Q

How are numerals structured from 3-10?

A

Number is the opposite gender to the noun
Noun is plural
Noun is in genitive (tanween kesira)

37
Q

How are numerals formed 11-99? (Just number and case of noun)

A

Noun is singular
Noun is in accusative (tanween fathah)

38
Q

Do numbers 11-19 agree with the gender of the counted noun?

A

Yes

39
Q

Do compound numbers ending in 1 or 2 match the gender of the counted noun?

A

Yes

40
Q

Do compound numbers ending 3-9 match the gender of the counted noun?

A

No

41
Q

Which term indicates that a sentence is in past tense?

A

قبل

42
Q

Which terms indicate that a sentence is in the future tense?

A

قادم و بعد

43
Q

Pronoun 2 dual

A

أنتما

44
Q

Pronoun 2mp

A

أنتم

45
Q

Pronoun 2fp

A

أنتنَّ

46
Q

Pronoun 3d

A

هما

47
Q

Pronoun 3mp

A

هم

48
Q

Pronoun 3fp

A

هنَّ

49
Q

Possessive suffix 2d

A

كُما-

50
Q

Possessive suffix 2mp

A

كُم-

51
Q

Possessive suffix 2fp

A

كُنّ-

52
Q

Possessive suffix 3d

A

هما-

53
Q

Possessive suffix 3mp

A

هم-

54
Q

Possessive suffix 3fp

A

هنّ-

55
Q

Past verb negation

A

ما

56
Q

Present verb negation

A

لا

57
Q

Adjective negation

A

ليس/ت

58
Q

Present verb 2d

A

تكتبان

59
Q

Present verb 2mp

A

تكتبون

60
Q

Present verb 2fp

A

تكتبنَ

61
Q

Present verb 3dm

A

يكتبانِ

62
Q

Present verb 3df

A

تكتبانِ

63
Q

Present verb 3mp

A

يكتبونَ

64
Q

Present verb 3fp

A

يكتبنَ

65
Q

Can words with hamsa take tanween?

A

No

66
Q

Which gender do adjectives referring to a plural non-human take?

A

Feminine

67
Q

Which term is used in nominal sentences to denote the past?

A

كان

68
Q

What is the function of the ل - لِذهب

A

L of reason - used with present verb and ‘because’

69
Q

Can لأنّ be written directly with the verb? If not, how can it be separated?

A

No - possessive pronoun

70
Q

2d المضرع

A

تكتبان

71
Q

2mp المضرع

A

تكتبون

72
Q

2fp المضرع

A

تكتبن

73
Q

3dm المضرع

A

يكتبان

74
Q

3df المضرع

A

تكتبان

75
Q

3mp المضرع

A

يكتبونَ

76
Q

3fp المضرع

A

يكتبنَ

Arabic (4 decks)

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