grammar - mostly 16 Flashcards

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2
Q

Today I talk.

A

Hoy hablo.

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3
Q

Yesterday, I talked.

A

Ayer hablé.

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4
Q

I used to speak only English.

A

Hablaba solo ingles.

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5
Q

I have spoken Spanish.

A

He hablado español.

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6
Q

In September, I will speak Spanish well. (Formal, or as a promise)

A

En Septiembre, hablaré bien el español.

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7
Q

I think that I speak Spanish well.(opinion)

A

Creo que (yo) hablo español bien.

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8
Q

I don’t think I speak Spanish well. (opinion)

A

No creo que (yo) hable español bien.

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9
Q

Don’t smoke so much; you have a cough. (informal)

A

No fumes tanto; tienes tos.

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10
Q

Don’t go out now; there is too much traffic. (informal)

A

No salgas ahora; hay much tráfico.

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11
Q

Don’t put salt on the chicken and don’t drink alcohol.

A

No ponga sal en el pollo y no bebe alcohol.

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12
Q

Tell Luisa the truth.

A

Dile a Luisa la verdad.

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13
Q

Don’t tell anything to Luisa (informal command)

A

No le digas nada a Luisa.

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14
Q

Those pills, take them before breakfast (informal command)

A

Esas pastillas, tómalas antes del desayuno.

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15
Q

Those pills, don’t take them before breakfast. (informal command)

A

Esas pastillas, no las tomes en ayunas.

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16
Q

Put on the jacket (formal command).

A

Póngase la chaqueta.

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17
Q

Don’t put on the jacket. (formal command)

A

No se ponga la chaqueta.

18
Q

When you have high blood pressure, you musn’t eat salt. (tú + impersonal se)

A

Cuando tienes la tensión alta, no se debe comer sal.

19
Q

When you have high blood pressure, you shouldn’t eat salt. (tu + impersonal)

A

Cuando tienes la tensión alta, no hay que comer sal.

20
Q

When you have high blood pressure, it is not good to eat salt. (tu + impersonal)

A

Cuando tienes la tensión alta, no es bueno comer sal.

21
Q

When you have high blood pressure, it is not recommended to eat salt. (tu + impersonal)

A

Cuando tienes la tensión alta, no es aconsejable comer sal.

22
Q

Some sports can be dangerous for your heart.

A

Algunos deportes pueden ser peligrosos para el corazón.

23
Q

If you have stomachache, don’t eat salt. (personal informal)

A

Si tienes dolor de estómago, no comas sal.

24
Q

If you have stomachache, you must have tea. (personal informal)

A

Si tienes dolor de estómago, debes tomar té.

25
Q

If you get so much sun, you can get sunburned. (personal informal)

A

Si tienes tanto sol, te puedes quemar.

28
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - hacer

A

tú haz; tú no hagas; usted haga; usted no haga

29
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - poner

A

tú pon; tú no pongas; usted ponga; usted no ponga

30
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - ser

A

tú sé; tú no seas; usted sea; usted no sea

31
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - ir

A

tú ve; tú no vayas; usted vaya; usted no vaya

32
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - tomar

A

tú toma; tú no tomes; usted tome; usted no tome

33
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - venir

A

tú ven; tú no vengas; usted venga; usted no venga

34
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - tener

A

tú ten; tú no tengas; usted tenga; usted no tenga

35
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - beber

A

tú bebe; tú no bebas; usted beba; usted no beba

36
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - salir

A

tú sal; tú no salgas; usted salga; usted no salga

37
Q

Command form: pos+neg tú y usted - decir

A

tú di; tú no digas; usted diga; usted no diga