Grammar in Use: Intermediate Textbook(U1-16) Flashcards

1
Q

What are you doing?

A

(right now)

S + (am/is/are) + v-ing + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is “someone” doing?

A

(right now)

S + (am/is/are) + v-ing + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is going on?

A

(temporary)
[ie. news, current events, gossip, life, work]

S + (am/is/are) + v-ing + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Talk about your or another person’s habit?

A

(I/You/We/They) + verb + ~~~.
(He/She/It) + verbs + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Talk about your or another person’s routine?

A

(I/You/We/They) + verb + ~~~.
(He/She/It) + verbs + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a fact / It is true?

A

(I/You/We/They) + verb
(He/She/It) + verbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did you do today?

A

S + Past V + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did someone do today?

A

S + Past V + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did you do (on the weekend / last weekend)?

A

S + Past V + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did someone do (on the weekend / last weekend)?

A

S + Past V + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tell the first sentence of a story

A

S + Past V-ing + when + S2 + past V + ~~~.
or
S+ past V + ~~~ + while + S2 + was/were V-ing + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ask yourself and answer.

Have you ever + (ppt verb) + ~~~?

A

I (have/haven’t) + ppt verb + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ask yourself and answer.

Has (someone/something) ever + (ppt verb) + ~~~?

A

He/She/It (has/hasn’t) + ppt verb + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What has happened (recently / the past few days).

A

I/You/We/They (have/haven’t) + ppt verb + ~~~.
+and/or+
He/She/It (has/hasn’t) + ppt verb + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What has just happened?

A

S + (have/has) + just + ppt verb + ~~~.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What has already happened?

A

S + (have/has) + already + ppt verb + ~~~.

or

S + (have/has) + ppt verb + ~~~ + already.

or

S + already+ (have/has) + ppt verb + ~~~.

16
Q

What hasn’t been done yet?

A

S + (haven’t/hasn’t) + ppt verb + ~~~ +yet.

or

S + (haven’t/hasn’t) + yet+ ppt verb + ~~~.

17
Q

What has been going with (you / your life / your work / your relationship / your family / your hobby?)

A

I (have/haven’t) been + v-ing + ~~~.

18
Q

What has been going on the past few (minutes / hours / days/ weeks /months /years )?

A

I / You / We / They (have/haven’t) been + v-ing + ~~~.

or

He / She / It (has/hasn’t) been + v-ing + ~~~.

19
Q

Ask yourself and answer.

How long have (I / you / we/ they) been + v-ing?

A

(I / you / we/ they)
+have been v-ing
+ (for / since ~~~)

20
Q

Ask yourself and answer.

How long has (he/she/it) been + v-ing?

A

(He / She / It)
+has been v-ing
+ (for / since ~~~)

21
Q

Ask yourself a

“How long” question

Answer: Use for or since

A

for: # time , a long time, a short while, awhile , a short time

since ##:##, month name, year , holiday, event / situation

22
Q

Past Perfect: Talk about something that happened before something

A

When + S + past tense verb,
S2 + had + ppt verb + ~~~.

S2 + had + ppt verb + ~~~
+ when + S + past tense verb.

S + had + ppt verb + before + [sentence].

23
Q

What had been happening before something else?

A

S + had + been + v-ing before [situation/event].

24
Q

Change a “have” sentence to “have got”

A

ie. I have a dog.
= I’ve got a dog.

He has a girlfriend.
= He’s got a girlfriend.