Grammar - Commas Flashcards

1
Q

Comma Rule #1 - How many words are needed in order to use commas in a list?

A

Three or more

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2
Q

Comma Rule #2 - When do you use a colon? (3)

A
  1. Used after a complete sentence
  2. Cannot follow a verb
  3. Before a list of three items or more
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3
Q

Comma Rule #3 - How do you seperate two complete sentences (two subjects and verbs) into one compound sentence?

A

After the first complete sentence, add a comma then a conjunction (FANBOYS).

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4
Q

Comma Rule #4 - When do you add a comma when seperating dialogue?

A

Always add a comma BEOFRE the quote

(Comma, Quote)

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5
Q

Comma Rule #5 - Introductory Words

A

Use a comma to set off introductory words in a sentence

Ex: Yes, for the liver is…
Tom, please move these papers.

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6
Q

Comma Rules #6 - Use a comma to separate the name of a city, town, or village when it is used before the name of a state or country.

A

Buffalo, New York

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7
Q

Comma Rule #7 - What it important to remember when adding commas to an address?

A

NEVER use a comma before or after numbers

Ex: I live at 123 Morningstar Lane, Smithville, New York 14233.

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8
Q

Comma Rule #8 - Use two commas to separate extra info in a sentence

Ex: Mr. Smith, our math teacher, lives in Canada.

HOW DO YOU CHECK YOUR WORK?

A

By removing the appositive (the stuff in between two commas) and see if the sentence is still a complete sentence.

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9
Q

Comma Rule #9 - Add a comma after a prepositional phrase

Ex: During the overtime period, the Sabres scored and won the game.

HOW DO YOU CHECK YOUR WORK?

A

By removing the prepositional phrase and see if the sentence is still a complete sentence.

Ex: During the overtime period, the Sabres scored and won the game.
The Sabres scored and won the game

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10
Q

Comma Rule #10 - Where do you place the comma in an “if…then” statement?

A

Before then, even if it does not exist.

Ex:
If we win our game, then we’ll go to the playoffs.

If it rains, our game will be canceled.

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11
Q

Comma Rule #11 - What do you do if two adjectives are next to each other?

A

Place a comma in between the two adjectives

Ex:

The old, tarnished brass needed to be polished.

I was more than happy to babysit the young, happy child.

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