Grammar And Meaning Flashcards
What is a clause?
Set of words that contains a subject and a working verb
What is a modifier?
Provides additional information in a sentence, beyond the core subject and verb
What is a nonessential modifier?
If you remove it from the sentence, the core of the sentence still makes sense
What is an essential modifier?
The modifier is necessary to understand the meaning of the core subject
What is the sentence core?
Consists of any independent clauses and some essential modifiers
What are conjunctions?
Words that help stick parts of the sentences together
What are the most common coordinating conjunctions (i.e., co-conjunctions)?
FANBOYS: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
What are sub-conjunctions?
Words that connect modifiers to independent clauses. They start a subordinate clause (i.e., the clause has a subject and verb but cannot stand on its own)
What are some common sub-conjunctions?
Although, because, while, though, unless, before, after, if
What is a Marker?
Clue that a certain grammatical topic is being tested