Grammar A/B Sunjunctivo Flashcards
Use subjunctive when…
UWEIRDO Uncertainty Wishes Emotion Impersonal (its rare that...) Requests Doubt Ordering
steps to form subjunctive
take the “yo” form of the indicative word
take off the ‘o’
put on opposite ending
car/gar/zar
car - qu
gar - gu
zar - c
ending for AR
e emos
es
e en
ending for IR/ER
a amos
as
a an
what does DISHES stand for
Dar Ir Ser Haber Estar Saber
dar conjugation subjunctive
dé des dé demos den
ir conjugation subjunctive
vaya vayas vaya vayamos vayan
ser conjugation subjunctive
sea seas sea seamos sean
haber conjugation subjunctive
haya hayas haya hayamos hayan
estar conjugation subjunctive
esté estés esté estemos estén
saber conjugation subjunctive
sepa sepas sepa sepamos sepan
alegrarse de
to be happy, to rejoice
encantar
to love
**conjugate in gusta form
estar encantado(a) de…
to be delighted
gustar
to like
* use le/te/les
enfadar
to anger
**conjugate like gustar (le/les)
enojar
to anger
**conjugate like gustar (le/les)
irritar
to irritate
***conjugate like gustar (le/les)
molestar
to bother
***conjugate like gustar (le/les)
deplorar
to be sad
desilusionar
to disappoint
***conjugate like gustar (le/les)
entristecerse
to feel sad
yo form: entristezco
**conjugate like gustar (le/les)
lamentar
to lament
sentir
(ie)
to feel
enorgullerse
(me enorgullezco)
to take pride
estar orgulloso(a)
to be proud
asombrar
to astonish
*conjugate like gustar (le/les)
conmover
to move (emotionally) *conjugate like gustar (le/les)
emocionar
to touch (emotionally) *conjugate like gustar (le/les)
sorprender
to surprise
*conjugate like gustar (le/les)
temer
to fear
tener miedo
to have fear
no creer
to not believe
dudar
to doubt
es dudoso
it is doubtful
es posible
it is possible
es probable
it is probable
es imposible
it is impossible
es improbable
it is improbable
negar
(ie) to deny
no es verdad
it is not true
no estar seguro(a) de
to not be sure of
no pensar
(ie) to not think…
no saber
to not know
creer
to believe
no dudar
to not doubt
no es dudoso
it is not doubtful
es cierto
it is certain
es seguro
it is sure
estar seguro(a)
to be sure
es verdad
it is true
opinar
to be of the opinion (expression of certainty)
pensar
(ie) to think
saber
to know facts
