Grammar Flashcards
“하게” 은 무슨 뜻인가요?
It changes a verb to an adverb.
저는 조용하게 봤어요 (I watched quietly)
저는 매운 음식을 쉽게 먹을 수있어요 (I can eat spicy food easily)
“그리” 은 무슨 뜻인가요?
그리 is an adverb and means there or such a degree(describing quality or quantity e.g. such that, that far, that much, that short, etc for time, length, weight…) e.g 노래하는 남자는 키가 그리 안 작아요
보다 (더)
more than e.g
저는 친구들보다 더 열심히 공부할 거예요 - I will study harder than my friends.
저는 작년보다 더 열심히 공부할 거예요 = I will study harder than last year.
어제보다 두 명 더 올 거예요 = Two more people will come compared to yesterday.
군요/구나
the speaker just came to realize. In effect, the speaker is showing surprise of this newly discovered information.
네가 매우 똑똑하구나 = I didn’t realize that you are so smart.
미국에서 비만이 아주 큰 문제이구나
= I didn’t realize that obesity was such a big problem in America
adjective ending -적 vs -적인
noun + 적 : it has two usage : noun and adnominal (or pre-noun)
1) For instance, 철학적 사고 = philosophical thought
It is adnominal whose meaning is being related with philosophy.
2) 철학적인 분석 = philosophical analysis.
It is a noun whose meaning is a thing related with philosophy. Here 철학적 (noun) + 인 = adjective.
He is philosophical 그는 철학적이다.
철학적인 그는 (O) 철학적 그는 (X) : In front of pronoun, we can not use 철학적(adnominal)
자기의
oneself e.g 그 여자가 자기의 책을 읽어요 - that woman reads her own book.
환영하다 and 어서 오세요
어서 오세요. is a set phrase that means “Welcome” (literally meaning “Come quickly.”) and 환영하다 is a verb that means “to welcome”. 환영하다 is often used in more formal sentences like 방문을 환영합니다. (We welcome your visit.)
(으)ㄹ 만하다
be worth …ing; It is still possible to do…
이랑
together
informal speech
들
~s , es (plural form )
ㄹ/을 것 같다
to seem like/to be likely to e.g 터질 것 같아
(explode seems) It seems it will explode.
저 식당은 이 식당과 같아요 = That restaurant is the same as this one
graduate from - ~을 졸업하다
학교를 졸업하다, 대학을 졸업하다 등은 graduate from ~을 씁니다.
~(으)ㄹ지도 모르다
might….
…..지도 몰라요.
면서, 동안, 다가
while
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F5FJEqpRy9I
