Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a common noun

A

Refers to a person, place or thing

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2
Q

What is a proper noun

A

Names given to particular people, places or things e.g restaurant, dogma writers stadium

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3
Q

What is a collective noun

A

Refers to groups of things

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4
Q

What is an abstract noun

A

Refers to ideas, qualities, feelings or states

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5
Q

What is a pronoun

A

Replaces nouns. E.g he/she/her/it/they/them

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6
Q

What is a verb

A

A word that describes an action, state or occurrence e.g walked, played, ordered, swayed

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7
Q

What is a conjugating verb

A

TO laugh,TO walk, I laugh, YOU laugh

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8
Q

What is perfect tense

A

An action in the past which has been completed and is still influencing the present e.g he HAS worked at the garage for 2 years

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9
Q

What is pluperfect tense

A

An action that occurred in the past before another action that also happened in the past. E.g I HAD organised to go on holiday to go on holiday BEFORE the accident

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10
Q

What are adverbs

A

Describe the quality of a verb

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11
Q

What is a preposition

A

Expresses the relationship between a noun and other elements of a sentence e.g near, in, at

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12
Q

What is a phrase

A

A group of words which do not include both a subject and related verb

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13
Q

What is an independent clause

A

Clauses that can stand on their own as a sentence

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14
Q

What is a subordinate clause

A

Clauses that cannot stand on their own as a sentence

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15
Q

What is a simple sentence

A

Includes the subject and verb in one sentence

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16
Q

What is a compound sentence

A

Includes two independent clauses

17
Q

What is a complex sentence

A

A sentence with an independent and subordinate clause