Grammar Flashcards
Uncountable nouns (a Little / much):
Some/sny, a piece of, a slice of, a Glass of, a chunk of
- Things made up of many small pieces: Sand, salt, powder, dust,
- Wholes composed of individual parts: food, Equipment, garbage,
- Fields of study and professional fields: Biology, law, medicine, research
- Abstract ideas: advice, knowledge, experience
- Liquids: sali a, blood, syrup
- Gases: oxygen, helium, dioxide
- Substances: wool, ice, Silver, coal, cloth
- Naturalna phenomena: Rain, fog, snow
Reported speech:
Verb+to+inf
SB+to+inf
+ING form
+that+clause
Verb+to+inf
Agree to do Claim to do - żądać Demand to do - żądać Offer to do Promise to do Refuse to do - odrzucać Threaten to do - grozić
Sb+to+inf
Advise sb to do Allow sb to do Ask sb to do Beg sb to do Command sb to do - rozkazać Forbid sb to do Invite sb to do Order sb to do - nakazać Remind sb to to Warn sb to do
Gerund (ING)
Accuse sb of doing - oskarżać Admit to doing - przyznać Apologise for doing Boast about/of doing - chwalić się Complain of doing - narzekać na Deny doing Insist on doing - nalegać na Suggest doing Explain to sb how doing
+that +clause
Explain that
Inform sb that
Exclaim that - wykrzyknąć
Remark that - spostrzeżenie, zaobserwować
Medical plurals
Is ➡️es diagnosis➡️diagnoses Um➡️a ileum➡️ilea Us➡️i. Alveolus➡️alveoli A➡️ae vertebra➡️vertebrae Ix➡️ices. Appendix➡️appendices Ex➡️ices. Cortex➡️cortices Ax➡️ces thorax➡️thoraces Ma➡️+ta. Sarcoma➡️sarcomata On➡️a. Spermatozoon➡️spermatozoa Nx➡️nges larynx➡️larynges Y➡️ies. Deformity➡️defrmities Yx➡️yces. Calyx➡️calyces En➡️Ina. Foramen➡️formina
Past modal verbs
Must have/canvt have +III form (na pewno)
May have/night have/could have +III form (mejbi bejbi)
Passive voice- strona bierna
Present Simple: They do it➡️IT is done.
P. C.: They are doing IT ➡️ IT is being done.
P. P: They have done IT. ➡️ IT has been done.
Past S. : They did IT ➡️ IT was done.
P. C: They were doing IT ➡️ IT was being done.
P. P: They had done IT.,➡️ IT had been done.
Future S: They will done IT. ➡️ IT will be done.
Modal verbs: They can do IT ➡️ IT can be done.