Grammar Flashcards
What are the ER present endings?
E Es E Ons Ez Ent
What are the three meanings of the present tense?
I do
I am doing
I do do
What are the IR present endings?
Is Is It Issons Issez Issent
What are the RE present endings?
S S - Ons Ez Ent
How do you conjugate faire in the present tense?
Je fais Tu fais Il fait Nous faisons Vous faites Ils font
How do you conjugate aller in the present tense?
Je vais Tu vas Il va Nous allons Vous allez Ils vont
How do you conjugate être in the present tense?
Je suis Tu es Il est Nous sommes Vous êtes Ils sont
How do you conjugate avoir in the present tense?
J'ai Tu as Il a Nous avons Vous avez Ils ont
What are the three meanings of the perfect tense?
I did
I did do
I have done
How do you form the perfect tense past participles?
ER: take off ‘r’ and add accent
IR: take off ‘r’
RE: take off ‘re’ and add ‘u’
I ate
J’ai mangé
You worked
Tu as travaillé
He finished
Il a fini
We grabbed
Nous avons saisi
You pl sold
Vous avez vendu
When do you use être in the perfect tense?
Aller Partir Descendre Venir Entrer Naître Tomber Retourner Sortir Mourir Rester Monter Arriver
What is the mnemonic to remember the etre verbs in the perfect tense?
Antisocial pressures develop various external numbers then required speeches manipulate ruined modern art
What is the past participle of venir?
Venu
What is the past participle of naitre?
Né
What is the past participle of mourir?
Mort
What is the rule when using etre in the perfect tense?
Feminine: extra ‘e’
Plural: extra ‘s’
What is the perfect participle of etre?
Été
What is the perfect participle of avoir?
Eu
What is the perfect participle of faire?
Fait
What is the perfect participle of pouvoir?
Pu
What is the perfect participle of savoir?
Su