Grammar Flashcards
How do you conjugate -ar verbs in the present tense?
o as a amos áis an
How do you conjugate -er verbs in the present tense?
o es e emos éis en
How do you conjugate -ir verbs in the present tense?
o es e imos ís en
How do you conjugate -ar verbs in the preterite tense?
é aste ó amos asteis aron
How do you conjugate -er and -ir verbs in the preterite tense?
í iste ió imos isteis ieron
I walked
anduve
I fitted
cupe
I gave
di
I said
dije
I was (2)
estuve
fui
I went
fui
I had (2)
hube
tuve
I made, I did
hice
I was able, I could
pude
I put (past tense)
puse
I wanted
quise
I knew (a fact)
supe
I brought
traje
I came
vine
I saw
vi
Conjugate ‘haber’, present tense.
he has ha hemos habéis han
How do you form past participles (for use of the perfect tense - ‘I have somethinged’ - or just ‘the somethinged thing’)
If -ar, add -ado
If -er or -ir, add -ido
I have opened (abrir)
he abierto
I have covered (cubrir)
he cubierto
I have said (decir)
he dicho
I have written (escribir)
escrito
I have fried (freir)
he frito
I have done (hacer)
he hecho
I have solved (resolver)
he resuelto
I have seen (ver)
he visto
I have returned (volver)
he vuelto
I have put (poner)
he puesto
I have broken (romper)
he roto
I have died (morir)
he muerto