Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the use of the genitive case?

A

Possession

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2
Q

What is the use of the dative case?

A

Indirect object

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3
Q

What is the use of the accusative case?

A

Direct object

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4
Q

What is the use of the ablative case?

A

Prepositional phrases

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5
Q

What is the use of the vocative case?

A

Direct address

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6
Q

The endings for a-declension nominative nouns?

A

-a (singular), -ae (plural)

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7
Q

The endings of genitive a-declension nouns?

A

-ae (singular), -arum (plural)

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8
Q

The endings of dative a-declension nouns?

A

-ae (singular), -is (plural)

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9
Q

The endings of accusative a-declension nouns?

A

-am (singular), -as (plural)

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10
Q

The endings of ablative a-declension nouns?

A

-a (singular), -is (plural)

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11
Q

The endings of vocative a-declension nouns?

A

-a (singular), -ae (plural)

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12
Q

Decline Stella

A

Nom: Stella, stellae

Gen: stellae, stellarum

Dat: stellae, stellis

Acc: stellam, Stellas

Abl: Stella, stellis

Voc: Stella, stellae

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13
Q

Decline Puella

A

Nom: Puella, puellae

Gen: puellae, puellarum

Dat: puellae, puellis

Acc: puellam, puellas

Abl: Puella, puellis

Voc: Puella, puellae

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14
Q

What are the endings of a-conjugation verbs?

A
  • o, -mus
  • s, -tis
  • t, -nt
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15
Q

What provides a good indicator of which conjugation a verb belongs to?

A

Most present active infinitives end in -vowel-re, the vowel provides a good indication of which conjugation the verb belongs to.

Ex, amare => a-conjugation verb.

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16
Q

What is the use of the nominative case?

A

Subject

17
Q

Singular (N, Acc, G, D) of Femina

A

N: Femina
acc: feminam
G: feminae
D: feminae

18
Q

Plural (N, acc, G, D) of Femina

A

N: feminae
acc: feminas
G: feminarum
D: feminis

19
Q

Singular (N, acc, G, D) of Dominus

A

N: dominus
Acc: dominum
G: domini
D: domino

20
Q

Plural (N, acc, G, D) of dominus

A

N: domini
acc: dominos
G: dominorum
D: dominis