Grammar

Question 1

-긴 하는데

Answer 1

Yes (+ve), but (-ve)

Question 2

-었더라면

Answer 2

Let’s say if you did X, Y would not have happened

Question 3

-이나 다름없다

Answer 3

X is no different than Y (in comparison to anything else)

Question 4

-도록

Answer 4

To make sure X happens, do Y

Question 5

-는다고 해서

Answer 5

Just because X happens does not mean you cannot do Y

Question 6

-는다 -는다 하는 게

Answer 6

I keep saying I would do X, but instead I did not

Question 7

-어 가면서

Answer 7

As you continue to do X, you will be able to do Y

Question 8

-는지

Answer 8

Maybe because of X, Y happened

Question 9

-다가 보면

Answer 9

If you do X, you will realise Y

Question 10

-더니

Answer 10

I heard X happened, but then Y happened

Question 11

-으면 뭘 해요?

Answer 11

What does it matter if X happens? You should do Y

Question 12

-을 게 아니라

Answer 12

You should not do X, but you should do Y

Question 13

-었다 하면

Answer 13

Everytime I do X, Y happens

Question 14

-을 뻔하다

Answer 14

X almost happened

Question 15

-는다기에

Answer 15

Since/as a result of X, I did Y

Question 16

-기에는

Answer 16

For one to do X is…

Question 17

-고 보니

Answer 17

After doing X, I realised Y

Question 18

-어서야 어디 -겠어요?

Answer 18

By doing X, where can one do Y?

Question 19

-는다고 해도

Answer 19

Even if I do X, Y should/will happen

Question 20

-었더니

Answer 20

Having done X, Y happened

Question 21

-을 수가 있어야지요

Answer 21

It is too hard to do X

Question 22

-어야지 그렇지 않으면

Answer 22

One ought to do X otherwise Y happen/will happen

Question 23

-었으면 -고 얼마나 좋았겠어요?

Answer 23

If one did X, how good would it have been to do Y?

Question 24

-을 겸

Answer 24

I get to do A and B while I do X

Question 25

-는다던데

Answer 25

I heard that X is happening, but/so…

Question 26

-는걸요

Answer 26

(Contrary to what you may have been thinking) X happens

Question 27

-에 비하면

Answer 27

Compared to X, Y is…

Question 28

-는다고 하다

Answer 28

A lot of people say that X is…

Question 29

-건 -건

Answer 29

Whether X or Y (opp.), ‘no other choice’

Question 30

-여간 지 않다

Answer 30

One is seriously X

Question 31

-이며

Answer 31

X: A, B, C, D, etc

Question 32

-만 해도

Answer 32

Even just X amount, (opp.) result

Question 33

-다가는

Answer 33

Whil/as you do X (+ve), Y (-ve) will happen

Question 34

-에 의하면

Answer 34

According to X -> Y

Question 35

-고서는

Answer 35

After X happened -> Y happened

Question 36

-다가 보니

Answer 36

Having done X, I realised Y