grammar Flashcards
1
Q
場合は ばあいは
A
in the event of/ case that
2
Q
出す だす
A
to suddenly begin/ appear
3
Q
ではないか
A
right? isnt it?
4
Q
がする
A
to smell/hear / taste
5
Q
A
6
Q
A
7
Q
がり
A
personality; tend to, sensitivity towards
8
Q
がる・がっている
A
to show signs of, appear feel think
9
Q
ございます
A
to be/exist (polite aru)
10
Q
はずだ
A
it must be/should be (expectation)
11
Q
はずがない
A
cannot be (impossible)
12
Q
いこうけい〜〜〜
A
volitional form
13
Q
いらっしゃる
A
to be/come/go - polite
14
Q
いたします
A
to do (polite suru)
15
Q
じゃないか
A
right? innit, lets, confirmation
16
Q
かしら
A
i wonder
17
Q
きっと
A
surely, undoubtedly, likely
18
Q
~ことがある
A
there are times when
19
Q
ことになる
A
been decided/ turns out that
20
Q
事にする
A
to decide on
21
Q
くする
A
to make somethings
22
Q
または
A
both, or, otherwise
23
Q
なかなか〜ない
A
not easy to, struggling to
24
Q
なさい
A
do this (soft/firm command)
25
なさる
to do (honorific)
26
に気がつく
to notice/realise
27
にみえる
to look, seem, appear
28
にする
to make something
29
おきに
repeated at intervals, every
30
さっき
some time ago, just now
31
させられる
causative passive - made to do something
32
させる
causative - to make/let somebody
33
させてください
please let me do
34
さすが
as expected, even
35
たところ
just finished doing/ was just doing
36
たどうし＆じどうし
transitive and intransitive
37
たがる
wants to do (third person)
38
たらどう
why dont you
39
たらいいですか
what should i do (seek instruction)
40
ていく
to start, continue, go on
41
ていた
was doing something (past continuous)
42
てくる
to do .. and come back; to continue
43
てみる
try doing
44
てやる
to do for, to do a favour (casual)
45
ているところ
in the process of doing
46
といってもいい
i'd say, one might say, you could say
47
といわれている
it is said that
48
と聞いた
i heard
49
ところ
just about to, on the verge of doing smth
50
つずける
continue, keen on
51
うけみけい
passive
52
は〜が。。は
however, comparison, A but B
53
やっと
at last, finally
54
ようだ
appears, seems, looks as if
55
ぜひ
certainly, definitely
56
づらい
difficult to do
