Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

To be… ( polite )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

To not be… ( polite )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

To be… ( plain )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

To not be ( plain )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

To have…/ There is… ( for living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Do you have…/ Is there… ( for living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

To not have…/ There is not… ( for living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

To have…/ There is… ( for non-living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Do you have…/ Is there… ( for non-living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

To not have…/ There is not… ( for non-living things )

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

An older brother exist/ There is an older brother

Yamada has an older brother

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Does Yamada have a younger sister?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Note:
When ( formally ) forming questions in Japanese, use the ‘は’ particle instead of the ‘が’ particle. Don’t worry too much about the distinctions of these particles. The differences can be a bit tricky to grasp, but

A

Keep it up d(・∀・○)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Yamada doesn’t have a father

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Doesn’t Yamada have a daughter?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

I have 3 older sisters

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

There are 11 students: 8

A

Gakusai ga jyuuichinin ( de ): otoko ga hachi to onna ga sannin desu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

11 + 14

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

27 - 12

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

44 + 56

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is there?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

There are 3 chairs

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

We have 2 cars

A
24
Q

Our new home has 6 rooms

A
25
Q

What are the 2 lines in the upper right quadrant of any character that change the pronunciation slightly
か –> が

A

dakuten

26
Q

What is the circle in the upper right quadrant of almost any character that changes the pronunciation slightly
は –> ぱ

A

handakuten

27
Q

No, this is your phone

A
28
Q

What is…?

A
29
Q

This shirt is new

A
30
Q

Our old car is much slower than our new one

A

watashitachi no atarashii kuruma yori furui no ga totemo asoi desu

31
Q

This is not a cute cat

A
32
Q

Where is the restaurant?

A
33
Q

The department store is next to the hotel

A

Depaato…
Hoteru no…

34
Q

The school is across from the ( train ) station

A

gakkou wa depaato no mukaigawa desu

35
Q

To go to…

A

ni ikimasu

36
Q

To not go to…

A

NI WA IKIMASEN

37
Q

Note:
NI is the location/ direction marking particle; …
Similarly, to ask a yes/no question, use the particle WA folllowing the particle NI
108

A
38
Q

The hospital is in the south side of the park

A

Byouin wa kouen no minamigawa desu

39
Q

Are you going to the station?

A
40
Q

No, I’m going to a police booth

A
41
Q

The store is way over there

A

mise wa asoko desu

42
Q

Note:
direct object particle
121

A
43
Q

We’d like 2 waters, and 2 tempura meals

A
44
Q

I-adj negative ( polite )

A
45
Q

I-adj negative (plain )

A
46
Q

Note:
amari
127

A
47
Q

Excuse me. I’d like to place an order please

A
48
Q

11:03 a.m

A
49
Q

4:10 p.m

A
50
Q

7:45 a.m

A
51
Q

3: 19 p.m

A
52
Q

What time do you …?

A
53
Q

What time do you eat dinner?

A
54
Q

What time does Mr. Yamada study English?

A
55
Q

I don’t eat breakfast

A