Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

Present AR formation

A

-o
-as
-a
-amos
-áis
-an

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2
Q

Present ER formation

A

-o
-es
-e
-emos
-éis
-en

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3
Q

Present IR formation

A

-o
-es
-e
-imos
-ís
-en

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4
Q

Preterite AR verbs

A


-aste

-amos
-asteis
-aron

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5
Q

Preterite ER verbs

A


-íste
-ió
-imos
-isteis
-ieron

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6
Q

Preterite IR verbs

A


-iste
-ió
-imos
-isteis
-ieron

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7
Q

Imperfect AR endings

A

-aba
-abas
-aba
-ábamos
-abais
-aban

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8
Q

Imperfect ER and IR endings

A

-ía
-ías
-ía
-íamos
-íais
-ían

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9
Q

near future tense how to form

A

Voy vas va vamos vais van + a + infinitive

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10
Q

Future ‘will’ formation

A


-ás

-emos
-éis
-án

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11
Q

Conditional

A

-ía
-ías
-ía
-íamos
-íais
-ían

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12
Q

Present continuous

A

-ando
-iendo

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13
Q

Imperfect continuous

A

Imperfect of estar followed by iendo or ando

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14
Q

Perfect formation

A

He
Has
Ha
Hemos. +. Past participle
Habéis
Han

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15
Q

Pluperfect tense formation

A

Había
Hhabías
Había
Habíamos. +. Past participle
Habíais
Habían

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16
Q

Future perfect tense formation

A

Habré
Habrás
Habrá
Habremos. +. Past participle
Habréis
Habrán

17
Q

Conditional perfect tense

A

Habría
Habrías
Habría
Habríamos +. Past participle
Habríais
Habrían

18
Q

present subjunctive how to form

A

For AR verbs, use ER endings
For ER and IR verbs, use AR endings

19
Q

Perfect subjunctive how to form

A

Use the present subjunctive form of haber + past participle