Grammar Flashcards
1
Q
Must Not Do (spoken Japanese)
A
ちゃいけない/じゃいけない
2
Q
To Be (am/is/are/were/used to)
A
だ/です
3
Q
Only; Just; As Much As
A
だけ
4
Q
I Think; It Seems; Probably; Right?
A
だろう
5
Q
In; At; On; Via; By; With
A
で
6
Q
But; However
A
でも
7
Q
I Think; It Seems; Probably; Right?
A
でしょう
8
Q
What Kind Of; What Sort Of
A
どんな
9
Q
Why; For What Reason; How
A
どうして
10
Q
How; In What Way; By What Means
A
どうやって
11
Q
Subject Marker; However; But
A
が
12
Q
There Is; Is (non-living things)
A
があります
13
Q
To Want Something
A
が欲しい
がほしい
14
Q
There Is; To Be; Is (living things)
A
がいます
15
Q
Had Better; It’d Be Better To; Should ~
A
ほうがいい
16
Q
The Most; The Best
A
一番
いちばん
17
Q
Together
A
一緒に
いっしょに
18
Q
Always; Usually; Habitually
A
いつも
19
Q
To Not Be (am not; is not; are not)
A
じゃない/でわない
20
Q
Question Particle
A
か
21
Q
Or
A
か~か
22
Q
Because; Since; From
A
から
23
Q
The Way of Doing Something; How To Do
A
方
かた
24
Q
But; However; Although
A
けど
25
But; However; Although
けれども
26
Still; Not Yet
まだ
27
Have Not Yet
まだ~ていません
28
Until~; As Far As~;To (an extent); Even~
まで
29
Before; In Front Of
前に
まえに
30
Would You; Do You Want To; Shall We~
ませんか
31
Let’s~; Shall We~
ましょう
32
Shall I~;Used to Offer Help to Listener
ましょうか
33
Too; Also; As Well
も
34
Already; Anymore; Again; Other
もう
35
Sentence Ending Particle; Confirmation; Admiration; Etc…
なあ
36
Without Doing; To Do [B] Without Doing [A]
ないで
37
Please Don’t Do
ないでください
38
Don’t Have To
なくてもいい
39
Must Do; Need To; Got To Do
なくちゃ
40
Must Do; Need To Do
なくていはいけない
41
Must Do; Need To Do
なくてはならない
42
To Become
なる
43
To Explain Something; Show Emphasis
んです
44
Isn’t It; Right?; Eh?
ね
45
Destination Particle; In; On; At; To
に
46
Go To Do
にいく
47
To Decide On
にする
48
To (indicate direction/destination)
に/へ
49
Possessive Particle
の
50
To Explain Something; Show Emphasis
のです
51
To Be Bad At Doing Something
のが下手
のがへた
52
To Be Good At
のが上手
のがじょうず
53
To Like Doing Something
のが好き
のがすき
54
Out Of This Group, [A] Is The Best
の中で[A]が一番
のなか[A]がいちばん
55
Because Of That; Given That; Since
ので
56
Object Marker Particle
を
57
Please Give Me ~
をください
58
But; However
しかし
59
Too Much
すぎる
60
To Have Done Something Before
たことがある
61
Want To Do Something
たい
62
Do Such Things As [A] And [B]
たり~たり
63
Is/Has Been Done (resulting state)
てある
64
Ongoing Action or Current State
ている
65
After Doing~
てから
66
Please Do
てください
67
Must Not; May Not; Cannot
てはいけない
68
Is Okay To..;Is Alright To…;May I…?
てもいいです
69
And; With; As; Connecting Particle
と
70
When; At This Time
時
とき
71
Very; Awfully; Exceedingly
とても
72
Plan To~; Intend To~
つもり
73
Topic Marker
は
74
[A] Is More~Than [B]
は~より・・・です
75
How About; How Is
はどうですか
76
And; Or; Connecting Particle
や
77
You Know; Emphasis (ending particle)
よ
78
[A] Is More Than [B]
より~ほうが
