Grammar Flashcards
1
Q
ちゃ いけない / じゃ いけない
A
Must not do (spoken Japanese) (ja is de form, cha is te form)
2
Q
だ / です
A
To be (am, is are, were, used to)
3
Q
だけ
A
Only; Just as much as
4
Q
だろう
A
I think; it seems; Probably; right? (informal)
5
Q
で
A
in; at; on; by; with; via
6
Q
でも
A
But; however; though~
7
Q
でしょう
A
I think; it seems; probably; Right? (formal)
8
Q
どうやって
A
How; In what way; by what means
9
Q
どんな
A
What kind of (X); What sort of (X)
10
Q
どうして
A
Why; For what reason; how
11
Q
が
A
Subject marker; However; But~
12
Q
が あります
A
There is; is (non-living things)
13
Q
が ほしい
A
To want something
14
Q
が います
A
There is; To be; is (living things)
15
Q
ほうがいい
A
Had better; it’d be better to; should~