Grammaire Flashcards

1
Q

R + 고있다

A

Être en train de

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2
Q

N - 보다… 더…

A

N - plus… que…

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3
Q

N - 보다… 덜…

A

N - moins… que…

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4
Q

N - 만큼

A

Autant, aussi, aussi bien que

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5
Q

제일, 가장

A

Le plus, la plus

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6
Q

~ 이 / 가 있다

A

Il y a ~

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7
Q

~ 이 / 가 없다

A

Il n’y a pas ~

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8
Q

R - 아라 / 어라

A

Impératif d’égalité ou d’infériorité

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9
Q

R - ㄴ / 은 / 는데요

A

Nuance de doute, hésitation

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10
Q

R - 자

A

À l’égard d’un interlocuteur égal ou inférieur, exprime l’intimité, l’égalité ou l’infériorité

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11
Q

N - (이)라고 하다 / 부르다

A

Citer, s’appeler

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12
Q

R - (으)란다

A

Citation indirecte

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13
Q

라는 / 이라는 라고 하는 / 이라고 하는

A

Citation indirecte

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14
Q

R - 기때문에

A

À cause de, en raison de

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15
Q

R - 지 말다 ( -> 지 마세요) (ex : 걱정하지마)

A

Il est interdit de

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16
Q

R - 라(서) (ex : 토요일라 사람들이 참 많네)

A

Puisque, parce que, comme, car

17
Q

R - 네 (요)

A

Exprime l’intimité et l’infériorité. Est employée entre les amis intimes et à l’égard d’un interlocuteur inférieur intime

18
Q

R - 는데 / R - ㄴ데 / 은데

A

Et, alors, mais, cependant
1 : Pour introduire le context, le contenu
2 : Opposition, contraste

19
Q

N - 나 / 이나 (ex : 저와 같이 점심이나 하실까요 ?)

A

Ne serait-ce que, ne… que, seul, seulement

On ne sait pas quoi faire, on a rien à faire.

20
Q

N - (으)로

A

À, vers, pour, en direction de, avec, en, par…

21
Q

R - (으)면서

A

En + participe présent / gérondif

22
Q

안 / R - 지 않다

A

Ne pas

23
Q

못 / R - 지 못하다

A

Ne pas pouvoir

24
Q

R - (으)려고 하다

A

Avoir l’intention de, projeter de

25
Q

R - 본 적이 있다

A

Avoir l’expérience de