Grammaire (4) Flashcards

1
Q

la crise des migrants qui affecte l’Europe va probablement empirer

A

the migrant crisis SWEEPING Europe is likely to gEt worse

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2
Q

en faire les frais

A

bearing the brunt

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3
Q

La Hongrie veut organiser un referendum pour accueillir les réfugiés du programme de réinstallation

A

Hungary CALLED a referendum to take IN refugees on a RESETTLEMENT scheme

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4
Q

ont évité de justesse l’impasse

A

NARROWLY avoided the DEADLOCK

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5
Q

les syndicats se sont opposés à la proposition du gouvernement socialist à propos du licenciement

A

TRADE UNIONS opposed (! !) socialist government’s PROPOSAL about REDUNDANCY

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6
Q

être au pouvoir

A

be in office

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7
Q

se déclencher, exploser (went)

A

went OFF

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8
Q

faire un effort

A

to MAKE an effort

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9
Q

se réconcilier (make)

A

to make UP

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10
Q

transformer (make)

A

make OVER

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11
Q

céder qch à qqn (make)

A

make sth OVER TO sb

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12
Q

Do nothing but….

A

but + V (without to), nothing but complain

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13
Q

the less / least it could do

A

the LEAST it could do

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14
Q

arriver à suivre, continuer (keep)

A

keep ON doing sth / keep UP

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15
Q

se maintenir au niveau (keep)

A

keep UP WITH

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16
Q

empêcher de sortir (keep)

A

keep IN

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17
Q

rester à l’écart

A

steer clear of

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18
Q

pousser à la criminalité

A

to drive to crime

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19
Q

Ils disent qu’ils ont eu les preuves pendant la campagne de Mme Rousseff

A

They say they had EVIDENCE (no S) during MS Rousseff’s CAMPAIGN

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20
Q

Il a laissé entendre qu’il y avait un projet de proposition

A

he HINTED that there was a DRAFT PROPOSAL

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21
Q

interdire les citoyens de visiter le Liban

A

banning the citizens FROM visiting LEBANON

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22
Q

abandonner (drop)

A

drop OUT

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23
Q

course présidentielle

A

presidential RACE

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24
Q

a fortement baissé

A

fell SHARPLY

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25
Q

milliardaire / millionaire

A

billionaire / millionaire

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26
Q

exclure (rule)

A

rule OUT

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27
Q

restauration

A

catering

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28
Q

On m’a appris votre promotion . Félicitations.

A

I was told ABOUT your promotion, congratulationS

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29
Q

Le président Obama s’attaque à la polémique concernant le réchauffement climatique de la planète.

A

(! ! ) President Obama is attacking the global warming ISSUE

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30
Q

11 des 12 dernières années figurent parmi les dix années les plus chaudes depuis 1850

A

11 of the past/last 12 years are among the ten warmest (years) since 1850.

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31
Q

radicalement

A

radically/dramatically

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32
Q

Islande

A

Iceland

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33
Q

Le Canada s’est dit prêt à réduire

A

Canada says/has said it IS ready to reduce

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34
Q

Diriger ce pays à l’heure actuelle

A

To RUN this country AT THE MOMENT

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35
Q

Quelle bonne idée !

A

What A good/great idea

36
Q

Pourriez‐vous me contacter

A

Could you (please) CONTACT me

37
Q

un enfant sur 4

A

one child in four

38
Q

s’abstenir de

A

to refrain FROM

39
Q

come forward

A

se présenter

40
Q

By now

A

à l’heure qu’il est

41
Q

il a à peine compris

A

Only DID he understand

42
Q

remember ing / to

A

ing -> remember to have done sth / to V -> remember you need to do sth

43
Q

suggested +ing / to

A

suggested +ING

44
Q

le chef de l’État, a annoncé la loi sur le travail du dimanche.

A

(the) HEAD OF State, , announced the law on Sunday work(ing hours).

45
Q

dépression

A

depression

46
Q

Un poste de cadre dans une entreprise présente à l’international.

A

An EXECUTIVE position in an international firm/company.

47
Q

les démarches à suivre

A

the procedure

48
Q

Ce système serait largement employé par les grandes sociétés

A

This system would be used MOSTLY by LARGE companies

49
Q

un mail récapitulatif.

A

recapitulative e-mail.

50
Q

le favori de la course républicaine

A

the FRONT RUNNER in the Democratic RACE

51
Q

Trump a agrandi son avance dans la lutte Républicaine

A

Trump LENGHTENED his lead in the RepublicAn CONTEST

52
Q

soutenir

A

to support, to back

53
Q

Ils incluent des inspections obligatoires sur toutes les expéditions/cargaisons

A

They include MANDATORY inspectons of all SHIPMENTS

54
Q

ils ont fermé le blog

A

they SHUT DOWN the blog

55
Q

débordé

A

overwhelmed

56
Q

exonérer de l’impôt sur le revenu

A

to EXEMPT FROM income tax

57
Q

roughly

A

grossièrement

58
Q

le plus grand syndicat a annoncé que les ouvriers feraient grève à partir de lundi prochain si la direction n’accepte pas de les rencontrer.

A

The main / biggest / LEADING (trade) union announced that the workers would
(go on) strike FROM next Monday if MANAGEMENT DOESN’T accept to meet them.

59
Q

Onze mois après l’entrée en vigueur de l’interdiction de fumer sur les lieux de travail, ils se sont adaptés rapidement et sans difficulté majeure.

A

11 months after its INTRODUCTION they HAVE adapted quickly and
without MAJOR difficulty to the smoking ban in the WORKPLACE

60
Q

les problèmes de discrimination sur le marché du travail.

A

THE discrimination problems

on the EMPLOYMENT MARKET.

61
Q

Coca Cola parraine les Jeux Olympiques cette année, et innove en permanence

A

Coca Cola IS sponsorING this year’s Olympic Games is constantly innovating

62
Q

pénalisée

A

penaliZed

63
Q

les entreprises qui ne le respectent pas

A

companies WHO do not respect it

64
Q

les engagements

A

commitments

65
Q

Au 1er janvier 2007, la taux de fécondité est estimé a

A

ON January 1, 2007 the fertility BIRTH rate WAS estimated at

66
Q

Pierre a eu un accident le jour où il allait à un entretien d’embauche.

A

Pierre had an accident the day he WAS GOING to a job interview.

67
Q

parvenir à un accord

A

to REACH an agreement

68
Q

un guerre pourrait éclater

A

a war could BREAK OUT

69
Q

sécheresse

A

drought

70
Q

fabricant d’automobile

A

carmaker

71
Q

faire des recherche

A

to carry out / undertake / conduct research

72
Q

prendre la temps

A

to MAKE time

73
Q

être en bon / mauvais état

A

to be in good / bad condition

74
Q

hand in / give in

A

remettre

75
Q

stop by

A

s’arrêter en chemin

76
Q

take up / take on

A

prendre (temps, espace / des responsabilités)

77
Q

sales: sing / plu ?

A

plural

78
Q

être troublé par qch

A

to be perturbed AT sth

79
Q

give in / give up

A

céder (difficulté/poids) / abandonné (lassitude)

80
Q

Le gain pour les consommateurs

A

Consumer earnings

81
Q

Le Canada est un pays qui attire beaucoup de jeunes diplômés et leur donne une ouverture d’esprit formidable.

A

Canada is a country WHICH attracts many young graduatES and offerS them a wonderful broadening of the mind.

82
Q

Vous êtes prié de trouver ci-joint

A

Please find ENCLOSED

83
Q

Si vous pouviez me confirmer sa date d’arrivée

A

If you could confirm (! !) the arrival date of Mr Grey.

84
Q

Elle a postulé pour le poste de DRH dans une des plus grandes banques d’Angleterre.

A

She applied for the position of HRD in one of the BIGGEST English banks.

85
Q

Au moment de la fermeture de ses activités déficitaires le Royaume-Uni avait refusé la possibilité de déduire de ses impôts payés en Grande-Bretagne les pertes de ses filiales

A

At the time of the CLOSURE of its LOSS-MAKING activities the UK refused the possibility to subtract the LOSSES made in the subsidiaries FROM taxes paid in Great Britain.

86
Q

La direction de Hewlett-Packard France a annoncé la suppression de 886 postes au lieu des 1 240 initialement prévues par le groupe informatique américain.

A

Hewlett Packard’s MANAGEMENT (has) announced 886 REDUNDANCIES / lay-offs instead of the 1,240 initially announced by the American COMPUTER group.