gramatika Flashcards
as long as …not
if not
unless
if you dont quit smoking you wont feel good
unless you quit smoking you wont feel good
as long as you smoke you wont feel good
as long as …not
if not
unless
if you dont quit smoking you wont feel good
unless you quit smoking you wont feel good
as long as you dont smoke you feel good
like+noun i am living like a Martian
as+clause i am living as a Martian does
he speaks like a preacher
he speaks as a preacher does
small-size/dimension physical,small voice
little-uncountable-quantity,little tired -adjective
uncountable little malo,countable -few
a little milk ,few friends
small man// physically small
little man// nobody cares about him
tall-physical/standing I am tall
high-life cost,high culture,high price
6 feet high /6 feet tall
door,wall
high mouthain,tall building
I will… I made a decision righ now
I am going to ,I had the intention to do that already before
I am getting , on Tuesday at 2 o´ clock ,specific time,appointment,arrangement
house-hold chores-I am going to clean windows at the weekend ,no appointment
prediction-going to /evidence,will just guess
what are you doing tomorrow, I will be in London this time next week
reciprocal pronouns each other// two characters one another// more character // high English tom and jerry hated each other tom and jerry hated one another
tom and jerry hated each other
tom and jerry hated themselves
difference -tom hates jerry and jerry hates tom
/reflexive/ -tom hates tom //himself,jerry hates jerry //himself
refers to something already mentioned /other(s),the other(s),another/
there are three students in my class, other teachers have their own classes.
other/s {other(adjective)+noun},others=noun
some students are hard-working, others not so much
some students are hard-working, other students not so much
the other/s (specific other)
there are two people
one is Japanese and the other is Mexican
another (any other){noun there are students and they dont like one another }
one is Japanese another is Mexican / I dont know which one of remaining two ,the other is Korean //ďalši istotne ten posledný tretí viem špecificky noun
in the next class there are other students // adjective the others dont work as hard as my students/noun
practise every day;otherwise you wont improve yourself
semicolon //use it ( ; )
other than
ine ako(they dont make anything other than cars
nerobia nic ine ako auta
they make only cars
other than cars they dont make anything
bound,due,is/are about to
refering to future without will/ be going to
I am supposed to do…
očakáva sa odo mňa (čo mám robiť)
you shouldn´t have done it
criticise someone
need-regret-needn´t have gone there//I have been there
-didnt need to,it didnt happen I knew before
needn´t-nemusíš
needn´t ask
needn´t leave
it is expected
is believed
reported
thought
alleged
saidstrange forms of passive
he is believed that he stole all money
is/are supposed to //infinitiv
you aren´t supposed to be here
reject-odmietnuť
refuse-odmietnuť ponuku
collective nouns-e.g. staff,audience,police,family
was/were ,is/are
both correct ,depends on situation
my family are going to be citizens soon/citizens-plural
each member of my family
my family was invited to the wedding/whole unit
/ to specify members,officers,
to turn 7,to turn 8 ….
bude mat 7 ,bude mat 8 rokov
stg makes me drink too much coffee these days
all in all
zamýšlam sa nad tým
aby som to zhrnul,napokon,všetko so všetkým
to sum-aby som to zhrnul
conclude-na záver
overall ;
throughout-during-time expression
overall -semicolon
there is-existuje
there isn´t -neexistuje
it is -second time mentioned
talking about weather
so as
aby
present perfect
since ,for,yet
present perfect
since ,for,yet
