Gram Positive Cocci Flashcards

1
Q

G(+) cocci in grape like clusters

A

Staphylococci

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2
Q

Mannitol Fermentation (-)

A

S.epidermidis

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3
Q

Enzyme that convert fibrinogen into fibrin

A

Coagulase

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4
Q

Bacitracin (S)

A

S.pyogenes

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5
Q

G(+), catalase (+), beta hemolysis, grey colonies

A

S.pyogenes

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6
Q

Bacteria that produces 2-3 mm zone of beta hemolysis on BAP

A

S.pyogenes

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7
Q

Bacitracin (R)

A

S.agalactiae

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8
Q

Arrowhead hemolysis pattern in CAMP

A

S.agalactiae

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9
Q

Color of MSA if S. aureus present

A

Yellow

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10
Q

Primary human pathogen

A

S.pneumoniae

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11
Q

Ethylhydrocupreine HCl

A

Optochin

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12
Q

Taxo P

A

Optochin

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13
Q

Taxo A

A

Bacitracin

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14
Q

Bile esculin (+)

A

S.pneumoniae

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15
Q

Produce acid from glucose

A

N.gonorrheae

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16
Q

Produce acid from glucose and maltose

A

N.meningitidis

17
Q

Produce acid from glucose maltose lactose

A

N.lactamica

18
Q

CAMP test (+)

A

S.agalactiae

19
Q

Virulence Factor of S.pyogenes

A

M protein

20
Q

Virulence Factor of B.anthracis

A

Exotoxins and polypeptide capsule

21
Q

Gamma hemolytic strep

A

Enterococcus (faecium,faecalis)

22
Q

Beta hemolytic strep

A

S.pyogenes S.agalactiae

23
Q

Alpha hemolytic strep

A

S.pneumoniae, Viridans

24
Q

Synergistic test bet S.aureus and S.agalactiae

A

CAMP FACTOR TEST

25
Q

S.agalactiae produces what?

A

CAMP Factor

26
Q

S.aureus produces what?

A

Sphingomyelin C

27
Q

Purpose of 1 N HCl in DNAse Test?

A

Reacts with unchanged DNA producing cloudy ppt

28
Q

Small shiny translucent colonies on BAP

A

S.pneumoniae

29
Q

Subs produced when esculin is hydrolyzed?

A

Esculetin